LEWIS MEDICAL SURGICAL NURSING IN
CANADA ACTUAL EXAM PAPER 2026
COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND SOLUTIONS
GRADED A PLUS CLINICAL NURSING
PRACTICE GUIDE
◉ Evidence-Based Practice (EBP).
Answer: The use of the best research-based evidence combined with
clinician expertise and consideration of patient preferences.
◉ Assessment Phase.
Answer: To obtain data to diagnose patient strengths and problems.
◉ Evaluation Phase.
Answer: To determine if interventions have been effective in
meeting patient outcomes.
◉ Admission Database.
Answer: A collection of information used to develop a plan of care
and discharge goals with patient input.
◉ Patient Care.
,Answer: Based on research, clinical expertise, and patient
preferences.
◉ Clinical Judgment.
Answer: Part of EBP, incorporating current research and research-
based guidelines.
◉ Patient Outcomes.
Answer: Results that are evaluated to determine the effectiveness of
nursing interventions.
◉ Hypovolemia.
Answer: A condition characterized by a deficiency in the amount of
blood volume in the body.
◉ Balanced Intake and Output.
Answer: Measurable data showing resolution of the problem of
deficient fluid volume.
◉ Patient Goals.
Answer: The desired outcomes that are established in the clinical
problem statement.
, ◉ Clinical Expertise.
Answer: The knowledge and skills acquired through experience in
patient care.
◉ Nursing Theory.
Answer: A framework that guides nursing practice and incorporates
the biopsychosocial nature of humans.
◉ Patient Concerns.
Answer: Issues that need to be assessed to choose appropriate
interventions.
◉ Interventions.
Answer: Actions taken by nurses to address patient health problems.
◉ Data Analysis.
Answer: The process of evaluating patient outcomes, though not
required to use EBP.
◉ Clinical Problem Statement.
Answer: Includes the problem, its causes, and the signs and
symptoms of the problem.
CANADA ACTUAL EXAM PAPER 2026
COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND SOLUTIONS
GRADED A PLUS CLINICAL NURSING
PRACTICE GUIDE
◉ Evidence-Based Practice (EBP).
Answer: The use of the best research-based evidence combined with
clinician expertise and consideration of patient preferences.
◉ Assessment Phase.
Answer: To obtain data to diagnose patient strengths and problems.
◉ Evaluation Phase.
Answer: To determine if interventions have been effective in
meeting patient outcomes.
◉ Admission Database.
Answer: A collection of information used to develop a plan of care
and discharge goals with patient input.
◉ Patient Care.
,Answer: Based on research, clinical expertise, and patient
preferences.
◉ Clinical Judgment.
Answer: Part of EBP, incorporating current research and research-
based guidelines.
◉ Patient Outcomes.
Answer: Results that are evaluated to determine the effectiveness of
nursing interventions.
◉ Hypovolemia.
Answer: A condition characterized by a deficiency in the amount of
blood volume in the body.
◉ Balanced Intake and Output.
Answer: Measurable data showing resolution of the problem of
deficient fluid volume.
◉ Patient Goals.
Answer: The desired outcomes that are established in the clinical
problem statement.
, ◉ Clinical Expertise.
Answer: The knowledge and skills acquired through experience in
patient care.
◉ Nursing Theory.
Answer: A framework that guides nursing practice and incorporates
the biopsychosocial nature of humans.
◉ Patient Concerns.
Answer: Issues that need to be assessed to choose appropriate
interventions.
◉ Interventions.
Answer: Actions taken by nurses to address patient health problems.
◉ Data Analysis.
Answer: The process of evaluating patient outcomes, though not
required to use EBP.
◉ Clinical Problem Statement.
Answer: Includes the problem, its causes, and the signs and
symptoms of the problem.
