NR 511 CEA exam
A sixteen-12 months-antique lady affected person with heavy menses has been diagnosed with
iron deficiency anemia. She is likewise having longer and greater irregular intervals than is
typical as well as extremely painful cramping. You might probable need to consider which of the
subsequent diagnoses to your workup:
A -Sarcoidosis
B -Endometriosis
C -Pelvic inflammatory disease
D -Thalassemia - ANS-B -Endometriosis
A patient of Mediterranean descent who gives with microcytic anemia with ordinary crimson cell
distribution width must be evaluated using gel electrophoresis to affirm which of the following
varieties of anemia?
A -Aplastic
B -Thalassemia
C -Iron deficiency
D -Pernicious - ANS-B -Thalassemia
A40 yr vintage, lady, African American patient presents for history and physical. Upon your initial
evaluation, you notice she has excessive exophthalmos as pictured underneath. Which one of
the following diagnoses below will be the highest to your differential diagnose of this physical
exam locating?
A -Bilateral conjunctivitis
B -Hyperthyroidism
C -hypothyroidism
D -Myexedma - ANS-B -Hyperthyroidism
A62 year antique lady patient with erythema on the face surrounding the nasolabial folds in
addition to very pleasant dandruff within the hair and skin is most in all likelihood describing with
which of the following diseases?
A -Rosacea
B -Tinea capitis
C -Photosensitivity response
D -Seborrheic Dermatitis - ANS-D -Seborrheic Dermatitis
Adequate know-how for the newly recognized ESRD patient all through a coaching consultation
of the way dialysis works has been a hit
whilst the patient verbalizes that the usage of hemodialysis to remove
pollutants from the frame is based totally by and large on which of the following standards:
,A -My blood is forced throughout the filter out beneath excessive stress and a low voltage
electrical fee
B -None of those are correct
C -My blood is wiped clean by way of diffusing across a semipermeable membrane
D -The water is attracted to the grimy blood to dilute the waste in my frame - ANS-C -My blood
is cleaned by using diffusing throughout a semipermeable membrane
After a current hospitalization for weak point, a diagnosis of myasthenia gravis has been made
in a affected person below your long time management. In the system of the examination, a CT
of the chest was executed, and an object was identified as enlarged and wasremarked that it
desires to be eliminated as it is concept to be related to this prognosis. The affected person now
on your clinic states they don't recall what the item was and was hoping you might realize. The
prudent nurse practitioner understands that the object probable represents which of the
subsequent?
A -Potts tumor
B -Coumeral's diverticulum
C -Arenal tumor
D -Thymic remnant - ANS-D -Thymic remnant
As a prudent nurse practitioner, the diabetic, hypertensive patient you're seeing have to be
evaluated for early evidence of renal harm from each diabetes and hypertension. Which of the
subsequent evaluation gear have to the nurse practitioner order first for the evaluation of early
renal disorder secondary to diabetes or hypertension?
A -BUN/creatinine ratio
B -Urinalysis with micro/macro albumin
C -Renal biopsy
D -Urine sodium - ANS-B -Urinalysis with micro/macro albumin
As a prudent nurse practitioner, you already know that a 28 yr antique male affected person with
human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) might be taken into consideration well managed when
they have which of the following further to having undetectable or very low viral copies?
A -CD4 matter of one hundred
B -CD4 depend undetectable
C -CD4 remember of 500
D -CD4 be counted of 50 - ANS-C -CD4 matter of 500
Based on current diabetes mellitus control hints through
the American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP), at which Hgb A1C
level need to a second oral anti-diabetic agent be taken into consideration
if control isn't always successful previous?
A -Hgb A1c of 7.0
B -Hgb A1c of 8.Zero
C -Hgb A1c of 7.Five
D -Hgb A1c of 6.Five - ANS-B -Hgb A1c of eight.Zero
,Based in your evaluation of ABCDE for melanoma, which of the subsequent represents a
suspicous finding?
