la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la Full Test Bank la la la
Fundamentals of Nursing Active Learning for Collaborative
la la la la la la
Practice 3rd Edition by Barbara L. Yoost, Lynne R. Crawford
la la la la laa
l la la la la la
, Chapter 01: Nursing, Theory, and Professional Practice
la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la
Yoost & Crawford: Fundamentals of Nursing: Active Learning for
la la la la la la la la
CollaborativePractice, 3rd Edition
la la la la
MULTIPLE CHOICE la
1. A group of nursing learners are discussing the impact of nonnursing theories in clinical
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
practice. The learners would be correct if they chose which theory to prioritize client
la la la la la la la la la la la la la la
care?
la
a. Erikson‘s Psychosocial Theory la la
b. Paul‘s Critical-Thinking Theory la la
c. Maslow‘s Hierarchy of Needs la la la
d. Rosenstock‘s Health Belief Model la la la
CORRECT ANS: C la la
FEEDBACK: Maslow‘s hierarchy of needs specifies the psychological and physiologic la la la la la la la la la
factors that affect each person‘s physical and mental health. The RN‘s understanding of
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
these factors helps with formulating Nursing diagnoses that address the client‘s needs and
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
values to prioritize care. Erikson‘s Psychosocial Theory of Development and Socialization
la la la la la la la la la la la
is based on individuals‘ interacting and learning about their world. RNs use concepts of
la la la la la la la la la la la la la la
developmentaltheory to critically think in providing care for their clients at various stages
la la la la la la la la la la la la la la
of their lives.
la la la
Rosenstock (1974) developed the psychological Health Belief Model. The model
la la la la la la la la la
addressespossible reasons for why a client may not comply with recommended health
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
promotion behaviors. This model is especially useful to RNs as they educate clients.
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
DIF: Remembering OBJ: 1.5 TOP: Planning la la l a l a
MSC: NCLEX Client Needs CN ategR
la laory:I
SafeGanB
dE.fC
fectiM
ve Care Environment: Management of Care la la la la la la la la la la
NOT: Concepts: Care CoordinatiU
la on
la la la la
2. A nursing learner is preparing study notes from a recent lecture in nursing history.
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
Thelearner would credit Florence Nightingale for which definition of nursing?
la la la la la la la la la la la
a. The imbalance between the client and the environment decreases the capacity
la la la la la la la la la la
forhealth. la la
b. The RN needs to focus on interpersonal processes between RN and client.
la la la la la la la la la la la
c. The RN assists the client with essential functions toward independence.
la la la la la la la la la
d. Human beings are interacting in continuous motion as energy fields.
la la la la la la la la la
CORRECT ANS: A la la
FEEDBACK: Florence Nightingale‘s (1860) concept of the environment emphasized la la la la la la la la
prevention and cleanair, water, and housing. This theory states that the imbalance
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
between the client and the environment decreases the capacity for health and does not
la la la la la la la la la la la la la la
allow for conservation of energy.Hildegard Peplau (1952) focused on the roles played by
la la la la la la la la la la la la la la
the RN and the interpersonal process between a RN and a client. Virginia Henderson
la la la la la la la la la la la la la la
described the RN‘s role as substitutive (doing for the person), supplementary (helping
la la la la la la la la la la la la
the person), or complementary (working with the person), with the goal of independence
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
for the client. Martha Rogers (1970) developed the Science of Unitary Human Beings.
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
She stated that human beings and their environments are interacting in continuous motion
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
as infinite energy fields.
la la la la
DIF: Understanding OBJ: 1.4 TOP: la la l a
PlanningMSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Health Promotion and
la la l a la la la la la la
Maintenance NOT: Concepts: Health Promotion
la la la la la
,3. The RN identifies which RN established the American Red Cross during the Civil War?
