TEST bvBANK
,Chapter bv1: bvIntroduction bvto bvthe bvRole bvof bvAdvanced
bvPractices bvNursing bvMultiple bvChoice
1. In bvwhich bvyear bvdid bvthe bvAmerican bvAssociation bvof bvCollege bvof bvNursing
bv(AACN) bvintroduced bvthe bvDoctorate bvof bvNursing bvPractice bv(DNP)?
a. 2006
b. 2004
c. 2000
d. 2002
ANS: bvB
Introduced bvthe bvDNP bvdegree bvin bv2004 bvto bvprepare bvadvanced bvpractice bvnurses
bv(APRNs) bvto bvmeet bvchallenges bvand bvstandardize bvpractice bvbeyond bvmaster’s
bvdegree bvprograms.
2. Which bvof bvthe bvfollowing bvis bvthe bvbest bvexplanation bvfor bvthe bvcreation
bvof bvthe bvDoctorate bvof bvNursing bvPractice bv(DNP) bvdegree?
a. To bvcompete bvagainst bvmaster’s bvdegree bvprograms
b. To bvensure bvstandardized bvcurriculum bvensuring bvindependent bvpractice
c. To bvvalidate bvAPRN’s bvfor bvfinancial bvreimbursement
d. To bvaddress bvincreasing bvcurriculum bvrequirements bvof bvmaster’s bvdegree bvprograms
ANS: b v D
Although bvall bvanswers bvare bvinfluenced bvby bvthe bvDNP bvcore bvcompetencies, bvthe
bvDNP bvprogram bvcreation bvin bv2004 bvbythe bvAACN bvwas bvdesigned bvto bvaddress
bvcurriculum bvrequirements bvof bvmaster’s bvdegree bvprograms.
3. Which bvof bvthe bvfollowing bvwas bvthe bvfirst bvrecognized bvarea bvof bvadvanced bvpractice
bvnursing?
a. Clinical bvNurse bvSpecialist
b. Family bvnurse bvpractitioner
c. Pediatric bvnurse bvpractitioner
d. Certified bvRegistered bvNurse
bvAnesthetist bvANS: b v D
In b v 1931, b v the b v National bvAssociation b v of b v Nurse b v Anesthetists b v (NANA),
b v renamed b v in b v 1939 b v to b v the
American bvAssociation bvof bvNurse bvAnesthetists bv(AANA) bvwas bvthe bvfirst
bvrecognized bvgroup bvpromoting bvadvanced bvnursing bvpractice. bvAgatha bvHodgins
bvfounded bvthe bvAANM bvat bvLakeside bvHospital bvin bvCleveland, bvOhio.
4. Which bvfactor bvis bvbroadlyperceived bvto bvsolidify bvand bvstandardize bvthe bvrole bvof
bvthe bvAPNs bvover bvthe bvlast bv25 bvyears?
a. Lack bvof bvaccess bvto bvhealth bvcare bvproviders
b. Standardized bvcurriculum bvdevelopment
c. Payment bvfor bvservices
d. Societal bvforces
,ANS: b v B
As bvthe bvevolution bvof bvAdvanced bvPractice bvNursing bvadvances bvspecific
bvspecialties bvand bvneeds bvare bvidentified. bvThrough bvthe bvevolution bvof
bvorganization bvand bvstandardization bvthese bvroles bvhave bvsolidified bvthe bvAPN’s
bvrole bvin bvtoday’s bvhealth bvcare bvenvironment.
5. During bvthe bvformation bvof bvearly bvAPN bvroles bvin bvanesthesia, bvwhich bvof
bvthe bvfollowing bvincreased bvdemand bvfor bvaccess bvto bvhealth bvcare?
a. Poverty
b. War
c. Rural bvaccess bvto bvcare
d. Availability bvof bvtraining
ANS: b v B
Earliest bvdemand bvfor bvnursing-provided bvanesthesia bvspiked bvduring bvperiods bvof
bvwar bvwhen bvnumbers bvof bvphysicians bvwere bvinadequate. bvThe bvearliest bvrecords
bvdate bvback bvto bvthe bvAmerican bvCivil bvWar bvwith bvthe bvadministration bvof
bvchloroform. bvDuring bvWorld bvWar bvI bvin bv1917 bvmore bvthan bv1000 bvnurses,
bvsome bvtrained bvanesthetists, bvtraveled bvinto bvbattle. bvOther bvfactors bvsuch bvas
bvneed bvfor bvrural bvhealth bvcare bvcame bvlater bvin bvthe bvvalidation bvand bvneed
bvfor bvAPNs.
