EXAM 2026 | QUESTIONS & DETAILED
SOLUTIONS | NAB NHA STUDY GUIDE
OHIO NURSING HOME ADMINISTRATOR EXAM 2026 | QUESTIONS & DETAILED
SOLUTIONS | NAB NHA STUDY GUIDE
DOCUMENT OVERVIEW
• Comprehensive question practice exam covering all major domains tested by the
NAB NHA Administrator certification with detailed rationales to reinforce learning
and exam readiness
• Use this material by working through questions systematically, reviewing
rationales thoroughly even for correct answers, and retaking failed sections to build
confidence and mastery before the actual exam
SECTION 1: FEDERAL AND STATE REGULATIONS & COMPLIANCE
Question 1
Which federal law established the primary regulatory framework for nursing
home operations in the United States?
A) The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)
B) The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
C) The Social Security Act of 1935
D) The Affordable Care Act (ACA)
E) The Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)
CORRECT ANSWER: C) The Social Security Act of 1935 established the primary
regulatory framework for nursing home operations through its establishment
of Medicare and Medicaid programs.
,Rationale: The Social Security Act of 1935, particularly as amended, created
Medicare and Medicaid which established conditions of participation and
requirements that nursing homes must meet to receive federal funding. While
HIPAA addresses privacy, the ADA addresses disability accommodations, and the
ACA expanded healthcare coverage, none of these laws serve as the primary
regulatory framework for nursing home operations. The Social Security Act remains
the foundational law governing long-term care facilities.
Question 2
What is the primary purpose of 42 CFR Part 483 in nursing home
administration?
A) To establish billing and coding procedures for Medicare claims
B) To define the conditions of participation and quality standards for nursing
homes receiving Medicare and Medicaid funding
C) To regulate pharmaceutical pricing in long-term care settings
D) To establish staffing ratios for nursing assistants only
E) To mandate architectural standards for all healthcare facilities
CORRECT ANSWER: B) To define the conditions of participation and quality
standards for nursing homes receiving Medicare and Medicaid funding.
Rationale: 42 CFR Part 483 contains the Conditions of Participation (CoPs) that
nursing homes must meet to participate in Medicare and Medicaid programs.
These regulations cover quality of care, resident rights, administration, staffing,
medical records, and numerous other requirements. This is the regulatory standard
that surveyors use during inspections. The other options address different
regulatory areas but are not the primary framework for nursing home quality
standards.
Question 3
,What does the acronym OBRA stand for?
A) Occupational Regulations for Behavioral Assessment
B) Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act
C) Operational Best Practices for Resident Administration
D) Organization of Nursing Home Bureau Administration
E) Oversight and Regulatory Board Authority
CORRECT ANSWER: B) Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act
Rationale: OBRA (Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act) of 1987 was landmark
legislation that significantly reformed nursing home regulations and requirements.
OBRA established many important requirements including nursing assistant
certification, restraint restrictions, quality assurance programs, and enhanced
resident rights protections. Understanding OBRA is essential for nursing home
administrators as it forms the basis for many current regulations affecting daily
operations and care delivery.
Question 4
Which federal regulation requires that nursing home residents receive
written information about resident rights at admission?
A) 42 CFR 483.10
B) 42 CFR 483.20
C) 42 CFR 483.30
D) 42 CFR 483.40
E) 42 CFR 483.50
CORRECT ANSWER: A) 42 CFR 483.10
Rationale: 42 CFR 483.10 addresses resident rights and requires that facilities
provide residents with written information about their rights in a language they
understand. This must occur before or at the time of admission and must be in a
, format accessible to the resident. The regulation covers numerous resident rights
including the right to participate in care planning, confidentiality, freedom from
abuse and neglect, and access to grievance procedures.
Question 5
What is required under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability
Act (HIPAA) regarding resident medical records?
A) Records must be stored only in paper format in locked filing cabinets
B) Residents have no right to access their own medical records
C) Facilities must protect resident privacy and allow residents access to their
medical records upon request
D) Medical records must be kept for only 2 years after resident discharge
E) HIPAA does not apply to nursing home facilities
CORRECT ANSWER: C) Facilities must protect resident privacy and allow
residents access to their medical records upon request.
Rationale: HIPAA establishes privacy and security standards for protected health
information (PHI). Nursing homes must implement policies and procedures to
protect resident privacy, maintain security of medical records, and allow residents
the right to access and request amendments to their medical records. Violations of
HIPAA can result in significant civil and criminal penalties. The other options
misstate HIPAA requirements or incorrectly state that HIPAA does not apply to
nursing homes.
Question 6
Under Ohio state regulations, which body has authority to survey nursing
homes for compliance with regulations?
A) The Joint Commission only
B) The Ohio Department of Health