,NURS 110 Final Exam Introduction to Professional Nursing Questions
And Answers 2026/2027 West Coast University
Q1. Which statement best describes professional nursing?
A. Performing technical tasks exactly as instructed by another discipline
B. Providing care based solely on personal experience
C. Applying specialized knowledge, clinical judgment, ethical standards,
accountability, and caring to patient care
D. Managing hospital finances and staffing only
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Professional nursing combines specialized knowledge, clinical
judgment, ethical practice, accountability, caring, communication, advocacy,
and evidence-based care.
Q2. Which characteristic is essential for a profession?
A. A specialized body of knowledge
B. Complete independence from regulation
C. Absence of ethical standards
D. Reliance only on tradition
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A profession has a specialized knowledge base, formal
preparation, standards, ethical responsibilities, accountability, and a
commitment to service.
Q3. Which nursing role involves protecting the patient's rights and
supporting the patient's interests?
A. Educator
B. Advocate
C. Researcher
D. Manager
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: An advocate supports patient rights, preferences, safety,
informed decision-making, and access to appropriate care.
**Q4. A nurse teaches a patient how to manage a new chronic condition at
home. Which nursing role is being demonstrated?
, A. Educator
B. Researcher
C. Administrator
D. Consultant
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Nurses serve as educators by providing information and helping
patients and families develop knowledge and skills for health management.
**Q5. A nurse participates in a project testing whether a new intervention
improves patient outcomes. Which role is most directly demonstrated?
A. Advocate
B. Researcher
C. Counselor
D. Technician
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Nurses participate in research and evidence-based practice by
evaluating evidence and contributing to knowledge that can improve patient
care.
**Q6. A nurse identifies a recurring problem in patient care and helps design
a new process to improve outcomes. Which role is demonstrated?
A. Change agent
B. Visitor
C. Recorder
D. Technician
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A change agent identifies opportunities for improvement and
helps implement new practices or systems that can enhance care.
**Q7. Which historical figure is considered the founder of modern
professional nursing?
A. Clara Barton
B. Dorothea Dix
C. Florence Nightingale
D. Mary Seacole
Correct Answer: C
And Answers 2026/2027 West Coast University
Q1. Which statement best describes professional nursing?
A. Performing technical tasks exactly as instructed by another discipline
B. Providing care based solely on personal experience
C. Applying specialized knowledge, clinical judgment, ethical standards,
accountability, and caring to patient care
D. Managing hospital finances and staffing only
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Professional nursing combines specialized knowledge, clinical
judgment, ethical practice, accountability, caring, communication, advocacy,
and evidence-based care.
Q2. Which characteristic is essential for a profession?
A. A specialized body of knowledge
B. Complete independence from regulation
C. Absence of ethical standards
D. Reliance only on tradition
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A profession has a specialized knowledge base, formal
preparation, standards, ethical responsibilities, accountability, and a
commitment to service.
Q3. Which nursing role involves protecting the patient's rights and
supporting the patient's interests?
A. Educator
B. Advocate
C. Researcher
D. Manager
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: An advocate supports patient rights, preferences, safety,
informed decision-making, and access to appropriate care.
**Q4. A nurse teaches a patient how to manage a new chronic condition at
home. Which nursing role is being demonstrated?
, A. Educator
B. Researcher
C. Administrator
D. Consultant
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Nurses serve as educators by providing information and helping
patients and families develop knowledge and skills for health management.
**Q5. A nurse participates in a project testing whether a new intervention
improves patient outcomes. Which role is most directly demonstrated?
A. Advocate
B. Researcher
C. Counselor
D. Technician
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Nurses participate in research and evidence-based practice by
evaluating evidence and contributing to knowledge that can improve patient
care.
**Q6. A nurse identifies a recurring problem in patient care and helps design
a new process to improve outcomes. Which role is demonstrated?
A. Change agent
B. Visitor
C. Recorder
D. Technician
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A change agent identifies opportunities for improvement and
helps implement new practices or systems that can enhance care.
**Q7. Which historical figure is considered the founder of modern
professional nursing?
A. Clara Barton
B. Dorothea Dix
C. Florence Nightingale
D. Mary Seacole
Correct Answer: C