6. In bv1889, bvDr. bvWilliam bvWorrall bvMayo bvbuilt bvand bvopened bvSt. bvMary’s
bvhospital bvin bvRochester, bvNY. bvHe bvis bvknown bvfor bvsome bvof bvthe bvearliest
bvrecruitment bvand bvspecialized bvtraining bvof bvnurses bvin bvwhich bvof bvthe
bvfollowing bvroles?
a. Pediatrics
b. Anesthesia
c. Obstetrics
d. Research bvand bvstatistics
e. Family bvnursing
ANS: b v B
In bv1889, bvDr. bvWilliam bvWorrall bvMayo bvbegan bvformally bvtraining bvand
bvrecognizing bvnurse bvanesthetists. bvThis bvhas bvbeen bvregarded bvas bvthe bvearliest
bvtraining bvin bvnurse-provided bvanesthesia.
7. In bv1893, bvLillian bvWald bvestablished bvthe bvHenryStreet bvSettlement bv(HSS) bvHouse bvfor
bvwhich bvpurpose?
a. Access bvto bvhealth bvcare bvof bvrural bvareas
b. Create bvinner-city bvnursing bvawareness
c. Provide bvthe bvdisadvantaged bvaccess bvto bvcare
d. Establish bvguidelines bvfor bvadvanced bvnursing bvroles
ANS: b v C
The bvHHS bvwas bvestablished bvto bvprovide bvnursing bvservices bvto bvimmigrants bvand
bvlow-income bvpatients bvand bvtheir bvfamilies bvin bvManhattan. bvAs bvresistance bvto
, bvnurse-provided bvcare bvgrew, bvstanding bvorders bvwere bvdrafted bvfrom bva bvgroup
bvof bvLower bvEast bvSide bvphysicians bvthereby bvcircumventing bvthen-existing bvlegal
bvramifications.
,Chapter bv1: bvIntroduction bvto bvthe bvRole bvof bvAdvanced
bvPractices bvNursing bvMultiple bvChoice
1. In bvwhich bvyear bvdid bvthe bvAmerican bvAssociation bvof bvCollege bvof bvNursing
bv(AACN) bvintroduced bvthe bvDoctorate bvof bvNursing bvPractice bv(DNP)?
a. 2006
b. 2004
c. 2000
d. 2002
ANS: bvB
Introduced bvthe bvDNP bvdegree bvin bv2004 bvto bvprepare bvadvanced bvpractice bvnurses
bv(APRNs) bvto bvmeet bvchallenges bvand bvstandardize bvpractice bvbeyond bvmaster’s
bvdegree bvprograms.
2. Which bvof bvthe bvfollowing bvis bvthe bvbest bvexplanation bvfor bvthe bvcreation
bvof bvthe bvDoctorate bvof bvNursing bvPractice bv(DNP) bvdegree?
a. To bvcompete bvagainst bvmaster’s bvdegree bvprograms
b. To bvensure bvstandardized bvcurriculum bvensuring bvindependent bvpractice
c. To bvvalidate bvAPRN’s bvfor bvfinancial bvreimbursement
d. To bvaddress bvincreasing bvcurriculum bvrequirements bvof bvmaster’s bvdegree bvprograms
ANS: b v D
Although bvall bvanswers bvare bvinfluenced bvby bvthe bvDNP bvcore bvcompetencies, bvthe
bvDNP bvprogram bvcreation bvin bv2004 bvbythe bvAACN bvwas bvdesigned bvto bvaddress
bvcurriculum bvrequirements bvof bvmaster’s bvdegree bvprograms.