A -Irregular borders
B -Symmetrical nature
C -Brown shade
D -Diameter of zero.Four cm - ANS-A -Irregular borders
Beth, a 32 12 months antique administrative assistant presents on your clinic for a sick go to for
three days of worsening productive cough, fever, chills, and chest ache. She states she has
been round a large organization of corporate site visitors to the place of job and after their go to,
many of the workforce have become ill on the same time. Her examination findings are
suspicious for community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). Based on her presentation, which of the
following is the maximum appropriate medication to prescribe her first?
A -Cefuroxime (Ceftin)
B -Amoxicillin (Amoxil)
C -Cephalexin (Keflex)
D -Metronidazole (Falgy)l - ANS-B -Amoxicillin (Amoxil)
Classic section 2 migraine is managed by using the usage of which preferred principle?
A -Patients in phase 2 migraine should avoid any extra serotonin for danger of serotonin
syndrome
B -Patients in phase 2 migraine want serotonin antagonism
C -Patients in section 2 migraine need serotonin agonism
D -Patients in phase 2 migraine will benefit from oxygen therapy - ANS-C -Patients in section 2
migraine need serotonin agonism
Dabigatran etexilate (Pradaxa) works as an anticoagulant through its affect of immediately
inhibiting which of the following?
A -Prothrombin
B -Thrombin
C -Plasminogen
D -FactorX - ANS-B -Thrombin
Dave, a 41 yr antique software engineer affords in your clinic with complaints of lower back
spasms after being forced to return to their office in place of working from domestic. He believes
the chair at his table is the wrongdoer and his causing him extreme again spasms secondary to
anaggravated vintage sports injury. NI addition to non-pharmacologic answers, which of the
following represents an agent appropriate for the managementof his spasms?
A -Prednisone (Deltasone)
B -Methy naltrexone (Relistor)
C -Gabapentin (Neurontin)
D -Cyclobenzaprine (amirx) - ANS-D -Cyclobenzaprine (amirx)
, Decreased reflexes, worsening of the confusional kingdom and sleepiness, bladder paralysis,
flushing, headache, and constipation are al evidence of toxic tiers of which of the following?
A -Azithromycin (Zithromax)
B -Magnesium
C -Oxymetazoline (Afrin)
D -Digitalis glycosides (Digoxin) - ANS-B -Magnesium
During a put up-health facility discharge visit, you observe your seventy one yr antique female
affected person has been identified with a "new murmur" located by means of the hospitalist all
through their current hospitalization for CHF exacerbation. In evaluating the patient, at some
stage in which section of the cardiac cycle might you anticipate auscultation of a S3 or S4 heart
sound?
A -Diastole
B -S3 in systole while S4 in diastole
C -Systole
D -S4 in diastole while S3 in systole - ANS-A -Diastole
During you neurologic examination part of your complete physical of the brand new affected
person to your panel, you perform cranial nerve tests. Which of the subsequent represents the
most effective protocol for evaluation of cranial nerve I?
A -Have the patient cover one nostril, take a breath, after which repeat on the opposite side to
evaluate air flow
B -Examine each the inferior and middle turbinates with a speculum
C -Apply gentle strain to the nasal tip or alae
D -Have the affected person near their eyes and as it should be identify one of a kind scents
with one nose closed at a time - ANS-D -Have the patient near their eyes and appropriately
become aware of unique scents with one nostril closed at a time
During your bodily exam of a forty nine year old mind most cancers patient, you observe their
gag reflex is impaired during the examination. This suggests damage to which one of the
following cranial nerves?
A -Abducens
B -Hypoglossal
C -Glossopharyngeal
D -Trigeminal - ANS-C -Glossopharyngeal
During your go to with a 19 yr vintage affected person for a college health physical, your health
records includes a diagnosis of angioedema. What of the following elements of the body are
have been likely worried?
