CA LAW & ETHICS EXAM - BBS UPDATED ACTUAL
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
Question:
1. Clients have the right to sue their clinician for
Answer:
abandonment
Question:
2. The client is legally entitled to adequate information from the therapist
Answer:
before the client provides consent to treat
Question:
3. Clinicians should take additional steps if necessary to ensure
Answer:
a client's comprehension of the informed consent contract
Question:
4. couples should be informed that
Answer:
both reconciliation and separation are possible outcomes of therapy
Question:
5. terminating services in order to pursue a social, financial, or sexual relationship with a client is
Answer:
never acceptable
Question:
6. If a 13 year old seeks and consents for his own treatment
Answer:
His parents still need to have a release of information (ROI) whether he consented or not
Question:
7. A therapist must obtain signed informed consent prior to treatment...
Answer:
if it is a minor, yes, if it's an adult the consent doesn't need to be signed before starting treatment
Question:
8. When treating a couple
Answer:
the clinician needs to get informed consent from both of the individuals in the couple treatment
Question:
9. Termination rights for both the clinician and the client
,Answer:
should be included in the informed consent
Question:
10. Legally, fees must be disclosed
Answer:
before the onset of therapy
Question:
11. A therapist should document that he/she obtained
Answer:
informed consent for treatment from the client
Question:
12. The therapist has an ethical AND legal duty to inform clients of possible outcomes of treatment
Answer:
in order to remain within the standard of care
Question:
13. A therapist should obtain a ___________ and ______________ informed consent for the use of any
challenging or novel modalities including any involving touch
Answer:
DISTINCT, SEPARATE
Question:
14. The therapist is responsible for providing appropriate referrals for continuity of care when the client
initiates termination - T/F?
Answer:
False - it has to be the therapist terminating treatment to be responsible for providing referrals
Question:
15. Managing confidentiality is both a ________________ and __________________ issue
Answer:
LEGAL & ETHICAL
Question:
16. The exceptions to confidentiality are:
Answer:
1) by a client's written consent to release information 2) legal mandate 3) legal permission to release
information
Question:
17. If a husband calls for information about his wife who is in treatment, the therapist should...
Answer:
NOT assert privilege - the client is the wife and privilege relates to the ROI in a LEGAL setting - the wifes
confidentiality is protected in this case
, Question:
18. The term privilege
Answer:
relates to the release of information in a legal setting
Question:
19. A therapist is obligated to break confidentiality if...
Answer:
there is reasonable suspicion of child abuse
Question:
20. A therapist CAN (not just should) break confidentiality if the client is suicidal because...
Answer:
Typically, a client needs to state an intent to act on those thoughts and have a specific suicide plan before
hospitalization is considered - suicidal thoughts may not be enough to break confidentiality.
Question:
21. A therapist is mandated to break confidentiality if there is reasonable suspicion of
Answer:
elder abuse (65 and older)
Question:
22. If a client has a plan to vandalize someone's car, the therapist is not required to warn the victim and
warn the police
Answer:
The therapist needs to warn the victim and/or police of the client threatens to cause physical harm
(tarasoff)
Question:
23. If a new client indicates signs of ___________________ and ________________, a prudent therapist
would assess for suicide
Answer:
Hopelessness & Depression
Question:
24. If a client makes a serious threat to harm an identifiable other, the therapist must warn
Answer:
the police
Question:
25. Someone over the age of _______ is considered an elder
Answer:
65
Question:
26. Therapist are NOT mandated to report _________________
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
Question:
1. Clients have the right to sue their clinician for
Answer:
abandonment
Question:
2. The client is legally entitled to adequate information from the therapist
Answer:
before the client provides consent to treat
Question:
3. Clinicians should take additional steps if necessary to ensure
Answer:
a client's comprehension of the informed consent contract
Question:
4. couples should be informed that
Answer:
both reconciliation and separation are possible outcomes of therapy
Question:
5. terminating services in order to pursue a social, financial, or sexual relationship with a client is
Answer:
never acceptable
Question:
6. If a 13 year old seeks and consents for his own treatment
Answer:
His parents still need to have a release of information (ROI) whether he consented or not
Question:
7. A therapist must obtain signed informed consent prior to treatment...
Answer:
if it is a minor, yes, if it's an adult the consent doesn't need to be signed before starting treatment
Question:
8. When treating a couple
Answer:
the clinician needs to get informed consent from both of the individuals in the couple treatment
Question:
9. Termination rights for both the clinician and the client
,Answer:
should be included in the informed consent
Question:
10. Legally, fees must be disclosed
Answer:
before the onset of therapy
Question:
11. A therapist should document that he/she obtained
Answer:
informed consent for treatment from the client
Question:
12. The therapist has an ethical AND legal duty to inform clients of possible outcomes of treatment
Answer:
in order to remain within the standard of care
Question:
13. A therapist should obtain a ___________ and ______________ informed consent for the use of any
challenging or novel modalities including any involving touch
Answer:
DISTINCT, SEPARATE
Question:
14. The therapist is responsible for providing appropriate referrals for continuity of care when the client
initiates termination - T/F?
Answer:
False - it has to be the therapist terminating treatment to be responsible for providing referrals
Question:
15. Managing confidentiality is both a ________________ and __________________ issue
Answer:
LEGAL & ETHICAL
Question:
16. The exceptions to confidentiality are:
Answer:
1) by a client's written consent to release information 2) legal mandate 3) legal permission to release
information
Question:
17. If a husband calls for information about his wife who is in treatment, the therapist should...
Answer:
NOT assert privilege - the client is the wife and privilege relates to the ROI in a LEGAL setting - the wifes
confidentiality is protected in this case
, Question:
18. The term privilege
Answer:
relates to the release of information in a legal setting
Question:
19. A therapist is obligated to break confidentiality if...
Answer:
there is reasonable suspicion of child abuse
Question:
20. A therapist CAN (not just should) break confidentiality if the client is suicidal because...
Answer:
Typically, a client needs to state an intent to act on those thoughts and have a specific suicide plan before
hospitalization is considered - suicidal thoughts may not be enough to break confidentiality.
Question:
21. A therapist is mandated to break confidentiality if there is reasonable suspicion of
Answer:
elder abuse (65 and older)
Question:
22. If a client has a plan to vandalize someone's car, the therapist is not required to warn the victim and
warn the police
Answer:
The therapist needs to warn the victim and/or police of the client threatens to cause physical harm
(tarasoff)
Question:
23. If a new client indicates signs of ___________________ and ________________, a prudent therapist
would assess for suicide
Answer:
Hopelessness & Depression
Question:
24. If a client makes a serious threat to harm an identifiable other, the therapist must warn
Answer:
the police
Question:
25. Someone over the age of _______ is considered an elder
Answer:
65
Question:
26. Therapist are NOT mandated to report _________________