BSNC 1000 (14) Questions with CORRECT Answers
Question:
Cognition
Answer:
Mental action or process of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought,
experience, and the senses.
Question:
Perception
Answer:
Interpretation of the environment which is dependent on acuity of sensory input
Question:
Awareness
Answer:
Ability to perceive or to be sensitive to stimuli in environment
Question:
Attention
Answer:
Ability to focus on a particular area of conscious content
Question:
Memory
Answer:
Retention and recall of past experiences and learning
Question:
Declarative memory
Answer:
Ability to consciously learn and recall information, memory providing longterm
storage of large amounts of information
,Question:
Immediate memory
Answer:
Also known as "attention span", memory that retains very small amounts of
information for a very short amount of time
Question:
Working memory
Answer:
Memory that allows for small amount of information to be actively maintained and
manipulated
Question:
Procedural memory
Answer:
Retention and retrieval of motor skills
Question:
Executive function
Answer:
Higher thinking processes that allow for flexibility, adaptability, and
goaldirectedness
Question:
Cerebral cortex
Answer:
Part of the brain that is responsible for carrying out intellectual functions
Question:
Hippocampus
Answer:
Part of the brain that plays a significant role in committing information to
longterm memory
, Question:
Confusion
Answer:
Disturbance of consciousness, impaired ability to think clearly, to perceive,
respond to, and remember current stimuli
Question:
Frontal lobe
Answer:
Part of the brain associated with personality, working memory, executive function,
intellect, and speech
Question:
Delirium
Answer:
State of disturbed consciousness and altered cognition with rapid onset occurring
over hours or a few days
Question:
Primary dementia
Answer:
Dementia that is irreversible and not secondary to another disease
Question:
Secondary dementia
Answer:
Dementia that occurs as a result of another disease process
Question:
Focal cognitive disorders
Answer:
Affect a single area of cognitive function; may be associated with a
neurocognitive disorder or seen independently
Question:
Cognition
Answer:
Mental action or process of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought,
experience, and the senses.
Question:
Perception
Answer:
Interpretation of the environment which is dependent on acuity of sensory input
Question:
Awareness
Answer:
Ability to perceive or to be sensitive to stimuli in environment
Question:
Attention
Answer:
Ability to focus on a particular area of conscious content
Question:
Memory
Answer:
Retention and recall of past experiences and learning
Question:
Declarative memory
Answer:
Ability to consciously learn and recall information, memory providing longterm
storage of large amounts of information
,Question:
Immediate memory
Answer:
Also known as "attention span", memory that retains very small amounts of
information for a very short amount of time
Question:
Working memory
Answer:
Memory that allows for small amount of information to be actively maintained and
manipulated
Question:
Procedural memory
Answer:
Retention and retrieval of motor skills
Question:
Executive function
Answer:
Higher thinking processes that allow for flexibility, adaptability, and
goaldirectedness
Question:
Cerebral cortex
Answer:
Part of the brain that is responsible for carrying out intellectual functions
Question:
Hippocampus
Answer:
Part of the brain that plays a significant role in committing information to
longterm memory
, Question:
Confusion
Answer:
Disturbance of consciousness, impaired ability to think clearly, to perceive,
respond to, and remember current stimuli
Question:
Frontal lobe
Answer:
Part of the brain associated with personality, working memory, executive function,
intellect, and speech
Question:
Delirium
Answer:
State of disturbed consciousness and altered cognition with rapid onset occurring
over hours or a few days
Question:
Primary dementia
Answer:
Dementia that is irreversible and not secondary to another disease
Question:
Secondary dementia
Answer:
Dementia that occurs as a result of another disease process
Question:
Focal cognitive disorders
Answer:
Affect a single area of cognitive function; may be associated with a
neurocognitive disorder or seen independently