3. Which bvof bvthe bvfollowing bvwas bvthe bvfirst bvrecognized bvarea bvof bvadvanced bvpractice
bvnursing?
a. Clinical bvNurse bvSpecialist
b. Family bvnurse bvpractitioner
c. Pediatric bvnurse bvpractitioner
d. Certified bvRegistered bvNurse
bvAnesthetist bvANS: b v D
In b v 1931, b v the b v National bvAssociation b v of b v Nurse b v Anesthetists b v (NANA),
b v renamed b v in b v 1939 b v to b v the
American bvAssociation bvof bvNurse bvAnesthetists bv(AANA) bvwas bvthe bvfirst
bvrecognized bvgroup bvpromoting bvadvanced bvnursing bvpractice. bvAgatha bvHodgins
bvfounded bvthe bvAANM bvat bvLakeside bvHospital bvin bvCleveland, bvOhio.
4. Which bvfactor bvis bvbroadlyperceived bvto bvsolidify bvand bvstandardize bvthe bvrole bvof
bvthe bvAPNs bvover bvthe bvlast bv25 bvyears?
a. Lack bvof bvaccess bvto bvhealth bvcare bvproviders
b. Standardized bvcurriculum bvdevelopment
c. Payment bvfor bvservices
d. Societal bvforces
,ANS: b v B
As bvthe bvevolution bvof bvAdvanced bvPractice bvNursing bvadvances bvspecific
bvspecialties bvand bvneeds bvare bvidentified. bvThrough bvthe bvevolution bvof
bvorganization bvand bvstandardization bvthese bvroles bvhave bvsolidified bvthe bvAPN’s
bvrole bvin bvtoday’s bvhealth bvcare bvenvironment.
5. During bvthe bvformation bvof bvearly bvAPN bvroles bvin bvanesthesia, bvwhich bvof
bvthe bvfollowing bvincreased bvdemand bvfor bvaccess bvto bvhealth bvcare?
a. Poverty
b. War
c. Rural bvaccess bvto bvcare
d. Availability bvof bvtraining
ANS: b v B
Earliest bvdemand bvfor bvnursing-provided bvanesthesia bvspiked bvduring bvperiods bvof
bvwar bvwhen bvnumbers bvof bvphysicians bvwere bvinadequate. bvThe bvearliest bvrecords
bvdate bvback bvto bvthe bvAmerican bvCivil bvWar bvwith bvthe bvadministration bvof
bvchloroform. bvDuring bvWorld bvWar bvI bvin bv1917 bvmore bvthan bv1000 bvnurses,
bvsome bvtrained bvanesthetists, bvtraveled bvinto bvbattle. bvOther bvfactors bvsuch bvas
bvneed bvfor bvrural bvhealth bvcare bvcame bvlater bvin bvthe bvvalidation bvand bvneed
bvfor bvAPNs.
6. In bv1889, bvDr. bvWilliam bvWorrall bvMayo bvbuilt bvand bvopened bvSt. bvMary’s
bvhospital bvin bvRochester, bvNY. bvHe bvis bvknown bvfor bvsome bvof bvthe bvearliest
bvrecruitment bvand bvspecialized bvtraining bvof bvnurses bvin bvwhich bvof bvthe
bvfollowing bvroles?
a. Pediatrics
b. Anesthesia
c. Obstetrics
d. Research bvand bvstatistics
e. Family bvnursing
ANS: b v B
In bv1889, bvDr. bvWilliam bvWorrall bvMayo bvbegan bvformally bvtraining bvand
bvrecognizing bvnurse bvanesthetists. bvThis bvhas bvbeen bvregarded bvas bvthe bvearliest
bvtraining bvin bvnurse-provided bvanesthesia.
7. In bv1893, bvLillian bvWald bvestablished bvthe bvHenryStreet bvSettlement bv(HSS) bvHouse bvfor
bvwhich bvpurpose?
a. Access bvto bvhealth bvcare bvof bvrural bvareas
b. Create bvinner-city bvnursing bvawareness
c. Provide bvthe bvdisadvantaged bvaccess bvto bvcare
d. Establish bvguidelines bvfor bvadvanced bvnursing bvroles
ANS: b v C
The bvHHS bvwas bvestablished bvto bvprovide bvnursing bvservices bvto bvimmigrants bvand
bvlow-income bvpatients bvand bvtheir bvfamilies bvin bvManhattan. bvAs bvresistance bvto
, bvnurse-provided bvcare bvgrew, bvstanding bvorders bvwere bvdrafted bvfrom bva bvgroup
bvof bvLower bvEast bvSide bvphysicians bvthereby bvcircumventing bvthen-existing bvlegal
bvramifications.