Nur 615 Quiz 3 Questions With Verified Solutions Latest Update 2026

NUR 615 QUIZ 3 QUESTIONS WITH VERIFIED SOLUTIONS LATEST UPDATE 2026 Which class of inhaled medication is the preferred monotherapy for a patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD) who describes few symptoms but has been hospitalized for an exacerbation in the prior 12 months? a. long-acting muscarinic antagonists (LAMAs) b. long-acting beta agonists (LABAs) c. phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitors (PDE4-inhibitors) d. inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) - Answers A. Long-acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA) Which is a known risk of inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) in COPD? a. ICS should not be discontinued b. Try ICS monotherapy first c. ICS increase pneumonia risk d. ICS for all with exacerbations - Answers c. ICS increase pneumonia risk Which are side effects of inhaled steroids for asthma? (Select all) a. Epistaxis b. Headache c. Rebound congestion d. Depression e. Sepsis - Answers Epistaxis, Headache Fluticasone and budesonide are examples of what type of drug? a. Oral corticosteroids b. Inhaled corticosteroids c. LABAs d. SABAs - Answers b. Inhaled corticosteroids What is the preferred monotherapy to step up asthma treatment when a rescue inhaler is used daily? a. LABA b. Oral corticosteroid c. Immunomodulator d. Inhaled corticosteroid - Answers d. Inhaled corticosteroid What is the preferred maintenance medication for Group B COPD? a. No meds needed b. ICS + LABA or LAMA c. ICS + LABA + PDE4 d. LAMA or LABA - Answers d. LAMA or LABA What intervention provides immediate relief in acute asthma with O2 sat of 86%? a. Oxygen b. Diphenhydramine c. Prednisone d. Ipratropium/albuterol neb - Answers d. Ipratropium/albuterol neb Diphenhydramine is used for which conditions? a. Urticaria b. Angioedema c. Rhinitis d. Motion sickness e. Productive cough - Answers a. Urticaria b. Angioedema c. Rhinitis d. Motion sickness Which intervention slows the progression of COPD? a. Smoking cessation b. No interventions help c. LABAs d. ICS - Answers a. Smoking cessation What drug makes a dry cough more productive in bronchitis? a. Fluticasone b. Guaifenesin c. Diphenhydramine d. Benzonatate - Answers b. Guaifenesin When should a sympathomimetic inhaler be used for exercise-induced asthma? a. As soon as symptoms start b. 2-3 hrs before c. 30-60 min prior d. Same time daily - Answers c. 30-60 min prior First-line Step 3 asthma treatment? a. Symbicort b. Serevent c. Flovent d. Singulair - Answers a. Symbicort Best antibiotic for CAP in a patient with penicillin allergy? a. Doxycycline b. Cefdinir c. Azithromycin d. Moxifloxacin - Answers a. Doxycycline Maintenance therapy for Group A COPD? a. bronchodialator b. ICS combo c. Triple therapy d. LAMA or LABA - Answers a. bronchodilator Most likely diagnosis with 6-week URI symptoms, normal vitals, and clear lungs? a. Acute rhinosinusitis b. Acute infectious rhinitis c. CAP d. Chronic rhinosinusitis - Answers b. Acute infectious rhinitis First-line antibiotic for healthy 60 y/o with CAP and no comorbidities? a. Macrolides b. 2nd-gen cephalosporins c. 1st-gen cephalosporins d. Beta-lactams - Answers a. Macrolides What is a true antitussive drug? a. Pseudoephedrine b. Dextromethorphan c. Guaifenesin d. Oxymetazoline - Answers b. Dextromethorphan What lab should be monitored with methylprednisolone? a. Blood glucose b. WBC c. H&H d. BUN & Cr - Answers a. Blood glucose What are the two factors used to categorize COPD severity? a. Symptom score & FEV1 b. Symptom score & exacerbation risk c. Albuterol use & FEV1 d. Albuterol use & exacerbations - Answers b. Symptom score & exacerbation risk Montelukast is indicated for which condition? a. Asthma b. Lung cancer c. Pneumonia d. COPD - Answers a. Asthma Preferred PRN treatment for intermittent asthma? a. Budesonide b. Montelukast c. Budesonide-formoterol d. Formoterol - Answers c. Budesonide-formoterol Next step for moderate asthma still symptomatic on cromolyn? a. Broad-spectrum abx b. Add anticholinergic c. Replace cromolyn with ICS d. Systemic steroids x5 days - Answers c. Replace cromolyn with ICS Tiotropium (Spiriva) is used for what condition? a. Acute bronchitis b. Asthma maintenance c. Asthma exacerbation d. COPD maintenance - Answers d. COPD maintenance First-line antibiotic for CAP in healthy adult? a. Macrolides b. 2nd-gen cephalosporins c. 1st-gen cephalosporins d. Beta-lactams - Answers a. Macrolides Therapeutic response of epinephrine in asthma attack? a. Dilates bronchi, respirations b. Decreases inflammation c. surface tension