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
a. Dorothea Dix la
b. Linda Richards la
c. Lena Higbee la
d. Clara Barton l a
CORRECT ANS: D la la
FEEDBACK: Clara Barton practiced nursing in the Civil War and established the la la la la la la la la la la la
American Red Cross. Dorothea Dix was the head of the U.S. Sanitary Commission, which
la la la la la la la la la la la la la la
was a forerunner of theArmy RN Corps. Linda Richards was America‘s first trained RN,
la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la
graduating from Boston‘s Women‘s Hospital in 1873, and Lena Higbee, superintendent of
la la la la la la la la la la la la
the U.S. Navy RN Corps, was awarded the Navy Cross in 1918.
la la la la la la la la la la la la
DIF: Remembering OBJ: 1.3 TOP: la la l a
AssessmentMSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Health Promotion and
la la l a la la la la la la
Maintenance
la
NOT: Concepts: Professionalism
la la
4. The nursing instructor is researching the five proficiencies regarded as essential for
la la la la la la la la la la la
learnersand professionals. The nursing instructor identifies which organization would be
la la la la la la la la la la la
found to have added safety as a sixth competency?
la la la la la la la la la
a. Quality and Safety Education for RNs (QSEN) la la la la la la
b. Institute of Medicine (IOM) la la la
c. American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN) la la la la la la
d. National League for Nursing (NLN) la la la la
CORRECT ANS: A la la
FEEDBACK: The Institute of Medicine repN ort,RHeaIlthGProBfe.ssCionM
s Education: A Bridge to
la
U Scompetencies.
Quality (2003), outlines five core
la
la
These include client-centered care, la
la
la
la
la
la
la
la
la
la la la
la la
la
la la
interdisciplinary
la
teamwork, use of evidence-based medicine, quality improvement, and use of information
la la la la la la la la la la
technology. QSEN added safety as a sixth competency. The Essentials of Baccalaureate
la la la la la la la la la la la la
Education for Professional Nursing Practice are provided and updated by the American
la la la la la la la la la la la la
Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN) (2008). The document offers a framework for
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
theeducation of professional RNs with outcomes for learners to meet. The National
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
League forNursing (NLN) outlines and updates competencies for practical, associate,
la la la la la la la la la la la
baccalaureate, andgraduate nursing education programs.
la la la la la la
DIF: Remembering OBJ: 1.1 TOP: Planning la la l a l a
MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of
la la la la la la la la la la la
CareNOT: Concepts: Care Coordination
la la la la la
5. The RN manager is interviewing graduate RNs to fill existing staffing vacancies.
la la la la la la la la la la la
Whenhiring graduate RNs, the RN manager realizes that they will probably not be
la la la la la la la la la la la la la la
considered
la
―competent‖ until they complete which task? la la la la la
a. They graduate and pass NCLEX. la la la la
b. They have worked 2 to 3 years. la la la la la la
c. Their last year of nursing school. la la la la la
d. They are actually hired. la la la
CORRECT ANS: B la la
, FEEDBACK: Benner‘s model identifies five levels of proficiency: novice, advanced
la la la la la la la la la
beginner, competent, proficient, and expert. The learner RN progresses from novice to
la la la la la la la la la la la la
advanced beginner duringnursing school and attains the competent level after
la la la la la la la la la la la
approximately 2 to 3 years of work experience after graduation. To obtain the RN
la la la la la la la la la la la la la la
credential, a person must graduate from an approved school of nursing and pass a state
la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la
licensing examination called the National CouncilLicensure Examination for Registered
la la la la la la la la la la
RNs (NCLEX-RN) usually taken soon after completion of an approved nursing program.
la la la la la la la la la la la la
DIF: Remembering OBJ: 1.7 TOP: Planning la la l a l a
MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of
la la la la la la la la la la la
CareNOT: Concepts: Care Coordination
la la la la la
6. The prospective learner is considering options for beginning a career in nursing.
la la la la la la la la la la la
Whichdegree would best match the learner‘s desire to conduct research at the
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
university level?
