Psych 1020 Final Exam Review with
Complete Solutions
According to the Featured Study on Decoding Speech Prosody, what effect do music
and drama training have on emotional discrimination?
a. Musical and dramatic training both enhance the ability to decode emotion in speech.
b. Music training has no effect, but drama training increases participants' emotional-
identification skills a great deal.
c. There is no effect, because music and emotion are processed in different areas of the
brain.
d. Singing lessons lead to a significant increase in emotional discrimination ability, but
drama training has no impact. - ANSWER-Musical and dramatic training both enhance
the ability to decode emotion in speech.
Where are the olfactory cilia?
a. in the mouth
b. in the brain
c. in the stomach
d. in the nose - ANSWER-in the nose
Which modern artist frequently used impossible figures as the basis of his work
a. M. C. Escher
b. Pablo Picasso
c. René Magritte
d. Salvador Dali - ANSWER-M. C. Escher
Which of the following is NOT one of the four primary tastes?
Answers:
a. sour
b. sweet
c. salty
d. spicy - ANSWER-Spicy
If a pain message is being transmitted to the brain through the fast pathway, what kind
of pain will be experienced?
a. external pain
b. a long-lasting aching pain
c. a sharp pain
d. internal pain - ANSWER-a sharp pain
, What has been demonstrated by studies that examine the ability of individuals from
various cultures to take advantage of pictorial depth cues present in two-dimensional
drawings?
a. It is an acquired skill that depends on experience.
b. It is a skill shown only by adults.
c. It is a skill that develops in all cultures.
d. It is a skill that emerges automatically in early infancy. - ANSWER-It is an acquired
skill that depends on experience.
Where would you find the receptors for the sense of taste?
a. taste buds
b. chemosensory cells
c. hair cells
d. taste cilia - ANSWER-taste buds
If two sounds vary in frequency, what will be the nature of the perceptual difference?
a. decibels
b. timbre
c. loudness
d. pitch - ANSWER-pitch
What is the transparent structure on the surface of the eye where light first enters the
eye?
a. retina
b. lens
c. pupil
d. cornea - ANSWER-cornea
Which of the following is consistent with the trichromatic theory of colour vision?
a. complementary colour afterimages
b. additive colour mixing
c. subtractive colour mixing
d. the visual receptors consist of rods and cones - ANSWER-additive colour mixing
Meditation refers to a group of practices. What are those practices designed to do?
a. stimulate two separate yet simultaneous streams of consciousness
b. increase relaxation and subjective experiences of well-being
c. heighten awareness and bring mental processes under voluntary control
d. produce a heightened state of suggestibility - ANSWER-heighten awareness and
bring mental processes under voluntary control
What does Hilgard's dissociation theory suggest about hypnosis?
a. It is an altered state of consciousness.
b. It is a form of role-playing.
c. It is identical to meditation.
Complete Solutions
According to the Featured Study on Decoding Speech Prosody, what effect do music
and drama training have on emotional discrimination?
a. Musical and dramatic training both enhance the ability to decode emotion in speech.
b. Music training has no effect, but drama training increases participants' emotional-
identification skills a great deal.
c. There is no effect, because music and emotion are processed in different areas of the
brain.
d. Singing lessons lead to a significant increase in emotional discrimination ability, but
drama training has no impact. - ANSWER-Musical and dramatic training both enhance
the ability to decode emotion in speech.
Where are the olfactory cilia?
a. in the mouth
b. in the brain
c. in the stomach
d. in the nose - ANSWER-in the nose
Which modern artist frequently used impossible figures as the basis of his work
a. M. C. Escher
b. Pablo Picasso
c. René Magritte
d. Salvador Dali - ANSWER-M. C. Escher
Which of the following is NOT one of the four primary tastes?
Answers:
a. sour
b. sweet
c. salty
d. spicy - ANSWER-Spicy
If a pain message is being transmitted to the brain through the fast pathway, what kind
of pain will be experienced?
a. external pain
b. a long-lasting aching pain
c. a sharp pain
d. internal pain - ANSWER-a sharp pain
, What has been demonstrated by studies that examine the ability of individuals from
various cultures to take advantage of pictorial depth cues present in two-dimensional
drawings?
a. It is an acquired skill that depends on experience.
b. It is a skill shown only by adults.
c. It is a skill that develops in all cultures.
d. It is a skill that emerges automatically in early infancy. - ANSWER-It is an acquired
skill that depends on experience.
Where would you find the receptors for the sense of taste?
a. taste buds
b. chemosensory cells
c. hair cells
d. taste cilia - ANSWER-taste buds
If two sounds vary in frequency, what will be the nature of the perceptual difference?
a. decibels
b. timbre
c. loudness
d. pitch - ANSWER-pitch
What is the transparent structure on the surface of the eye where light first enters the
eye?
a. retina
b. lens
c. pupil
d. cornea - ANSWER-cornea
Which of the following is consistent with the trichromatic theory of colour vision?
a. complementary colour afterimages
b. additive colour mixing
c. subtractive colour mixing
d. the visual receptors consist of rods and cones - ANSWER-additive colour mixing
Meditation refers to a group of practices. What are those practices designed to do?
a. stimulate two separate yet simultaneous streams of consciousness
b. increase relaxation and subjective experiences of well-being
c. heighten awareness and bring mental processes under voluntary control
d. produce a heightened state of suggestibility - ANSWER-heighten awareness and
bring mental processes under voluntary control
What does Hilgard's dissociation theory suggest about hypnosis?
a. It is an altered state of consciousness.
b. It is a form of role-playing.
c. It is identical to meditation.
