ISO 28000 Supply Chain Security Management Systems Lead Auditor
Certification Practice Examination Questions And Correct Answers
(Verified Answers) Plus Rationales 2026 Q&A | Instant Download Pdf
Section 1: ISO 28000 Fundamentals and SCSMS Concepts
1. What is the primary purpose of ISO 28000:2022?
A. To establish requirements for a financial management system
B. To specify requirements for a security management system, including
supply-chain aspects
C. To establish requirements for product quality inspection
D. To define customs tariff classifications
Correct Answer: B. To specify requirements for a security management
system, including supply-chain aspects
Explanation: ISO 28000 specifies requirements for a security
management system and includes aspects relevant to the supply chain.
It is designed to provide a holistic approach applicable to organizations
of different sizes and sectors.
2. ISO 28000:2022 is primarily concerned with:
A. Quality assurance only
B. Environmental performance only
C. Security management
D. Financial risk management
Correct Answer: C. Security management
,Explanation: The standard establishes requirements for a security
management system. Security considerations can extend throughout
internal operations and supply-chain activities.
3. ISO 28000:2022 can be applied to:
A. Only multinational logistics companies
B. Only government organizations
C. Organizations of different types and sizes
D. Only transportation companies
Correct Answer: C. Organizations of different types and sizes
Explanation: ISO 28000 is intended to be applicable to commercial
organizations, government agencies, nonprofit organizations, and other
organizations regardless of size or sector.
4. Which organization is responsible for publishing ISO 28000?
A. WHO
B. ISO
C. WTO
D. IMO
Correct Answer: B. ISO
Explanation: ISO 28000 is an International Organization for
Standardization standard developed under ISO/TC 292, Security and
resilience.
,5. ISO 28000:2022 replaced which earlier edition?
A. ISO 9001:2015
B. ISO 14001:2015
C. ISO 28000:2007
D. ISO 45001:2018
Correct Answer: C. ISO 28000:2007
Explanation: ISO 28000:2022 is the second edition and replaced the
2007 edition.
6. What does SCSMS stand for?
A. Supply Chain Security Management System
B. Security Control Supply Management Standard
C. Supply Compliance Security Monitoring System
D. Security Certification Supply Management Scheme
Correct Answer: A. Supply Chain Security Management System
Explanation: SCSMS refers to a Supply Chain Security Management
System. In an ISO 28000 context, it represents the systematic
management of security-related risks and controls.
7. Which concept is central to a management-system approach?
A. One-time inspection
B. Continual improvement
C. Elimination of all business risks
D. Replacement of management responsibility with auditors
, Correct Answer: B. Continual improvement
Explanation: Management systems are designed to be maintained,
evaluated, improved, and adapted as organizational circumstances and
risks change.
8. ISO 28000 is best described as:
A. Industry-specific only
B. Sector-specific only
C. A holistic security-management standard
D. A customs classification standard
Correct Answer: C. A holistic security-management standard
Explanation: ISO states that ISO 28000 provides a holistic and common
approach and is not industry or sector specific.
9. A supply-chain security management system should primarily help
an organization:
A. Ignore external threats
B. Identify and manage security-related risks
C. Eliminate all suppliers
D. Avoid regulatory requirements
Correct Answer: B. Identify and manage security-related risks
Explanation: Effective security management involves understanding
threats, vulnerabilities, obligations, risks, controls, and organizational
responses.
Certification Practice Examination Questions And Correct Answers
(Verified Answers) Plus Rationales 2026 Q&A | Instant Download Pdf
Section 1: ISO 28000 Fundamentals and SCSMS Concepts
1. What is the primary purpose of ISO 28000:2022?
A. To establish requirements for a financial management system
B. To specify requirements for a security management system, including
supply-chain aspects
C. To establish requirements for product quality inspection
D. To define customs tariff classifications
Correct Answer: B. To specify requirements for a security management
system, including supply-chain aspects
Explanation: ISO 28000 specifies requirements for a security
management system and includes aspects relevant to the supply chain.
It is designed to provide a holistic approach applicable to organizations
of different sizes and sectors.
2. ISO 28000:2022 is primarily concerned with:
A. Quality assurance only
B. Environmental performance only
C. Security management
D. Financial risk management
Correct Answer: C. Security management
,Explanation: The standard establishes requirements for a security
management system. Security considerations can extend throughout
internal operations and supply-chain activities.
3. ISO 28000:2022 can be applied to:
A. Only multinational logistics companies
B. Only government organizations
C. Organizations of different types and sizes
D. Only transportation companies
Correct Answer: C. Organizations of different types and sizes
Explanation: ISO 28000 is intended to be applicable to commercial
organizations, government agencies, nonprofit organizations, and other
organizations regardless of size or sector.
4. Which organization is responsible for publishing ISO 28000?
A. WHO
B. ISO
C. WTO
D. IMO
Correct Answer: B. ISO
Explanation: ISO 28000 is an International Organization for
Standardization standard developed under ISO/TC 292, Security and
resilience.
,5. ISO 28000:2022 replaced which earlier edition?
A. ISO 9001:2015
B. ISO 14001:2015
C. ISO 28000:2007
D. ISO 45001:2018
Correct Answer: C. ISO 28000:2007
Explanation: ISO 28000:2022 is the second edition and replaced the
2007 edition.
6. What does SCSMS stand for?
A. Supply Chain Security Management System
B. Security Control Supply Management Standard
C. Supply Compliance Security Monitoring System
D. Security Certification Supply Management Scheme
Correct Answer: A. Supply Chain Security Management System
Explanation: SCSMS refers to a Supply Chain Security Management
System. In an ISO 28000 context, it represents the systematic
management of security-related risks and controls.
7. Which concept is central to a management-system approach?
A. One-time inspection
B. Continual improvement
C. Elimination of all business risks
D. Replacement of management responsibility with auditors
, Correct Answer: B. Continual improvement
Explanation: Management systems are designed to be maintained,
evaluated, improved, and adapted as organizational circumstances and
risks change.
8. ISO 28000 is best described as:
A. Industry-specific only
B. Sector-specific only
C. A holistic security-management standard
D. A customs classification standard
Correct Answer: C. A holistic security-management standard
Explanation: ISO states that ISO 28000 provides a holistic and common
approach and is not industry or sector specific.
9. A supply-chain security management system should primarily help
an organization:
A. Ignore external threats
B. Identify and manage security-related risks
C. Eliminate all suppliers
D. Avoid regulatory requirements
Correct Answer: B. Identify and manage security-related risks
Explanation: Effective security management involves understanding
threats, vulnerabilities, obligations, risks, controls, and organizational
responses.
