HESI A2 V2 Exam | 2026/2027 | 250 Verified Questions and Answers
HESI A2 V2 Exam | 2026/2027
250 Verified Questions and Answers: Grammar, Vocabulary, Reading Comprehension, Math,
Anatomy and Physiology, Biology, and Chemistry
Aligned with the 2026-2027 HESI A2 (V2) examination content domains | 7 sections | Cognitive mix: 30% recall, 45%
application, 25% analysis | Style mix: 60% scenario-based, 40% direct recall and problem-solving | Complete answer key with
detailed rationales included
SECTION 1 · QUESTIONS 1-35
Grammar
Parts of speech, subject-verb agreement, verb tenses, sentence structure, punctuation, and common errors
Q1. In the sentence "The nurse carefully documented the patient's vital signs in the electronic chart,"
which word is an adverb?
A. vital
B. electronic
C. carefully [CORRECT]
D. documented
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: "Carefully" modifies the verb "documented" by describing how the action was performed, which is the
function of an adverb. "Documented" is a verb, "vital" is an adjective modifying "signs," and "electronic" is an
adjective modifying "chart."
Q2. Which word in the following sentence is a personal pronoun? "She handed him the discharge
paperwork before the family arrived."
A. the
B. before
C. handed
D. him [CORRECT]
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: "Him" is a third-person objective personal pronoun receiving the action of the verb "handed."
"Handed" is a verb, "the" is an article, and "before" is a subordinating conjunction/preposition.
HESI A2 Nursing School Entrance Examination Preparation 1
,HESI A2 V2 Exam | 2026/2027 | 250 Verified Questions and Answers
Q3. Identify the prepositional phrase in the sentence: "The phlebotomist drew blood from the patient's
left arm."
A. left arm
B. drew blood
C. from the patient's left arm [CORRECT]
D. the phlebotomist
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A prepositional phrase begins with a preposition ("from") and ends with its object ("arm"), showing
the relationship between the blood draw and the arm. "Drew blood" is a verb phrase, and "the phlebotomist" is the
subject noun phrase.
Q4. In the sentence "The physician reviewed the lab results, and the nurse updated the care plan," what
function does the word "and" serve?
A. Adverb modifying the second clause
B. Subordinating conjunction joining a dependent clause
C. Preposition showing addition
D. Coordinating conjunction joining two independent clauses [CORRECT]
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: "And" is one of the seven coordinating conjunctions (FANBOYS), and here it joins two independent
clauses that could each stand alone as complete sentences. A subordinating conjunction such as "although" or
"because" would create a dependent clause instead.
Q5. Choose the sentence with correct subject-verb agreement.
A. Each of the patients have been evaluated by the triage nurse.
B. Each of the patients were evaluated by the triage nurse.
C. Each of the patients are being evaluated daily.
D. Each of the patients has been evaluated by the triage nurse. [CORRECT]
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: "Each" is an indefinite pronoun that is always singular, so it requires the singular verb "has been." The
plural noun "patients" inside the prepositional phrase does not change the number of the subject.
Q6. Select the sentence that demonstrates correct subject-verb agreement with a compound subject.
A. Neither the physician nor the charge nurse review the protocol.
B. The physician or the nurses reviews the protocol each quarter.
C. The physician and the charge nurse reviews the protocol every quarter.
D. The physician and the charge nurse review the protocol every quarter. [CORRECT]
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A compound subject joined by "and" is plural and requires the plural verb "review." In option C,
"neither...nor" takes a verb agreeing with the nearer subject ("nurse"), so it would need "reviews," and option D
would need "review" because "nurses" is plural.
HESI A2 Nursing School Entrance Examination Preparation 2
,HESI A2 V2 Exam | 2026/2027 | 250 Verified Questions and Answers
Q7. Which sentence uses correct subject-verb agreement with a collective noun?
A. The committee are meeting at noon to finalize the staffing schedule.
B. The committee have voted as individuals today is the deadline.
C. The committee is meeting at noon to finalize the staffing schedule. [CORRECT]
D. The committee were divided among themselves is finalizing the plan.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: When a collective noun such as "committee" acts as a single unified group, it takes a singular verb, so
"is meeting" is correct. Options C and D are also grammatically incoherent run-on constructions.
Q8. Choose the sentence in which the verb correctly agrees with the subject.
A. The box of sterile gloves were ordered this morning.
B. The box of sterile gloves appears on the supply shelf. [CORRECT]
C. The box of sterile gloves have arrived already yesterday.
D. The box of sterile gloves appear on the supply shelf.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The subject is "box" (singular), not "gloves," because the object of the preposition never controls
agreement; therefore the singular verb "appears" is correct. Options C and D pair a singular subject with plural or
malformed verbs.
Q9. Which sentence uses the past perfect tense correctly?
A. The patient was taken the antibiotic before the rash developed.
B. The patient took the antibiotic before the rash had develop.
C. The patient has taken the antibiotic before the rash developed.
D. The patient had taken the antibiotic before the rash developed. [CORRECT]
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The past perfect ("had taken") correctly shows that one past action was completed before another past
action occurred. Option B mixes present perfect with a past-time clause, and option C uses the malformed "had
develop."
