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Introduction to Philosophy (PHI2010) Final Exam Review-Graded A

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Introduction to Philosophy (PHI2010) Final Exam Review-Graded A

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Introduction to Philosophy (PHI2010)
Final Exam Review-Graded A

Which theory of free will suggests an action can be determined AND a free choice?

a. Hard determinism
b. Compatibilism
c. Existentialism
d. All of the above - ANSWER-b. Compatibilism

Reefer Madness was a movie that showed how MJ can be used without harm.

a. True
b. False - ANSWER-b. False

For Peter Singer, the drowning child/shallow pond scenario is about ______.

a. The obligation to save a child's life at little cost to yourself.
b. Acknowledging your options rather than ignoring them
c. Acting for the greater good
d. All of the above - ANSWER-d. All of the above

How might a utilitarian argue for universal healthcare?
a. It will improve the health of humans
b. It's fair
c. We have a right to healthcare
d. None of the above - ANSWER-a. It will improve the health of humans

Kant would most likely argue that marijuana use is right because it could bring
happiness to the user.
a. True
b. False - ANSWER-b. False

What are Plato's parts of the soul?
a. Appetites, Noble Spirit, Rationale
b. MInd, body, soul
c. Spirit, mind, reason
d. Appetites, soul, body - ANSWER-a. Appetites, Noble Spirit, Rational

Who said that God exists in the understanding, therefore he must exist.
a. Plato

,b. Anselm
c. Hobbes
d. Kant - ANSWER-b. Anselm

What is an argument for gay marriage?
a. Everyone has the right to choose whom they will marry
b. Allowing gay marriage will bring greater happiness
c. It's not fair to discriminate against gays
d. All of the above - ANSWER-d. All of the above

What is hard determinism?
a. Everything has a cause except deliberate human actions
b. People are sometimes influenced by their environment
c. Everything, including human action, is caused by factors external to the human will
d. All of the above - ANSWER-c. Everything, including human action, is caused by
factors external to the human will

Ethics may ask questions about "the good life".
a. True
b. False - ANSWER-a. True

Descartes was a monist.
a. True
b. False - ANSWER-b. False

Rawl's original position asks what rational, self-interested people would agree to if they
do not know who they are in the world.
a. True
b. False - ANSWER-a. True

Which theory suggests there is no creator of the universe.
a. Gravity
b. Evolution
c. Relativity
d. All of the above - ANSWER-b. Evolution

Aquinas argues for the existence of God in only one way: the teleological argument.
a. True
b. False - ANSWER-b. False

Which statement might be used to argue against gay marriage.
a. Homosexuality is a free choice
b. Homosexuality goes against nature
c. Marriage is for the purpose of having children
d. All of the above - ANSWER-d. All of the above

, Playing games like Pokemon can _________.
a. Improve our brains
b. increase social activity
c. bring pleasure
d. All of the above - ANSWER-d. All of the above

Which philosopher argues that how we treat animals influences how we treat humans?
a. Kant
b. Mill
c. Plato
d. Hobbes - ANSWER-a. Kant

What did the teachings of Karl Marx lead to?
a. Democracy
b. Socialism
c. Capitalism
d. None of the above - ANSWER-b. Socialism

According to Aquinas, God is the creator.
a. True
b. False - ANSWER-a. True

Philosophy always brings us to concrete answers to our questions.

a. True
b. False - ANSWER-b. False

Fallacious arguments usually have some innate psychological or emotional appeal, but
upon careful examination are found to be unwarranted.

a. True
b. False - ANSWER-a. True

Hume's epistemological "fork" is the idea that all true propositions must be either
analytic or synthetic.

a. True
b. False - ANSWER-a. True

Is the following a valid argument?

No conservatives are feminists.
All Catholics are conservatives.
Therefore: No Catholics are feminists.

a. Valid

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