A -Isolated to the colon
B -Anywhere inside the enteral tract
C -Chest
D -Face and Lips - ANS-D -Face and Lips
A sixteen-12 months-antique lady affected person with heavy menses has been diagnosed with
iron deficiency anemia. She is likewise having longer and greater irregular intervals than is
typical as well as extremely painful cramping. You might probable need to consider which of the
subsequent diagnoses to your workup:
A -Sarcoidosis
B -Endometriosis
C -Pelvic inflammatory disease
D -Thalassemia - ANS-B -Endometriosis
A patient of Mediterranean descent who gives with microcytic anemia with ordinary crimson cell
distribution width must be evaluated using gel electrophoresis to affirm which of the following
varieties of anemia?
A -Aplastic
B -Thalassemia
C -Iron deficiency
D -Pernicious - ANS-B -Thalassemia
A40 yr vintage, lady, African American patient presents for history and physical. Upon your initial
evaluation, you notice she has excessive exophthalmos as pictured underneath. Which one of
the following diagnoses below will be the highest to your differential diagnose of this physical
exam locating?
A -Bilateral conjunctivitis
B -Hyperthyroidism
C -hypothyroidism
D -Myexedma - ANS-B -Hyperthyroidism
A62 year antique lady patient with erythema on the face surrounding the nasolabial folds in
addition to very pleasant dandruff within the hair and skin is most in all likelihood describing with
which of the following diseases?
A -Rosacea
B -Tinea capitis
C -Photosensitivity response
D -Seborrheic Dermatitis - ANS-D -Seborrheic Dermatitis
Adequate know-how for the newly recognized ESRD patient all through a coaching consultation
of the way dialysis works has been a hit
whilst the patient verbalizes that the usage of hemodialysis to remove
pollutants from the frame is based totally by and large on which of the following standards:
,A -My blood is forced throughout the filter out beneath excessive stress and a low voltage
electrical fee
B -None of those are correct
C -My blood is wiped clean by way of diffusing across a semipermeable membrane
D -The water is attracted to the grimy blood to dilute the waste in my frame - ANS-C -My blood
is cleaned by using diffusing throughout a semipermeable membrane
After a current hospitalization for weak point, a diagnosis of myasthenia gravis has been made
in a affected person below your long time management. In the system of the examination, a CT
of the chest was executed, and an object was identified as enlarged and wasremarked that it
desires to be eliminated as it is concept to be related to this prognosis. The affected person now
on your clinic states they don't recall what the item was and was hoping you might realize. The
prudent nurse practitioner understands that the object probable represents which of the
subsequent?
A -Potts tumor
B -Coumeral's diverticulum
C -Arenal tumor
D -Thymic remnant - ANS-D -Thymic remnant
As a prudent nurse practitioner, the diabetic, hypertensive patient you're seeing have to be
evaluated for early evidence of renal harm from each diabetes and hypertension. Which of the
subsequent evaluation gear have to the nurse practitioner order first for the evaluation of early
renal disorder secondary to diabetes or hypertension?
A -BUN/creatinine ratio
B -Urinalysis with micro/macro albumin
C -Renal biopsy
D -Urine sodium - ANS-B -Urinalysis with micro/macro albumin
As a prudent nurse practitioner, you already know that a 28 yr antique male affected person with
human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) might be taken into consideration well managed when
they have which of the following further to having undetectable or very low viral copies?
A -CD4 matter of one hundred
B -CD4 depend undetectable
C -CD4 remember of 500
D -CD4 be counted of 50 - ANS-C -CD4 matter of 500
Based on current diabetes mellitus control hints through
the American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP), at which Hgb A1C
level need to a second oral anti-diabetic agent be taken into consideration
if control isn't always successful previous?
A -Hgb A1c of 7.0
B -Hgb A1c of 8.Zero
C -Hgb A1c of 7.Five
D -Hgb A1c of 6.Five - ANS-B -Hgb A1c of eight.Zero
,Based in your evaluation of ABCDE for melanoma, which of the subsequent represents a
suspicous finding?
