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NSG 100 Final Exam Fundamentals of Nursing Complete Q&A 2026/2027 with Verified Answers & Detailed Rationales

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This comprehensive Q&A resource is the definitive study tool for nursing students preparing to successfully conquer the NSG 100 Final Exam in Fundamentals of Nursing. Featuring a complete collection of exam-aligned questions and answers, this resource thoroughly covers all core topics including foundational nursing concepts, patient safety, infection control, vital signs, mobility, hygiene, documentation, pharmacology, nutrition, elimination, pain management, sleep promotion, and skin integrity as presented in the NSG 100 curriculum. Each question is carefully constructed to reflect the current final exam format and challenge your clinical reasoning abilities. What sets this Q&A resource apart is the detailed answer key providing verified answers with clear, concise rationales for every option. These rationales reinforce essential nursing fundamentals, explain the underlying clinical reasoning, and guide you in differentiating between competing nursing interventions under timed exam conditions. Consistent use of this resource will build your test-taking confidence, identify knowledge gaps for focused remediation, and ensure you are fully prepared to achieve a competitive score on your first attempt. This is an indispensable tool for any nursing student committed to academic success and excellence in fundamental nursing practice. Vertical Keywords NSG 100 Final Exam Fundamentals of Nursing Complete Q&A Patient Safety Pharmacology Nutrition Pain Management Skin Integrity Mobility Nursing Interventions Nursing Exam Prep

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GALEN COLLEGE OF NURSING




NSG 100 Final Exam
Practice Question Bank
Fundamentals of Nursing — NCLEX-Style Practice Questions with
Rationales



Comprehensive Review: Delegation, Prioritization, Pharmacology, Safety &
More


Edition 1 · July 2026




Table of Contents

1. Instructions for Use 2

2. Practice Questions with Answers & Rationales 2


NSG 100 · Galen College of Nursing Page 1

,NSG 100 FINAL EXAM PRACTICE GUIDE INSTRUCTIONS & PRACTICE QUESTIONS




How to Use This Guide
Read each stem, choose your answer, then check the rationale directly below it. The correct
option is marked, and each wrong option is explained so you understand why it's wrong — not
just that it is.



Category: Fundamentals of Nursing — Comprehensive Final Review


1 What are the 5 Rights of Delegation?

A Right Person, Right Circumstance, Right Communication, Right Scope of
Practice/Task, Right Evaluation
B Right Person, Right Task, Right Time, Right Place, Right Reason
C Right Patient, Right Drug, Right Dose, Right Route, Right Time
D Right Assessment, Right Planning, Right Implementation, Right Evaluation


Why A is correct: The 5 Rights of Delegation are Right Person, Right Circumstance, Right
Communication, Right Scope of Practice/Task, and Right Evaluation.

B — This is not the delegation rights.
C — This describes the rights of medication administration.
D — This describes the nursing process.

,2 What does ABC stand for in prioritization?

A Airway, Breathing, Circulation
B Assessment, Breathing, Circulation
C Airway, Bleeding, Circulation
D Assessment, Bleeding, Circulation


Why A is correct: ABC stands for Airway, Breathing, Circulation — the priority order in
patient assessment.

B — Assessment is not part of ABC.
C — Bleeding is not part of ABC.
D — Assessment and Bleeding are not part of ABC.




3 What is the first level of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs?

A Physiological Needs
B Safety and Security
C Love and Belonging
D Self-Esteem


Why A is correct: Physiological Needs (breathing, food, water, shelter, clothing, sleep) are
the first and most basic level of Maslow's hierarchy.

B — Safety is the second level.
C — Love and Belonging is the third level.
D — Self-Esteem is the fourth level.

, 4 Maslow's Hierarchy: Safety and Security includes:

A Health, employment, property, family and social ability
B Breathing, food, water, shelter
C Friendship, family, intimacy, sense of connection
D Confidence, achievement, respect of others


Why A is correct: Safety and Security needs include health, employment, property, and
family/social ability.

B — This describes physiological needs.
C — This describes love and belonging.
D — This describes self-esteem.




5 Maslow's Hierarchy: Love and Belonging includes:

A Health, employment, property
B Breathing, food, water
C Friendship, family, intimacy, sense of connection
D Morality, creativity, spontaneity


Why C is correct: Love and Belonging includes friendship, family, intimacy, and sense of
connection.

A — This describes safety needs.
B — This describes physiological needs.
D — This describes self-actualization.

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