,NU 185 EXAM 1 Medical-Surgical Nursing II Questions And Answers
2026/2027 Galen College
Q1. What is the primary goal of rehabilitation?
A) Eliminate every chronic disease
B) Restore the highest possible level of function and independence
C) Keep the patient on bed rest until symptoms disappear
D) Replace all family involvement
Correct Answer: B) Restore the highest possible level of function and
independence
Rationale: Rehabilitation focuses on maximizing function, independence,
participation in daily activities, and quality of life after illness or injury.
Q2. Which patient is most appropriate for a rehabilitation-focused
plan of care?
A) A patient requiring hourly neurologic checks for an acute decline
B) A patient with unstable shock
C) A patient recovering from a stroke who is medically stable and learning to
perform ADLs again
D) A patient with uncontrolled respiratory failure
Correct Answer: C) A patient recovering from a stroke who is medically stable
and learning to perform ADLs again
Rationale: Rehabilitation is most appropriate after the acute medical
problem has stabilized and the primary goal is restoring function and
independence.
Q3. Which outcome best demonstrates successful rehabilitation?
A) The patient becomes completely dependent on caregivers.
B) The patient performs appropriate self-care with the least assistance
necessary.
C) The patient remains hospitalized indefinitely.
D) The patient avoids all physical activity.
Correct Answer: B) The patient performs appropriate self-care with the least
assistance necessary.
Rationale: Functional independence is a central goal of rehabilitation, with
assistance reduced as the patient regains abilities.
, Q4. Which interdisciplinary team member is primarily responsible
for helping patients regain mobility and physical function?
A) Physical therapist
B) Dietitian
C) Pharmacist
D) Social worker
Correct Answer: A) Physical therapist
Rationale: Physical therapists focus on mobility, strength, balance, gait,
transfers, and physical functioning.
Q5. Which professional primarily helps patients improve
performance of activities such as dressing, bathing, and eating?
A) Respiratory therapist
B) Occupational therapist
C) Laboratory technologist
D) Radiologic technologist
Correct Answer: B) Occupational therapist
Rationale: Occupational therapists help patients regain functional skills
needed for daily activities and adapt tasks or environments when necessary.
Q6. Which nursing intervention best supports a patient's
participation in rehabilitation?
A) Complete every task for the patient.
B) Encourage the patient to perform activities independently to the extent
safely possible.
C) Limit activity to prevent fatigue.
D) Avoid setting functional goals.
Correct Answer: B) Encourage the patient to perform activities independently
to the extent safely possible.
Rationale: Rehabilitation emphasizes active patient participation and
promotes independence rather than unnecessary dependence.
Q7. Which factor can interfere with a patient's rehabilitation
progress?
A) Realistic goals
B) Family support
2026/2027 Galen College
Q1. What is the primary goal of rehabilitation?
A) Eliminate every chronic disease
B) Restore the highest possible level of function and independence
C) Keep the patient on bed rest until symptoms disappear
D) Replace all family involvement
Correct Answer: B) Restore the highest possible level of function and
independence
Rationale: Rehabilitation focuses on maximizing function, independence,
participation in daily activities, and quality of life after illness or injury.
Q2. Which patient is most appropriate for a rehabilitation-focused
plan of care?
A) A patient requiring hourly neurologic checks for an acute decline
B) A patient with unstable shock
C) A patient recovering from a stroke who is medically stable and learning to
perform ADLs again
D) A patient with uncontrolled respiratory failure
Correct Answer: C) A patient recovering from a stroke who is medically stable
and learning to perform ADLs again
Rationale: Rehabilitation is most appropriate after the acute medical
problem has stabilized and the primary goal is restoring function and
independence.
Q3. Which outcome best demonstrates successful rehabilitation?
A) The patient becomes completely dependent on caregivers.
B) The patient performs appropriate self-care with the least assistance
necessary.
C) The patient remains hospitalized indefinitely.
D) The patient avoids all physical activity.
Correct Answer: B) The patient performs appropriate self-care with the least
assistance necessary.
Rationale: Functional independence is a central goal of rehabilitation, with
assistance reduced as the patient regains abilities.
, Q4. Which interdisciplinary team member is primarily responsible
for helping patients regain mobility and physical function?
A) Physical therapist
B) Dietitian
C) Pharmacist
D) Social worker
Correct Answer: A) Physical therapist
Rationale: Physical therapists focus on mobility, strength, balance, gait,
transfers, and physical functioning.
Q5. Which professional primarily helps patients improve
performance of activities such as dressing, bathing, and eating?
A) Respiratory therapist
B) Occupational therapist
C) Laboratory technologist
D) Radiologic technologist
Correct Answer: B) Occupational therapist
Rationale: Occupational therapists help patients regain functional skills
needed for daily activities and adapt tasks or environments when necessary.
Q6. Which nursing intervention best supports a patient's
participation in rehabilitation?
A) Complete every task for the patient.
B) Encourage the patient to perform activities independently to the extent
safely possible.
C) Limit activity to prevent fatigue.
D) Avoid setting functional goals.
Correct Answer: B) Encourage the patient to perform activities independently
to the extent safely possible.
Rationale: Rehabilitation emphasizes active patient participation and
promotes independence rather than unnecessary dependence.
Q7. Which factor can interfere with a patient's rehabilitation
progress?
A) Realistic goals
B) Family support