A -Irregular borders
B -Symmetrical nature
C -Brown shade
D -Diameter of zero.Four cm - ANS-A -Irregular borders
Beth, a 32 12 months antique administrative assistant presents on your clinic for a sick go to for
three days of worsening productive cough, fever, chills, and chest ache. She states she has
been round a large organization of corporate site visitors to the place of job and after their go to,
many of the workforce have become ill on the same time. Her examination findings are
suspicious for community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). Based on her presentation, which of the
following is the maximum appropriate medication to prescribe her first?
A -Cefuroxime (Ceftin)
B -Amoxicillin (Amoxil)
C -Cephalexin (Keflex)
D -Metronidazole (Falgy)l - ANS-B -Amoxicillin (Amoxil)
Classic section 2 migraine is managed by using the usage of which preferred principle?
A -Patients in phase 2 migraine should avoid any extra serotonin for danger of serotonin
syndrome
B -Patients in phase 2 migraine want serotonin antagonism
C -Patients in section 2 migraine need serotonin agonism
D -Patients in phase 2 migraine will benefit from oxygen therapy - ANS-C -Patients in section 2
migraine need serotonin agonism
Dabigatran etexilate (Pradaxa) works as an anticoagulant through its affect of immediately
inhibiting which of the following?
A -Prothrombin
B -Thrombin
C -Plasminogen
D -FactorX - ANS-B -Thrombin
Dave, a 41 yr antique software engineer affords in your clinic with complaints of lower back
spasms after being forced to return to their office in place of working from domestic. He believes
the chair at his table is the wrongdoer and his causing him extreme again spasms secondary to
anaggravated vintage sports injury. NI addition to non-pharmacologic answers, which of the
following represents an agent appropriate for the managementof his spasms?
A -Prednisone (Deltasone)
B -Methy naltrexone (Relistor)
C -Gabapentin (Neurontin)
D -Cyclobenzaprine (amirx) - ANS-D -Cyclobenzaprine (amirx)
, Decreased reflexes, worsening of the confusional kingdom and sleepiness, bladder paralysis,
flushing, headache, and constipation are al evidence of toxic tiers of which of the following?
A -Azithromycin (Zithromax)
B -Magnesium
C -Oxymetazoline (Afrin)
D -Digitalis glycosides (Digoxin) - ANS-B -Magnesium
During a put up-health facility discharge visit, you observe your seventy one yr antique female
affected person has been identified with a "new murmur" located by means of the hospitalist all
through their current hospitalization for CHF exacerbation. In evaluating the patient, at some
stage in which section of the cardiac cycle might you anticipate auscultation of a S3 or S4 heart
sound?
A -Diastole
B -S3 in systole while S4 in diastole
C -Systole
D -S4 in diastole while S3 in systole - ANS-A -Diastole
During you neurologic examination part of your complete physical of the brand new affected
person to your panel, you perform cranial nerve tests. Which of the subsequent represents the
most effective protocol for evaluation of cranial nerve I?
A -Have the patient cover one nostril, take a breath, after which repeat on the opposite side to
evaluate air flow
B -Examine each the inferior and middle turbinates with a speculum
C -Apply gentle strain to the nasal tip or alae
D -Have the affected person near their eyes and as it should be identify one of a kind scents
with one nose closed at a time - ANS-D -Have the patient near their eyes and appropriately
become aware of unique scents with one nostril closed at a time
During your bodily exam of a forty nine year old mind most cancers patient, you observe their
gag reflex is impaired during the examination. This suggests damage to which one of the
following cranial nerves?
A -Abducens
B -Hypoglossal
C -Glossopharyngeal
D -Trigeminal - ANS-C -Glossopharyngeal
During your go to with a 19 yr vintage affected person for a college health physical, your health
records includes a diagnosis of angioedema. What of the following elements of the body are
have been likely worried?
A -Isolated to the colon
B -Anywhere inside the enteral tract
C -Chest
D -Face and Lips - ANS-D -Face and Lips
