Facilities Management | Exam 1 Questions and Answers with 100% Correct
Answers | Latest Version
What types of facility qualifies as a sport facility? - (ANSWER)Arenas, stadiums, YMCAs, school gyms,
fitness facilities, and bowling alleys can all be classified as sport facilities.
What type of sports are played that does not qualify as a sport facility? - (ANSWER)Typically excluded
from the definition of a sport facility are natural areas, such as lakefront property where people might
engage in water-related sports, and open recreation areas, such as golf courses. While a golf course is a
self contained sport facility, some might categorize it as a recreation facility that can be torn down
quickly to be replaced by a business park.
Is permanency the most important factor in defining a sport facility? - (ANSWER)No
If it is not, what factors might be? - (ANSWER)In fact the parking lots at Citi Field and Turner Field include
outlines of the former playing fields and markers where the bases once stood. Therefore, permanency
might not be as important as other factors, such as being enclosed, being able to control conduct in the
facility, or having room for participants and spectators.
According to the authors what is the definition of a sport facility? - (ANSWER)For purposes of this text, a
sport facility is defined as any enclosed facility built, installed, or established as a location where sports
are played. The enclosure can be either natural or man-made.
What are the two most common types of sport facilities? - (ANSWER)STADIUMS are often defined as
venues that contain a playing surface surrounded by spectator seating and are used primarily for
outdoor sport events.
ARENAS are enclosed indoor structures with a large open space surrounded by tier seating areas. Since
the seating area is tiered, the playing surface is located at the lowest point to provide for the best line of
light.
What is the definition of a public assembly facility? - (ANSWER)PAFs include sport facilities as well as
other entertainment or nonentertainment facilities where large groups of people can gather. Typical
examples of PAFS are arenas, stadiums, theaters, and convention centers. All these types of facilities can
host sport-related events.
For what reasons did the Ancient Greeks and Romans build sport facilities?
,Facilities Management | Exam 1 Questions and Answers with 100% Correct
Answers | Latest Version
Are there any modern stadiums that serve the same purpose? - (ANSWER)The ancient Greeks and
Romans used their sport facilities to entertain the masses so they would not revolt and to train athletes,
entertain fans, and achieve political agendas. Present-day Olympic stadiums serve the same purpose.
The Greeks and Romans mastered the art of the MULTIUSE FACILITY- facilities used for numerous types
of events from chariot races to mock naval battles. Similar facilities were built in the 1960s and 1970s to
host baseball and football games.
What is the timeline of sport facilities? Table 1.1 - (ANSWER)
Where/when were the first known Olympic Games held? - (ANSWER)The first known Olympic Games
were held in 776 BC. They were subsequently held at the base of Mt. Olympus (city called Olympia)
every 4 years for almost 1,000 years. The original Games consisted of only one event: a 200-yard foot
race called the stadion.
What were the two most famous sport facilities built in Ancient Rome? - (ANSWER)Roman Coliseum
1. The Flavian Amphitheater is usually known as the Coliseum either because of its huge size or because
a colossal statue in gilded bronze of Nero in the guise of the Sun God originally stood nearby.
2. Started by Vespasian in 72 A.D.: inaugurated in 80 A.D. by Titus with 100 days of celebrations, during
which several thousand wild beasts and gladiators were reputedly killed.
3. The amphitheater was completed by the emperor Domitan
Circus Maximus
1. A track used primarily for horse racing, although it was used on occasion for hunts or mock battles.
2. Built in the 6th century B.C., the facility could seat 300,000 fans.
3. The facility was twice destroyed by fire and on at least two occasions the stands collapsed, killing
many people.
4. At the end of each lap of the seven-lap race, one egg and one dolphin would be removed from each
temple to keep the spectators and the racers updated on how many laps had been completed.
, Facilities Management | Exam 1 Questions and Answers with 100% Correct
Answers | Latest Version
Why were there not many sport facilities built during the Middle Ages? - (ANSWER)Because of the lack
of support from the clergy and government, the Middle Ages were not the high point for PAFs. In fact,
PAFs went into decline at the end of the Roman Empire when the Church outlawed theaters. However it
was the Church that kept theater alive through seasonal festivals, which took on a dramatic form to help
better illustrate the religious connotations to illiterate congregants.
Who was the Christian Emperor who stopped the Olympic Games? - (ANSWER)The Christian emperor
Theodosius stopped the Olympic Games because he thought they were pagan rites. However, in the
Middle Ages the Church supported horse races and tournaments as long as the events honored the
Virgin Mary. The Church and the government sometimes encouraged and at other times band sport.
What are some of the aspects of Ancient Sport Facility Management that has remained consistent with
Modern Times? - (ANSWER)1. Controlling and moving large numbers of people.
2. Managing rowdy or violent crowds.
3. Maintaining flexibility in multiuse venues (gladiators and mock naval battles; basketball and ice shows)
4. Providing security and protection for VIPs
5. Controlling the types of petty crime inherent with large gatherings of people
6. Keep facilities clean and operational.
What are some of the aspects of Modern Sport Facility Management that are different from Ancient
Times? - (ANSWER)1. Providing amenities for press (interview rooms and press boxes with internet
access)
2. Setting up TV camera platforms and TV cable hookups
3. Selling advertising space and naming rights
4. Using heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems
5. Modern parking concerns for thousands of cars and buses
6. The amount of food and beverages needed to feed over 100,000 fans at some venues
7. Complying with environmental, zoning, accessibility, and other legal issues.
Answers | Latest Version
What types of facility qualifies as a sport facility? - (ANSWER)Arenas, stadiums, YMCAs, school gyms,
fitness facilities, and bowling alleys can all be classified as sport facilities.