Q10. A chart note reads: "The patient ________ from surgery two hours ago and is currently
recovering." Choose the option that correctly completes the note.
A. has recovered
B. is recovered
C. had recovered
D. recovered [CORRECT]
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A completed action tied to a specific past time marker ("two hours ago") requires the simple past tense
"recovered." Present perfect ("has recovered") cannot be paired with a definite past time expression.
HESI A2 Nursing School Entrance Examination Preparation 3
, HESI A2 V2 Exam | 2026/2027 | 250 Verified Questions and Answers
Q11. Which sentence contains a verb in the present progressive tense?
A. The respiratory therapist adjusted the oxygen flow yesterday.
B. The respiratory therapist is adjusting the oxygen flow now. [CORRECT]
C. The respiratory therapist will adjust the oxygen flow tomorrow.
D. The respiratory therapist adjusts the oxygen flow daily.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The present progressive is formed with the auxiliary "is" plus the present participle "adjusting,"
indicating an action in progress right now. Option A is simple present, B is simple past, and D is simple future.
Q12. Choose the sentence that expresses the conditional mood correctly.
A. If the fever will persist, the physician would order additional tests.
B. If the fever persisted, the physician will order additional tests.
C. If the fever would have persisted, the physician orders tests.
D. If the fever persists, the physician will order additional tests. [CORRECT]
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A first conditional sentence pairs a present-tense "if" clause with a future (will + verb) result clause.
Options A, C, and D incorrectly mix conditional and indicative verb forms across the two clauses.
Q13. Select the sentence in which the irregular verb is used correctly.
A. The wound broke down overnight despite treatment. [CORRECT]
B. The wound braked down overnight despite treatment.
C. The wound had broke down overnight despite treatment.
D. The wound had broke down and was healing poorly.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The irregular verb "break" has the past form "broke" and the past participle "broken." Option B uses
the simple past correctly, while options A and C incorrectly use "broke" as a past participle.
Q14. Identify the sentence type: "When the code was called, the students stepped back, and the rapid
response team took over."
A. Simple sentence
B. Compound sentence
C. Compound-complex sentence [CORRECT]
D. Complex sentence
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The sentence contains two independent clauses joined by "and" plus the dependent clause "When the
code was called," which makes it compound-complex. A complex sentence would have only one independent
clause.
HESI A2 Nursing School Entrance Examination Preparation 4
HESI A2 V2 Exam | 2026/2027
250 Verified Questions and Answers: Grammar, Vocabulary, Reading Comprehension, Math,
Anatomy and Physiology, Biology, and Chemistry
Aligned with the 2026-2027 HESI A2 (V2) examination content domains | 7 sections | Cognitive mix: 30% recall, 45%
application, 25% analysis | Style mix: 60% scenario-based, 40% direct recall and problem-solving | Complete answer key with
detailed rationales included
SECTION 1 · QUESTIONS 1-35
Grammar
Parts of speech, subject-verb agreement, verb tenses, sentence structure, punctuation, and common errors
Q1. In the sentence "The nurse carefully documented the patient's vital signs in the electronic chart,"
which word is an adverb?
A. vital
B. electronic
C. carefully [CORRECT]
D. documented
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: "Carefully" modifies the verb "documented" by describing how the action was performed, which is the
function of an adverb. "Documented" is a verb, "vital" is an adjective modifying "signs," and "electronic" is an
adjective modifying "chart."
Q2. Which word in the following sentence is a personal pronoun? "She handed him the discharge
paperwork before the family arrived."
A. the
B. before
C. handed
D. him [CORRECT]
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: "Him" is a third-person objective personal pronoun receiving the action of the verb "handed."
"Handed" is a verb, "the" is an article, and "before" is a subordinating conjunction/preposition.
HESI A2 Nursing School Entrance Examination Preparation 1
,HESI A2 V2 Exam | 2026/2027 | 250 Verified Questions and Answers
Q3. Identify the prepositional phrase in the sentence: "The phlebotomist drew blood from the patient's
left arm."
A. left arm
B. drew blood
C. from the patient's left arm [CORRECT]
D. the phlebotomist
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A prepositional phrase begins with a preposition ("from") and ends with its object ("arm"), showing
the relationship between the blood draw and the arm. "Drew blood" is a verb phrase, and "the phlebotomist" is the
subject noun phrase.
Q4. In the sentence "The physician reviewed the lab results, and the nurse updated the care plan," what
function does the word "and" serve?
A. Adverb modifying the second clause
B. Subordinating conjunction joining a dependent clause
C. Preposition showing addition
D. Coordinating conjunction joining two independent clauses [CORRECT]
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: "And" is one of the seven coordinating conjunctions (FANBOYS), and here it joins two independent
clauses that could each stand alone as complete sentences. A subordinating conjunction such as "although" or
"because" would create a dependent clause instead.
