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What does the primary responsibility of a lifeguard Conducting surveillance
include?
In which scenario is a lifeguard demonstrating Wearing the lifeguard uniform correctly
characteristics of a professional appearance while
conducting surveillance?
What immediate action should a lifeguard take Clear patrons from the water and move them to a safe area
when they hear thunder in the distance?
A lifeguard is conducting surveillance from a Slide- In entry
ground-level station. The water depth in their zone
is 5 feet. A person near their station starts to
display active drowning behaviors. The area in
front of their zone is crowded with patrons. Which
entry should the lifeguard use in this situation?
A patron in the water is vertical and struggling Active drowning person
to keep their face above the water, has their
arms extended to their sides and is pressing them
down for support, and is not making any
forward
progress in the water. Which situation do these
behaviors describe?
Which behavior does a passive drowning person Appears unresponsive in the water; is at the surface, sinking, or on the
exhibit? bottom
, How often should a lifeguard complete a scan Every 30 seconds
within all areas of their entire zone?
Which action indicates that a lifeguard is using
Moves their head and eyes and looks directly at each area and patron in
an effective scanning technique?
their zone
Sun glare on the water surface is making it difficult
Signal for assistance
for a shallow water lifeguard to see patrons on one
side of their surveillance area. The lifeguard
stands up and attempts to look around and
through the
glare spot without success. Which action should
the lifeguard take in this situation?
Lifeguard station response time testing should
1½ to 2
be completed within how many minutes?
Which scenario describes preventive lifeguarding? A lifeguard asks a patron to stop hyperventilating and explains why it is
dangerous.
How should a lifeguard respond to a group
Ask the patrons to stop dunking and briefly explain why it is dangerous
of adolescents who are aggressively dunking
one another?
Which factor should a lifeguard consider when
Participants may attempt skills that are too advanced for them
guarding swim lessons?
to impress peers.
Which activity would the manager of an
Have lifeguards administer swim tests
aquatic facility implement to promote safety for
day camp members while they are visiting the
facility?
Which written document guides the actions of
Emergency Action Plan or EAP
lifeguards and other staff members in an
emergency?
What role might a facility safety team member
Summon EMS professionals and bring them to the scene of the
who is not a lifeguard perform when there is
emergency
an
emergency at the facility?
For which critical reason should a lifeguard
To alert other lifeguards/members of the safety team
activate the emergency action plan (EAP)?
Which step should a lifeguard take first
Activate the emergency action plan
when identifying that a person is
drowning?
Which rescue technique is appropriate for a patron
Passive front rescue
who is face-down, at the water surface,
appears
unresponsive, is not thought to have a head, neck
or spinal injury and is facing toward the lifeguard?
Which technique should a lifeguard use when
Use a feet-first or head-first surface dive to reach the person
rescuing a passive drowning person who is
submerged in 5 feet of water?
During a rapid extrication of a passive move the backboard to which position when pulling it
drowning person from the edge of the out of the water?
water, once the
person is centered on the backboard, the rescuing
and assisting shallow water lifeguards should