CBNS LECTURE 1 MIDTERM REVIEW UPDATED
ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
Question:
1. Neuroscience
Answer:
The study of all aspects of nervous system function from molecular to cellular to
systems to cognititive (behavioral)
Question:
2. 7 Components of Nervous System
Answer:
1. Genes
2. Molecules
3. Cells
4. Synaptic Connections
5. Neural Circuits
6. Behavioral Circuit Systems
7. Cognitive Input
Question:
3. The 2 Main Divisions of the Mammalian Nervous System
Answer:
Central NS and Peripheral NS
Question:
4. Central NS Divisions
Answer:
Brain and Spinal Cord
Question:
5. Gray Matter
Answer:
Found on the outside of the brain, rich in neuronal cell bodies
Question:
6. White Matter
Answer:
Found under gray matter, long range myelinated axonal fiber tracts
, Question:
7. Cerebrum
Answer:
Right hemisphere receive sensation and controls left side, Left side receives
sensation and controls right
Question:
8. Cerebellum
Answer:
Movement control center, left controls left, right controls right
Question:
9. Brain Stem
Answer:
Relays info from cerebrum to spinal cord and cerebellum and vice versa, controls
vital functions (breathing, consciousness, control of body temp)
Question:
10. Neocortical Evolution
Answer:
1. Cortex amount has evolved, not structure
2. Brain has primary + secondary sensory areas, motor areas
3. Association areas of cortex evolved more recently, have higher order
processing
Question:
11. Features of Cerebral Cortex in Vertebrates
Answer:
1. Cell Bodies in Layers/Sheets
2. Surface Layer Separated from Pia Mater (Layer 1)
3. Apical Dendrites Form Multiple Branches
Question:
12. Meninges (Definition and 3 Types)
Answer:
Layers that surround the brain
1. Dura Mater
2. Arachnoid Membrane
3. Pia Mater
ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
Question:
1. Neuroscience
Answer:
The study of all aspects of nervous system function from molecular to cellular to
systems to cognititive (behavioral)
Question:
2. 7 Components of Nervous System
Answer:
1. Genes
2. Molecules
3. Cells
4. Synaptic Connections
5. Neural Circuits
6. Behavioral Circuit Systems
7. Cognitive Input
Question:
3. The 2 Main Divisions of the Mammalian Nervous System
Answer:
Central NS and Peripheral NS
Question:
4. Central NS Divisions
Answer:
Brain and Spinal Cord
Question:
5. Gray Matter
Answer:
Found on the outside of the brain, rich in neuronal cell bodies
Question:
6. White Matter
Answer:
Found under gray matter, long range myelinated axonal fiber tracts
, Question:
7. Cerebrum
Answer:
Right hemisphere receive sensation and controls left side, Left side receives
sensation and controls right
Question:
8. Cerebellum
Answer:
Movement control center, left controls left, right controls right
Question:
9. Brain Stem
Answer:
Relays info from cerebrum to spinal cord and cerebellum and vice versa, controls
vital functions (breathing, consciousness, control of body temp)
Question:
10. Neocortical Evolution
Answer:
1. Cortex amount has evolved, not structure
2. Brain has primary + secondary sensory areas, motor areas
3. Association areas of cortex evolved more recently, have higher order
processing
Question:
11. Features of Cerebral Cortex in Vertebrates
Answer:
1. Cell Bodies in Layers/Sheets
2. Surface Layer Separated from Pia Mater (Layer 1)
3. Apical Dendrites Form Multiple Branches
Question:
12. Meninges (Definition and 3 Types)
Answer:
Layers that surround the brain
1. Dura Mater
2. Arachnoid Membrane
3. Pia Mater