Nursing
VERIFIED EXAM PREP & SUCCESS GUIDE (2026/2027) - GALEN COLLEGE
(1) A nurse who is transitioning from an ADN to a BSN role is moving through a process of
'unlearning' old habits and adopting a more holistic, systems-based perspective. This process is
known as:
A. Occupational hazard
B. Professional socialization
C. Clinical ladders
D. Reality shock
CORRECT ANSWER: B
Transition Rationale: Professional socialization involves the internalization of the values, skills, and norms of
a new professional role. For BSN students, this includes shifting from technical focus to broader critical
thinking.
(2) According to the American Nurses Association (ANA), which of the following is a hallmark of
professional nursing practice?
A. Working the maximum number of overtime hours available.
B. Following physician orders without questioning the rationale.
C. Using evidence-based knowledge to provide care for patients and families.
D. Focusing solely on the technical aspects of medical equipment.
CORRECT ANSWER: C
Transition Rationale: The ANA emphasizes that professional nursing is an evidence-based discipline that
integrates clinical expertise with the best available research and patient values.
,(3) When writing a formal paper in APA 7th edition format, which of the following is true
regarding the student title page?
A. An abstract is required on page 2 of every paper.
B. A running head is no longer required for student papers unless specified by the instructor.
C. The title should be in all capital letters.
D. The date should be written in the DD/MM/YYYY format.
CORRECT ANSWER: B
Transition Rationale: In APA 7th edition, student papers generally do not require a running head or an abstract,
simplifying the format compared to professional manuscripts.
(4) The nurse demonstrates 'Critical Thinking' by doing which of the following?
A. Memorizing the side effects of all medications on the unit.
B. Recognizing that a client's drop in blood pressure may be related to their new diuretic medication.
C. Clocking in on time for every scheduled shift.
D. Recording vital signs exactly as the UAP reports them.
CORRECT ANSWER: B
Transition Rationale: Critical thinking involves analyzing information, making connections, and evaluating
the 'why' behind clinical data rather than just recording facts.
(5) Which historical figure is credited with being the first to advocate for nursing education to be
housed in universities rather than just hospital-based diploma programs?
A. Clara Barton
B. Mary Adelaide Nutting
C. Isabel Hampton Robb
D. Florence Nightingale
CORRECT ANSWER: B
Transition Rationale: Mary Adelaide Nutting was a leader in nursing education and was the first professor of
nursing in the world, pushing for nursing education within the university setting.
,(6) A BSN-prepared nurse is practicing 'holistic care.' This means the nurse is assessing which of
the following?
A. Only the physical symptoms of the disease.
B. The physical, psychological, social, and spiritual needs of the client.
C. The client's ability to pay for healthcare services.
D. The efficiency of the hospital's electronic health record system.
CORRECT ANSWER: B
Transition Rationale: Holistic nursing care recognizes the interconnectedness of the mind, body, spirit, and
environment, treating the whole person rather than just the pathology.
(7) In the 'SBAR' communication tool, what does the 'B' stand for?
A. Belief
B. Behavior
C. Background
D. Blood Pressure
CORRECT ANSWER: C
Transition Rationale: SBAR stands for Situation, Background, Assessment, and Recommendation. It is a
standardized tool used to ensure clear communication between healthcare professionals.
(8) Which document serves as the foundation for nursing's social contract with the public and
defines the profession's values?
A. The Hospital Bylaws
B. The Nurse Practice Act
C. The Code of Ethics for Nurses with Interpretive Statements
D. The Employee Handbook
CORRECT ANSWER: C
Transition Rationale: The ANA Code of Ethics is the profession's non-negotiable ethical standard and its
social contract with the public it serves.
, (9) Which level of education was recommended as the minimum entry level for professional nursing
practice by the ANA's 1965 position paper?
A. Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN)
B. Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN)
C. Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN)
D. Master of Science in Nursing (MSN)
CORRECT ANSWER: C
Transition Rationale: The 1965 ANA Position Paper on Nursing Education proposed that the minimum
preparation for beginning professional nursing practice should be a baccalaureate degree.
(10) A nurse who reflects on their own clinical performance at the end of the day to identify areas
for improvement is engaging in:
A. Reflective Practice
B. Malpractice
C. Passive Learning
D. Clinical Burnout
CORRECT ANSWER: A
Transition Rationale: Reflective practice is a cornerstone of professional development, allowing the nurse to
learn from experiences and improve future clinical judgment.
(11) A nurse who is transitioning from an ADN to a BSN role is moving through a process of
'unlearning' old habits and adopting a more holistic, systems-based perspective. This process is
known as:
A. Occupational hazard
B. Professional socialization
C. Clinical ladders
D. Reality shock
CORRECT ANSWER: B
Transition Rationale: Professional socialization involves the internalization of the values, skills, and norms of
a new professional role. For BSN students, this includes shifting from technical focus to broader critical
thinking.