la la
a. Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) la la la la
b. Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) la la la la la
c. Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) la la la la
d. Doctor of Philosophy in Nursing (PhD) la la la la la
CORRECT ANS: D la la
FEEDBACK: Doctoral nursing education can result in a Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)la la la la la la la la la la la
degree. This degree prepares RNs for leadership roles in research, teaching, and
la la la la la la la la la la la la
administration that are essentialto advancing nursing as a profession. Associate Degree in
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
Nursing (ADN) programs usually are conducted in a community college setting. The
la la la la la la la la la la la la
nursing curriculum focuses on adult acuteand chronic disease; maternal/child health;
la la la la la la la la la la la
pediatrics; and psychiatric/mental health nursing.ADN RNs may return to school to earn
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
a bachelor‘s degree or higher in an RN-to-BSN or RN-to-MSN program. Bachelor‘s
la la la la la la la la la la la la
degree programs include community health and
la la la la la la
management courses beyondN thUoR
seSpI viG
roN edBi.
dT nCanOassociate degree program. A newer
la la la la la la
practice-focused doctoral degree is the Doctor of Nursing practice (DNP), which la la la la la la la la la la
concentrates on the clinical aspects of nursing. DNP specialties include the four advanced
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
practice roles ofNP, CNS, CNM, and CRNA.
la la la la la la la la
DIF: Remembering
la la l a OBJ: 1.9 TOP: Assessment la la l a l a
MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of
la la la la la la la la la la la
CareNOT: Concepts: Care Coordination
la la la la la
7. During a staff meeting, the RN manager announces that the hospital will be seeking
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
Magnetstatus. To explain the requirements for this award, the RN manager will contact
la la la la la la la la la la la la la la
which organization?
la la
a. American RNs Association (ANA) la la la
b. American RNs Credentialing Center (ANCC) la la la la
c. National League for Nursing (NLN) la la la la
d. Joint Commission la
CORRECT ANS: B la la
FEEDBACK: The American RNs Credentialing Center (ANCC) awards Magnet la la la la la la la la
Recognition to hospitalsthat have shown excellence and innovation in nursing. The ANA
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
is a professional organization that provides standards of nursing practice. The National
la la la la la la la la la la la la
League for Nursing (NLN) outlines and updates competencies for practical, associate,
la la la la la la la la la la la
baccalaureate, and graduatenursing education programs. The Joint Commission is the
la la la la la la la la la la la
accrediting organization for healthcare facilities in the United States.
la la la la la la la la la la
Fundamentals of Nursing Active Learning for Collaborative
la la la la la la
Practice 3rd Edition by Barbara L. Yoost, Lynne R. Crawford
la la la la laa
l la la la la la
, Chapter 01: Nursing, Theory, and Professional Practice
la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la
Yoost & Crawford: Fundamentals of Nursing: Active Learning for
la la la la la la la la
CollaborativePractice, 3rd Edition
la la la la
MULTIPLE CHOICE la
1. A group of nursing learners are discussing the impact of nonnursing theories in clinical
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
practice. The learners would be correct if they chose which theory to prioritize client
la la la la la la la la la la la la la la
care?
la
a. Erikson‘s Psychosocial Theory la la
b. Paul‘s Critical-Thinking Theory la la
c. Maslow‘s Hierarchy of Needs la la la
d. Rosenstock‘s Health Belief Model la la la
CORRECT ANS: C la la
FEEDBACK: Maslow‘s hierarchy of needs specifies the psychological and physiologic la la la la la la la la la
factors that affect each person‘s physical and mental health. The RN‘s understanding of
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
these factors helps with formulating Nursing diagnoses that address the client‘s needs and
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
values to prioritize care. Erikson‘s Psychosocial Theory of Development and Socialization
la la la la la la la la la la la
is based on individuals‘ interacting and learning about their world. RNs use concepts of
la la la la la la la la la la la la la la
developmentaltheory to critically think in providing care for their clients at various stages
la la la la la la la la la la la la la la
of their lives.
la la la
Rosenstock (1974) developed the psychological Health Belief Model. The model
la la la la la la la la la
addressespossible reasons for why a client may not comply with recommended health
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
promotion behaviors. This model is especially useful to RNs as they educate clients.
