ANP 1106 FINAL EXAM UPDATED ACTUAL
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
Question:
1. To be classified as a neurotransmitter, a
molecule
Answer:
1. must be released by the presynaptic action
potential
2. must have a postsynaptic receptor
Question:
2. Name the types of neurotransmitter
Answer:
peptides, gases and lipids, purines, amino acids
biogenic amines and acetylcholine
Question:
3. What are the most common
neurotransmitters in the CNS?
Answer:
1. Glutamate (excitatory)
2. GABA (inhibitory)
Question:
4. The action of a neurotransmitter
depends on its?
Answer:
Receptor
Question:
5. Ionotropic
Answer:
opens up a channel
Question:
6. metabotropic
Answer:
doesn't open a channel instead it activates a G protein
to preform a cascade
, Question:
7. Is acetylcholine's effect on nicotinic
receptors to depolarize skeletal
muscle cells inhibitory or excitatory?
Answer:
excitatory
Question:
8. Is acetylcholine's effect on muscarinic
receptors hyper polarize cardiac
muscle cells inhibitory or excitatory?
Answer:
inhibitory
Question:
9. Summation
Answer:
adding of all of the signal
Question:
10. temporal summation
Answer:
one neuron over a long period of time
Question:
11. spatial summation
Answer:
all of the neurons at one particular time
Question:
12. The electrical properties of neurons
allow communication through the
connections forming...
Answer:
circuits
Question:
13. diverging circuit
Answer:
diverge to spread signals to several neurons
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
Question:
1. To be classified as a neurotransmitter, a
molecule
Answer:
1. must be released by the presynaptic action
potential
2. must have a postsynaptic receptor
Question:
2. Name the types of neurotransmitter
Answer:
peptides, gases and lipids, purines, amino acids
biogenic amines and acetylcholine
Question:
3. What are the most common
neurotransmitters in the CNS?
Answer:
1. Glutamate (excitatory)
2. GABA (inhibitory)
Question:
4. The action of a neurotransmitter
depends on its?
Answer:
Receptor
Question:
5. Ionotropic
Answer:
opens up a channel
Question:
6. metabotropic
Answer:
doesn't open a channel instead it activates a G protein
to preform a cascade
, Question:
7. Is acetylcholine's effect on nicotinic
receptors to depolarize skeletal
muscle cells inhibitory or excitatory?
Answer:
excitatory
Question:
8. Is acetylcholine's effect on muscarinic
receptors hyper polarize cardiac
muscle cells inhibitory or excitatory?
Answer:
inhibitory
Question:
9. Summation
Answer:
adding of all of the signal
Question:
10. temporal summation
Answer:
one neuron over a long period of time
Question:
11. spatial summation
Answer:
all of the neurons at one particular time
Question:
12. The electrical properties of neurons
allow communication through the
connections forming...
Answer:
circuits
Question:
13. diverging circuit
Answer:
diverge to spread signals to several neurons