Q5. Choose the sentence with correct subject-verb agreement.
A. Each of the patients have been evaluated by the triage nurse.
B. Each of the patients were evaluated by the triage nurse.
C. Each of the patients are being evaluated daily.
D. Each of the patients has been evaluated by the triage nurse. [CORRECT]
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: "Each" is an indefinite pronoun that is always singular, so it requires the singular verb "has been." The
plural noun "patients" inside the prepositional phrase does not change the number of the subject.
Q6. Select the sentence that demonstrates correct subject-verb agreement with a compound subject.
A. Neither the physician nor the charge nurse review the protocol.
B. The physician or the nurses reviews the protocol each quarter.
C. The physician and the charge nurse reviews the protocol every quarter.
D. The physician and the charge nurse review the protocol every quarter. [CORRECT]
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A compound subject joined by "and" is plural and requires the plural verb "review." In option C,
"neither...nor" takes a verb agreeing with the nearer subject ("nurse"), so it would need "reviews," and option D
would need "review" because "nurses" is plural.
HESI A2 Nursing School Entrance Examination Preparation 2
,HESI A2 V2 Exam | 2026/2027 | 250 Verified Questions and Answers
Q7. Which sentence uses correct subject-verb agreement with a collective noun?
A. The committee are meeting at noon to finalize the staffing schedule.
B. The committee have voted as individuals today is the deadline.
C. The committee is meeting at noon to finalize the staffing schedule. [CORRECT]
D. The committee were divided among themselves is finalizing the plan.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: When a collective noun such as "committee" acts as a single unified group, it takes a singular verb, so
"is meeting" is correct. Options C and D are also grammatically incoherent run-on constructions.
Q8. Choose the sentence in which the verb correctly agrees with the subject.
A. The box of sterile gloves were ordered this morning.
B. The box of sterile gloves appears on the supply shelf. [CORRECT]
C. The box of sterile gloves have arrived already yesterday.
D. The box of sterile gloves appear on the supply shelf.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The subject is "box" (singular), not "gloves," because the object of the preposition never controls
agreement; therefore the singular verb "appears" is correct. Options C and D pair a singular subject with plural or
malformed verbs.
Q9. Which sentence uses the past perfect tense correctly?
A. The patient was taken the antibiotic before the rash developed.
B. The patient took the antibiotic before the rash had develop.
C. The patient has taken the antibiotic before the rash developed.
D. The patient had taken the antibiotic before the rash developed. [CORRECT]
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The past perfect ("had taken") correctly shows that one past action was completed before another past
action occurred. Option B mixes present perfect with a past-time clause, and option C uses the malformed "had
develop."
Q10. A chart note reads: "The patient ________ from surgery two hours ago and is currently
recovering." Choose the option that correctly completes the note.
A. has recovered
B. is recovered
C. had recovered
D. recovered [CORRECT]
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A completed action tied to a specific past time marker ("two hours ago") requires the simple past tense
"recovered." Present perfect ("has recovered") cannot be paired with a definite past time expression.
HESI A2 Nursing School Entrance Examination Preparation 3
, HESI A2 V2 Exam | 2026/2027 | 250 Verified Questions and Answers
Q11. Which sentence contains a verb in the present progressive tense?
A. The respiratory therapist adjusted the oxygen flow yesterday.
B. The respiratory therapist is adjusting the oxygen flow now. [CORRECT]
C. The respiratory therapist will adjust the oxygen flow tomorrow.
D. The respiratory therapist adjusts the oxygen flow daily.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The present progressive is formed with the auxiliary "is" plus the present participle "adjusting,"
indicating an action in progress right now. Option A is simple present, B is simple past, and D is simple future.
Q12. Choose the sentence that expresses the conditional mood correctly.
A. If the fever will persist, the physician would order additional tests.
B. If the fever persisted, the physician will order additional tests.
C. If the fever would have persisted, the physician orders tests.
D. If the fever persists, the physician will order additional tests. [CORRECT]
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A first conditional sentence pairs a present-tense "if" clause with a future (will + verb) result clause.
Options A, C, and D incorrectly mix conditional and indicative verb forms across the two clauses.
Q13. Select the sentence in which the irregular verb is used correctly.
A. The wound broke down overnight despite treatment. [CORRECT]
B. The wound braked down overnight despite treatment.
C. The wound had broke down overnight despite treatment.
D. The wound had broke down and was healing poorly.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The irregular verb "break" has the past form "broke" and the past participle "broken." Option B uses
the simple past correctly, while options A and C incorrectly use "broke" as a past participle.
Q14. Identify the sentence type: "When the code was called, the students stepped back, and the rapid
response team took over."
A. Simple sentence
B. Compound sentence
C. Compound-complex sentence [CORRECT]
D. Complex sentence
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The sentence contains two independent clauses joined by "and" plus the dependent clause "When the
code was called," which makes it compound-complex. A complex sentence would have only one independent
clause.
HESI A2 Nursing School Entrance Examination Preparation 4
