OHIO DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH (ODH) - 2026/2027 EDITION
- 200+ VERIFIED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
167 Questions with Answers and Detailed Rationales
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IMPORTANCE OF THIS DOCUMENT
This comprehensive examination preparation guide has been meticulously developed to help you succeed in the
OHIO STATE TESTED NURSING ASSISTANT (STNA) EXAM - OHIO DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH (ODH) -
2026/2027 EDITION - 200+ VERIFIED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS. It contains 167 carefully selected
questions that reflect the most current exam content and testing strategies. Each question is accompanied by a
correct answer and a detailed rationale that explains the underlying pathophysiology, pharmacology, or clinical
reasoning.
Self-Assessment – Test your knowledge and Exam Preparation – Familiarize yourself with the
identify areas requiring further question format and content
study areas
Concept Reinforcement – Deepen your Confidence Building – Develop test-taking
understanding through strategies and reduce
evidence-based exam anxiety
rationales
Time Management – Practice answering
questions under simulated
exam conditions
Review Summary 167 Questions
Foundations - Application - OHIO State Tested Nursing Assistant STNA OHIO Department OF Health ODH
2026/2027 Edition 200 AND OHIO State Tested Nursing Assistant STNA OHIO Department OF Health ODH
2026/2027 Edition 200 AND University
All answers with rationales
,Table of Contents
Content Area Questions Key Topics
OHIO State Tested Nursing 1-28 Resident, STNA S, Appropriate, Technique, Perineal CARE
Assistant STNA OHIO
Department OF Health ODH
2026/2027 Edition 200 AND
OHIO State Tested Nursing
Assistant STNA OHIO
Department OF Health ODH
2026/2027 Edition 200 AND
University
Nursing 29-56 Resident, Nursing Assistant, Appropriate, Demonstrates, AIDE S
Appropriate 57-84 Resident, Nursing Assistant, Receiving, Wheelchair, Principle
Assistant 85-112 Resident, Nursing, Appropriate, Wheelchair, Mechanical
STNA S 113-140 Resident, Appropriate, History, Demonstrates, Blood
Wheelchair 141-167 Resident, Nursing, Assistant, Appropriate, STNA S
TOTAL 167 All questions include answers and detailed rationales
,Section A - OHIO State Tested Nursing Assistant STNA
OHIO Department OF Health ODH 2026/2027 Edition 200
AND OHIO State Tested Nursing Assistant STNA OHIO
Department OF Health ODH 2026/2027 Edition 200 AND
University
Q1.
A resident with a history of congestive heart failure suddenly becomes confused and
restless. The STNA notes a rapid, irregular pulse and audible crackles in the lungs. Which
action is most appropriate?
A. Position the resident in high Fowler's and B. Encourage the resident to ambulate to
immediately notify the nurse. promote circulation.
C. Administer the prescribed diuretic as D. Restrict fluids and monitor intake and
needed. output.
Correct: A - Position the resident in high Fowler's and immediately notify the nurse.
Rationale:Positioning in high Fowler's facilitates breathing and reduces cardiac workload; the
nurse must be notified of the change in condition. Ambulation increases cardiac demand and
is contraindicated. Administering medication is beyond the STNA scope. Fluid restriction is a
nurse's order, not an independent STNA action.
Q2.
When transferring a resident from a bed to a wheelchair, the STNA must consider the
resident's risk for orthostatic hypotension. Which technique is most effective in
minimizing this risk?
A. Move the resident quickly to the B. Have the resident sit on the edge of the
wheelchair to reduce the time spent upright. bed for a few minutes before standing.
C. Use a mechanical lift to avoid any upright D. Keep the resident supine and slide
positioning. transfer to the wheelchair.
Correct: B - Have the resident sit on the edge of the bed for a few minutes before standing.
Rationale:Dangling the legs allows the cardiovascular system to adapt to postural changes,
reducing orthostatic hypotension. Rapid movement worsens it. A mechanical lift is not
indicated solely for orthostatic hypotension and still involves upright positioning. Supine
transfer is impossible for a wheelchair and doesn't address the issue.
Page 3
, Section A - OHIO State Tested Nursing Assistant STNA OHIO Department OF Health ODH 2026/2027 Edition 200 AND OHIO State Tested
Nursing Assistant STNA OHIO Department OF Health ODH 2026/2027 Edition 200 AND University
Q3.
An STNA is caring for a resident with a new colostomy. Which observation requires
immediate notification of the nurse?
A. Stoma is dark purple and edematous. B. Stoma is moist and slightly red.
C. Small amount of blood on the stoma D. Stoma is flat and flush with the skin.
surface.
Correct: A - Stoma is dark purple and edematous.
Rationale:A dark purple, edematous stoma indicates compromised blood supply
(ischemia/necrosis), requiring immediate attention. A moist, slightly red stoma is normal. A
small amount of blood can occur with friction but is not emergent. A flat stoma is a normal
variation.
Q4.
Which of the following is the most accurate description of the STNA's role in the care
plan?
A. The STNA develops the care plan based B. The STNA implements and provides input
on the resident's needs. on the care plan, but does not create it.
C. The STNA evaluates the effectiveness of D. The STNA is solely responsible for
the care plan and revises it as needed. documenting the care plan in the medical
record.
Correct: B - The STNA implements and provides input on the care plan, but does not
create it.
Rationale:STNAs are unlicensed assistive personnel who implement the care plan and can
provide input based on observations, but the plan is developed and revised by licensed
professionals (RN/LPN). Evaluation and revision are not within the STNA scope.
Documentation is shared but not the sole responsibility.
Q5.
A resident with dysphagia is prescribed a mechanical soft diet. Which food item is most
appropriate to serve?
A. Whole grain bread with crunchy peanut B. Mashed potatoes with gravy
butter
C. Fresh apple slices D. Steamed broccoli florets
Correct: B - Mashed potatoes with gravy
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