Psychology: Intro to
Psychology 2026 | Study
Guide, Practice Questions,
Answers, Rationales &
Exam Review | Complete
Ethics Study Guide
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Rationales
Included
, empiricism the view that knowledge originates in experience and that science should, therefore,
rely on observation and experimentation
structuralism an early school of psychology that used introspection to explore the structural
elements of the human mind
functionalism a school of psychology that focused on how our mental and behavioral processes
function-how they enable us to adapt, survive and flourish
experimental psychology the study of behavior and thinking using the experimental method
behaviorism the view that psychology (1) should be an objective science that (2) studies
behavior without reference to mental processes. Most research psychologists today
agree with (1) but not with (2)
humanistic psychology historically significant perspective that emphasized the growth potential of healthy
people and the individual's potential for personal growth
cognitive neuroscience the interdisciplinary study of the brain activity linked with cognition (including
perception, thinking, memory, and language)
psychology the science of behavior and mental processes
Psychology 2026 | Study
Guide, Practice Questions,
Answers, Rationales &
Exam Review | Complete
Ethics Study Guide
Updated 2026 Questions and Answers
100% Verified Exam Prep and Comprehensive
Rationales
Included
, empiricism the view that knowledge originates in experience and that science should, therefore,
rely on observation and experimentation
structuralism an early school of psychology that used introspection to explore the structural
elements of the human mind
functionalism a school of psychology that focused on how our mental and behavioral processes
function-how they enable us to adapt, survive and flourish
experimental psychology the study of behavior and thinking using the experimental method
behaviorism the view that psychology (1) should be an objective science that (2) studies
behavior without reference to mental processes. Most research psychologists today
agree with (1) but not with (2)
humanistic psychology historically significant perspective that emphasized the growth potential of healthy
people and the individual's potential for personal growth
cognitive neuroscience the interdisciplinary study of the brain activity linked with cognition (including
perception, thinking, memory, and language)
psychology the science of behavior and mental processes