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
DIF: Remembering OBJ: 1.5 TOP: Planning la la l a l a
MSC: NCLEX Client Needs CN ategR
la laory:I
SafeGanB
dE.fC
fectiM
ve Care Environment: Management of Care la la la la la la la la la la
NOT: Concepts: Care CoordinatiU
la on
la la la la
2. A nursing learner is preparing study notes from a recent lecture in nursing history.
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
Thelearner would credit Florence Nightingale for which definition of nursing?
la la la la la la la la la la la
a. The imbalance between the client and the environment decreases the capacity
la la la la la la la la la la
forhealth. la la
b. The RN needs to focus on interpersonal processes between RN and client.
la la la la la la la la la la la
c. The RN assists the client with essential functions toward independence.
la la la la la la la la la
d. Human beings are interacting in continuous motion as energy fields.
la la la la la la la la la
CORRECT ANS: A la la
FEEDBACK: Florence Nightingale‘s (1860) concept of the environment emphasized la la la la la la la la
prevention and cleanair, water, and housing. This theory states that the imbalance
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
between the client and the environment decreases the capacity for health and does not
la la la la la la la la la la la la la la
allow for conservation of energy.Hildegard Peplau (1952) focused on the roles played by
la la la la la la la la la la la la la la
the RN and the interpersonal process between a RN and a client. Virginia Henderson
la la la la la la la la la la la la la la
described the RN‘s role as substitutive (doing for the person), supplementary (helping
la la la la la la la la la la la la
the person), or complementary (working with the person), with the goal of independence
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
for the client. Martha Rogers (1970) developed the Science of Unitary Human Beings.
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
She stated that human beings and their environments are interacting in continuous motion
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
as infinite energy fields.
la la la la
DIF: Understanding OBJ: 1.4 TOP: la la l a
PlanningMSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Health Promotion and
la la l a la la la la la la
Maintenance NOT: Concepts: Health Promotion
la la la la la
,3. The RN identifies which RN established the American Red Cross during the Civil War?
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
a. Dorothea Dix la
b. Linda Richards la
c. Lena Higbee la
d. Clara Barton l a
CORRECT ANS: D la la
FEEDBACK: Clara Barton practiced nursing in the Civil War and established the la la la la la la la la la la la
American Red Cross. Dorothea Dix was the head of the U.S. Sanitary Commission, which
la la la la la la la la la la la la la la
was a forerunner of theArmy RN Corps. Linda Richards was America‘s first trained RN,
la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la
graduating from Boston‘s Women‘s Hospital in 1873, and Lena Higbee, superintendent of
la la la la la la la la la la la la
the U.S. Navy RN Corps, was awarded the Navy Cross in 1918.
la la la la la la la la la la la la
DIF: Remembering OBJ: 1.3 TOP: la la l a
AssessmentMSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Health Promotion and
la la l a la la la la la la
Maintenance
la
NOT: Concepts: Professionalism
la la
4. The nursing instructor is researching the five proficiencies regarded as essential for
la la la la la la la la la la la
learnersand professionals. The nursing instructor identifies which organization would be
la la la la la la la la la la la
found to have added safety as a sixth competency?
la la la la la la la la la
a. Quality and Safety Education for RNs (QSEN) la la la la la la
b. Institute of Medicine (IOM) la la la
c. American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN) la la la la la la
d. National League for Nursing (NLN) la la la la
CORRECT ANS: A la la
FEEDBACK: The Institute of Medicine repN ort,RHeaIlthGProBfe.ssCionM
s Education: A Bridge to
la
U Scompetencies.
Quality (2003), outlines five core
la
la
These include client-centered care, la
la
la
la
la
la
la
la
la
la la la
la la
la
la la
interdisciplinary
la
teamwork, use of evidence-based medicine, quality improvement, and use of information
la la la la la la la la la la
technology. QSEN added safety as a sixth competency. The Essentials of Baccalaureate
la la la la la la la la la la la la
Education for Professional Nursing Practice are provided and updated by the American
la la la la la la la la la la la la
Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN) (2008). The document offers a framework for
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
theeducation of professional RNs with outcomes for learners to meet. The National
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
League forNursing (NLN) outlines and updates competencies for practical, associate,
la la la la la la la la la la la
baccalaureate, andgraduate nursing education programs.