What type of sports are played that does not qualify as a sport facility? - (ANSWER)Typically excluded
from the definition of a sport facility are natural areas, such as lakefront property where people might
engage in water-related sports, and open recreation areas, such as golf courses. While a golf course is a
self contained sport facility, some might categorize it as a recreation facility that can be torn down
quickly to be replaced by a business park.
Is permanency the most important factor in defining a sport facility? - (ANSWER)No
If it is not, what factors might be? - (ANSWER)In fact the parking lots at Citi Field and Turner Field include
outlines of the former playing fields and markers where the bases once stood. Therefore, permanency
might not be as important as other factors, such as being enclosed, being able to control conduct in the
facility, or having room for participants and spectators.
According to the authors what is the definition of a sport facility? - (ANSWER)For purposes of this text, a
sport facility is defined as any enclosed facility built, installed, or established as a location where sports
are played. The enclosure can be either natural or man-made.
What are the two most common types of sport facilities? - (ANSWER)STADIUMS are often defined as
venues that contain a playing surface surrounded by spectator seating and are used primarily for
outdoor sport events.
ARENAS are enclosed indoor structures with a large open space surrounded by tier seating areas. Since
the seating area is tiered, the playing surface is located at the lowest point to provide for the best line of
light.
What is the definition of a public assembly facility? - (ANSWER)PAFs include sport facilities as well as
other entertainment or nonentertainment facilities where large groups of people can gather. Typical
examples of PAFS are arenas, stadiums, theaters, and convention centers. All these types of facilities can
host sport-related events.
For what reasons did the Ancient Greeks and Romans build sport facilities?
,Facilities Management | Exam 1 Questions and Answers with 100% Correct
Answers | Latest Version
Are there any modern stadiums that serve the same purpose? - (ANSWER)The ancient Greeks and
Romans used their sport facilities to entertain the masses so they would not revolt and to train athletes,
entertain fans, and achieve political agendas. Present-day Olympic stadiums serve the same purpose.
The Greeks and Romans mastered the art of the MULTIUSE FACILITY- facilities used for numerous types
of events from chariot races to mock naval battles. Similar facilities were built in the 1960s and 1970s to
host baseball and football games.
What is the timeline of sport facilities? Table 1.1 - (ANSWER)
Where/when were the first known Olympic Games held? - (ANSWER)The first known Olympic Games
were held in 776 BC. They were subsequently held at the base of Mt. Olympus (city called Olympia)
every 4 years for almost 1,000 years. The original Games consisted of only one event: a 200-yard foot
race called the stadion.
What were the two most famous sport facilities built in Ancient Rome? - (ANSWER)Roman Coliseum
1. The Flavian Amphitheater is usually known as the Coliseum either because of its huge size or because
a colossal statue in gilded bronze of Nero in the guise of the Sun God originally stood nearby.
2. Started by Vespasian in 72 A.D.: inaugurated in 80 A.D. by Titus with 100 days of celebrations, during
which several thousand wild beasts and gladiators were reputedly killed.
3. The amphitheater was completed by the emperor Domitan
Circus Maximus
1. A track used primarily for horse racing, although it was used on occasion for hunts or mock battles.
2. Built in the 6th century B.C., the facility could seat 300,000 fans.
3. The facility was twice destroyed by fire and on at least two occasions the stands collapsed, killing
many people.
4. At the end of each lap of the seven-lap race, one egg and one dolphin would be removed from each
temple to keep the spectators and the racers updated on how many laps had been completed.
, Facilities Management | Exam 1 Questions and Answers with 100% Correct
Answers | Latest Version
Why were there not many sport facilities built during the Middle Ages? - (ANSWER)Because of the lack
of support from the clergy and government, the Middle Ages were not the high point for PAFs. In fact,
PAFs went into decline at the end of the Roman Empire when the Church outlawed theaters. However it
was the Church that kept theater alive through seasonal festivals, which took on a dramatic form to help
better illustrate the religious connotations to illiterate congregants.
Who was the Christian Emperor who stopped the Olympic Games? - (ANSWER)The Christian emperor
Theodosius stopped the Olympic Games because he thought they were pagan rites. However, in the
Middle Ages the Church supported horse races and tournaments as long as the events honored the
Virgin Mary. The Church and the government sometimes encouraged and at other times band sport.
What are some of the aspects of Ancient Sport Facility Management that has remained consistent with
Modern Times? - (ANSWER)1. Controlling and moving large numbers of people.
2. Managing rowdy or violent crowds.
3. Maintaining flexibility in multiuse venues (gladiators and mock naval battles; basketball and ice shows)
4. Providing security and protection for VIPs
5. Controlling the types of petty crime inherent with large gatherings of people
6. Keep facilities clean and operational.
What are some of the aspects of Modern Sport Facility Management that are different from Ancient
Times? - (ANSWER)1. Providing amenities for press (interview rooms and press boxes with internet
access)
2. Setting up TV camera platforms and TV cable hookups
3. Selling advertising space and naming rights
4. Using heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems
5. Modern parking concerns for thousands of cars and buses
6. The amount of food and beverages needed to feed over 100,000 fans at some venues
7. Complying with environmental, zoning, accessibility, and other legal issues.
