ANP 1106 - SENSORY SYSTEM UPDATED ACTUAL
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
Question:
1. What does CNS relies on to provide input from sensory
recptors in the body?
Answer:
PNS
Question:
2. Sensation
Answer:
awareness of changes in the internal and external environment
Question:
3. Perception
Answer:
conscious interpretation of those stimuli cerebal cortex interpretation of sensory
input
Question:
4. Receptor level
Answer:
Sensory receptors detect specific stimuli (e.g., photoreceptors in eyes,
mechanoreceptors in skin)
Question:
5. Where does perception occurs?
Answer:
cerebral cortex
Question:
6. Circuit level
Answer:
Ascending pathways transmit impulses from sensory receptors to the CNS (spinal
cord → brainstem → thalamus → cortex)
, Question:
7. Perception level
Answer:
Cerebral cortex interprets these impulses as meaningful sensations
Question:
8. Structure of Nonencapsulated nerve endings
Answer:
Free nerve endings of sensory neurons - Bare dendrites, no connective tissue
capsule around them
Question:
9. Function of Nonencapsulated nerve endings
Answer:
Mainly detect pain (nociceptors), temperature (thermoreceptors), and light
touch
Question:
10. Where are nonencapsulated nerve endings found?
Answer:
Most body tissues: most dense in connective tissues and epithelia
Question:
11. Structure of Encapsulated Nerve Endings
Answer:
Dendrites enclosed in connective tissue capsule. Capsule enhances sensitivity to
pressure, vibration, or stretch.
Question:
12. Function of Encapsulated Nerve Endings
Answer:
Detect touch, pressure, vibration, and proprioception (body position)
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
Question:
1. What does CNS relies on to provide input from sensory
recptors in the body?
Answer:
PNS
Question:
2. Sensation
Answer:
awareness of changes in the internal and external environment
Question:
3. Perception
Answer:
conscious interpretation of those stimuli cerebal cortex interpretation of sensory
input
Question:
4. Receptor level
Answer:
Sensory receptors detect specific stimuli (e.g., photoreceptors in eyes,
mechanoreceptors in skin)
Question:
5. Where does perception occurs?
Answer:
cerebral cortex
Question:
6. Circuit level
Answer:
Ascending pathways transmit impulses from sensory receptors to the CNS (spinal
cord → brainstem → thalamus → cortex)
, Question:
7. Perception level
Answer:
Cerebral cortex interprets these impulses as meaningful sensations
Question:
8. Structure of Nonencapsulated nerve endings
Answer:
Free nerve endings of sensory neurons - Bare dendrites, no connective tissue
capsule around them
Question:
9. Function of Nonencapsulated nerve endings
Answer:
Mainly detect pain (nociceptors), temperature (thermoreceptors), and light
touch
Question:
10. Where are nonencapsulated nerve endings found?
Answer:
Most body tissues: most dense in connective tissues and epithelia
Question:
11. Structure of Encapsulated Nerve Endings
Answer:
Dendrites enclosed in connective tissue capsule. Capsule enhances sensitivity to
pressure, vibration, or stretch.
Question:
12. Function of Encapsulated Nerve Endings
Answer:
Detect touch, pressure, vibration, and proprioception (body position)