la la la la la la
DIF: Remembering OBJ: 1.1 TOP: Planning la la l a l a
MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of
la la la la la la la la la la la
CareNOT: Concepts: Care Coordination
la la la la la
5. The RN manager is interviewing graduate RNs to fill existing staffing vacancies.
la la la la la la la la la la la
Whenhiring graduate RNs, the RN manager realizes that they will probably not be
la la la la la la la la la la la la la la
considered
la
―competent‖ until they complete which task? la la la la la
a. They graduate and pass NCLEX. la la la la
b. They have worked 2 to 3 years. la la la la la la
c. Their last year of nursing school. la la la la la
d. They are actually hired. la la la
CORRECT ANS: B la la
, FEEDBACK: Benner‘s model identifies five levels of proficiency: novice, advanced
la la la la la la la la la
beginner, competent, proficient, and expert. The learner RN progresses from novice to
la la la la la la la la la la la la
advanced beginner duringnursing school and attains the competent level after
la la la la la la la la la la la
approximately 2 to 3 years of work experience after graduation. To obtain the RN
la la la la la la la la la la la la la la
credential, a person must graduate from an approved school of nursing and pass a state
la la la la la la la la la la la la la la la
licensing examination called the National CouncilLicensure Examination for Registered
la la la la la la la la la la
RNs (NCLEX-RN) usually taken soon after completion of an approved nursing program.
la la la la la la la la la la la la
DIF: Remembering OBJ: 1.7 TOP: Planning la la l a l a
MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of
la la la la la la la la la la la
CareNOT: Concepts: Care Coordination
la la la la la
6. The prospective learner is considering options for beginning a career in nursing.
la la la la la la la la la la la
Whichdegree would best match the learner‘s desire to conduct research at the
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
university level?
la la
a. Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) la la la la
b. Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) la la la la la
c. Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) la la la la
d. Doctor of Philosophy in Nursing (PhD) la la la la la
CORRECT ANS: D la la
FEEDBACK: Doctoral nursing education can result in a Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)la la la la la la la la la la la
degree. This degree prepares RNs for leadership roles in research, teaching, and
la la la la la la la la la la la la
administration that are essentialto advancing nursing as a profession. Associate Degree in
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
Nursing (ADN) programs usually are conducted in a community college setting. The
la la la la la la la la la la la la
nursing curriculum focuses on adult acuteand chronic disease; maternal/child health;
la la la la la la la la la la la
pediatrics; and psychiatric/mental health nursing.ADN RNs may return to school to earn
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
a bachelor‘s degree or higher in an RN-to-BSN or RN-to-MSN program. Bachelor‘s
la la la la la la la la la la la la
degree programs include community health and
la la la la la la
management courses beyondN thUoR
seSpI viG
roN edBi.
dT nCanOassociate degree program. A newer
la la la la la la
practice-focused doctoral degree is the Doctor of Nursing practice (DNP), which la la la la la la la la la la
concentrates on the clinical aspects of nursing. DNP specialties include the four advanced
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
practice roles ofNP, CNS, CNM, and CRNA.
la la la la la la la la
DIF: Remembering
la la l a OBJ: 1.9 TOP: Assessment la la l a l a
MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of
la la la la la la la la la la la
CareNOT: Concepts: Care Coordination
la la la la la
7. During a staff meeting, the RN manager announces that the hospital will be seeking
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
Magnetstatus. To explain the requirements for this award, the RN manager will contact
la la la la la la la la la la la la la la
which organization?
la la
a. American RNs Association (ANA) la la la
b. American RNs Credentialing Center (ANCC) la la la la
c. National League for Nursing (NLN) la la la la
d. Joint Commission la
CORRECT ANS: B la la
FEEDBACK: The American RNs Credentialing Center (ANCC) awards Magnet la la la la la la la la
Recognition to hospitalsthat have shown excellence and innovation in nursing. The ANA
la la la la la la la la la la la la la
is a professional organization that provides standards of nursing practice. The National
la la la la la la la la la la la la
League for Nursing (NLN) outlines and updates competencies for practical, associate,
la la la la la la la la la la la
baccalaureate, and graduatenursing education programs. The Joint Commission is the
la la la la la la la la la la la
accrediting organization for healthcare facilities in the United States.
la la la la la la la la la la
