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Fdny p-99 c of f Exam Questions & Answers 100% Updated!

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Fdny p-99 c of f Exam Questions & Answers 100% Updated! What is the minimum flashpoint for fuel oils to mean hydrocarbon oils? - ANSWER -100 degrees What type of oils should be used in low pressure burners? - ANSWER -No. 1(range oil), no. 2(diesel oil), no. 4, no. 5, no. 6 What oil is prohibited? - ANSWER -Crank case refuse oil What is required of the size of overflow pipes? - ANSWER -They should at least be the same size as supply pipes Where should a relief valve be installed? - ANSWER -In the discharge line between the pump and the first shut off valve How is oil heated in storage tanks? - ANSWER -Coils using low pressure hot water/steam or approved electric heaters. Where are shut off valves required? - ANSWER -One at the supply line at the tank and and one at the supply line at the burner What stops the flow of oil? - ANSWER -Remote control Where is the remote control located? - ANSWER -As close to the entrance of the boiler room as practical or immediately inside as long as it's accessible at all times. On tank if 60 gal or less What are the 4 safety controls implemented? - ANSWER -Oil temperature control, ignition, stack/combustion control, and high pressure and temperature control. Is a chimney required to install a burner? - ANSWER -Yes What temperature is no. 6 oil heated to in the tank? - ANSWER -100-130 degrees What does excessive readings in the vacuum gauge indicate? - ANSWER Obstruction in the the suction line, strainer must be cleaned What temperature do preheaters further heat the oil to? - ANSWER -160-180 degrees When will the main fuel valve shut down the burner? - ANSWER -When there's a failure of ignition or combustion What is the purpose of the oil return line? - ANSWER -To circulate oil that hasn't been atomized back into storage When is the back pressure relief valve necessary? - ANSWER -When the pressure in the burner is too great What is normal pressure during combustion of no. 6 oil? - ANSWER -30-50 psi What is combustion and what is the result? - ANSWER -The chemical union of oxygen in the air and combustible elements in oil (hydrogen and carbon). The result is heat energy. What percent of oil is carbon? - ANSWER -85% What percent of oil is hydrogen? - ANSWER -14% Can oil burn? Why or why not? - ANSWER -No it is a liquid fuel and must be changed into a gas or vapor to burn What process must take place before oil is burned? - ANSWER Vaporization/Atomization At what pressure is the oil and air mixture delivered to the nozzle? - ANSWER -1 15 psi What is air that contacts the oil before it leave the nozzle called? - ANSWER Primary air How much air do burners require per gallon of oil burner? - ANSWER -2000 cubic feet When properly performed, how much heat is produced for each pound of carbon? - ANSWER -14,544 BTV When incompletely performed, how much heat is produced per pound of carbon burned? - ANSWER -4,480 BTV What color is the flame of of a complete process of combustion? - ANSWER Orange body with red, slightly cloudy tips What is indicated when the flame is red and smoky? - ANSWER -Lack of oxygen What is indicated when the flame is white and dazzling? - ANSWER -Excess air What can be a result of insufficient air supply? - ANSWER -Dense, black smoke and soot What can happen to the flame of there is an excess air supply? - ANSWER -The flame can go out What will happen if oil and air mixture contacts walls of combustion chamber? - ANSWER -Will cause a smoky fire, which leads to carbon build up on walls and burner failure What is reflected heat? - ANSWER -Heat that is channeled back to combustion chamber to maintain fire after the ignition is turned off. At what temperature is oil stored at? - ANSWER -Just above 100 degrees What temperature is fuel raised to before entering combustion chamber? - ANSWER -180 degrees What can lead to after drip? - ANSWER -A defective oil cut off valve, allows oil to drip into combustion chamber while burner is off. Carbon build up. What leads to oil leaking on the floor in front of the unit? - ANSWER -A bad seal on the oil pump shaft How often should nozzles and rotary cups be cleaned on a no. 6 oil burner? - ANSWER -Daily

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Fdny p-99 c of f Exam Questions &
Answers 100% Updated!

What is the minimum flashpoint for fuel oils to mean hydrocarbon oils? -
ANSWER -100 degrees

What type of oils should be used in low pressure burners? - ANSWER -No.
1(range oil), no. 2(diesel oil), no. 4, no. 5, no. 6

What oil is prohibited? - ANSWER -Crank case refuse oil

What is required of the size of overflow pipes? - ANSWER -They should at least
be the same size as supply pipes

Where should a relief valve be installed? - ANSWER -In the discharge line
between the pump and the first shut off valve

How is oil heated in storage tanks? - ANSWER -Coils using low pressure hot
water/steam or approved electric heaters.

Where are shut off valves required? - ANSWER -One at the supply line at the tank
and and one at the supply line at the burner

What stops the flow of oil? - ANSWER -Remote control

Where is the remote control located? - ANSWER -As close to the entrance of the
boiler room as practical or immediately inside as long as it's accessible at all times.
On tank if 60 gal or less

What are the 4 safety controls implemented? - ANSWER -Oil temperature control,
ignition, stack/combustion control, and high pressure and temperature control.

Is a chimney required to install a burner? - ANSWER -Yes

What temperature is no. 6 oil heated to in the tank? - ANSWER -100-130 degrees

, What does excessive readings in the vacuum gauge indicate? - ANSWER -
Obstruction in the the suction line, strainer must be cleaned

What temperature do preheaters further heat the oil to? - ANSWER -160-180
degrees

When will the main fuel valve shut down the burner? - ANSWER -When there's a
failure of ignition or combustion

What is the purpose of the oil return line? - ANSWER -To circulate oil that hasn't
been atomized back into storage

When is the back pressure relief valve necessary? - ANSWER -When the pressure
in the burner is too great

What is normal pressure during combustion of no. 6 oil? - ANSWER -30-50 psi

What is combustion and what is the result? - ANSWER -The chemical union of
oxygen in the air and combustible elements in oil (hydrogen and carbon). The
result is heat energy.

What percent of oil is carbon? - ANSWER -85%

What percent of oil is hydrogen? - ANSWER -14%

Can oil burn? Why or why not? - ANSWER -No it is a liquid fuel and must be
changed into a gas or vapor to burn

What process must take place before oil is burned? - ANSWER -
Vaporization/Atomization

At what pressure is the oil and air mixture delivered to the nozzle? - ANSWER -1-
15 psi

What is air that contacts the oil before it leave the nozzle called? - ANSWER -
Primary air

How much air do burners require per gallon of oil burner? - ANSWER -2000
cubic feet

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