P R O F E S S I O N A L P R A C T I C E M AT E R I A L S
NUR 253 Mental Health
Nursing Exam 3 Questions
& Answers 2026-2027 |
Updated Exam Edition
(Rationales)
Verified Answers Exam Ready With Rationales 121 QUESTIONS
DOCUMENT OVERVIEW
This document provides 121 questions with correct answers and detailed rationales
covering pediatric mental health nursing. It offers a comprehensive review of key concepts
and their explanations. This resource is suitable for in-depth study, course review, and
certification exam preparation.
TOPICS
• Childhood Disorders • Therapeutic Communication &
Concepts
• Trauma & Dissociative Disorders • Somatic & Impulse Control Disorders
• Cognitive & Neurocognitive Disorders • Suicide & Self-Harm
• Personality Disorders • Older Adult Specifics
Page 1
, E XA M Q U EST I O N S
Q1 QUESTION 1 OF 121
A child diagnosed with autism will demonstrate impaired development in which area?
CORRECT ANSWER
Socail interactions and communication skills
RATIONALE
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is characterized by persistent deficits in social communication
and social interaction across multiple contexts. These deficits manifest as difficulties with social-
emotional reciprocity, nonverbal communicative behaviors used for social interaction, and
developing, maintaining, and understanding relationships.
Q2 QUESTION 2 OF 121
When a nurse assesses the style of behavior a child habitually uses to cope with the
demands and expectations of the environment.
CORRECT ANSWER
What is Temperament
RATIONALE
Temperament refers to an individual's innate behavioral style, characterized by consistent patterns
of emotionality, activity, and sociability. It is the inherent way a child habitually responds to stimuli
and interacts with their environment.
Q3 QUESTION 3 OF 121
What is nursing education provided to parents on Tic disorders?
CORRECT ANSWER
Tics are sudden, nonrhythmic and rapid motor movements or vocalizations. Tics usually involve
the head, torso or limbs and change in location, frequency and severity over time.
Page 2
, RATIONALE
Tics are sudden, nonrhythmic and rapid motor movements or vocalizations. Tics usually involve the
head, torso or limbs and change in location, frequency and severity over time., nonrhythmic, and
rapid motor movements or vocalizations. These involuntary behaviors commonly affect the head,
torso, or limbs.
Q4 QUESTION 4 OF 121
Characteristics of a resilient child
CORRECT ANSWER
- Adaptive temperament
- Ability to form nurturing relationships
with surrogate parental figures
- Ability to distance self from emotional
chaos in parents and family
- Good social intelligence and problem-solving
skills
- Ability to perceive a future
RATIONALE
Resilience in children is characterized by specific traits that enable them to cope with adversity.
These include an adaptive temperament, which allows for flexible responses to challenges, and the
capacity to forge supportive relationships, even with non-parental figures, providing a crucial
buffer against stress. resilient children can emotionally detach from parental or familial chaos and
possess strong social intelligence and problem-solving abilities, along with a forward-looking
perspective, all of which contribute to their ability to navigate difficult circumstances effectively.
Q5 QUESTION 5 OF 121
attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorders are evidenced by
CORRECT ANSWER
- Inattentiveness
- Hyperactivity
- Impulsivity that are developmentally inappropriate
Page 3
, RATIONALE
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is characterized by persistent patterns of
inattentiveness and/or hyperactivity-impulsivity that interfere with functioning or development.
These core symptoms manifest as difficulty sustaining attention, excessive motor activity, and
acting without considering consequences.
Q6 QUESTION 6 OF 121
Dyscalculia
CORRECT ANSWER
Difficulty understanding math
RATIONALE
Dyscalculia is a specific learning disability that affects a person's ability to understand number-
related concepts. This difficulty manifests as problems with mathematical reasoning, calculation,
and number sense.
Q7 QUESTION 7 OF 121
The mother of a 6-year-old child expresses concern over the child's frequent temper
outburst. He deals with any frustration by bulling and hitting and seldom showers and
remorse for his actions. The nurse who gathers this data will note that the child's behaviors
are most consistent with which diagnosis?
CORRECT ANSWER
Conduct Disorder
RATIONALE
Conduct disorder is characterized by a persistent pattern of behavior in which the basic rights of
others or major age-appropriate societal norms or rules are violated. Key features include
aggression toward people and animals, destruction of property, deceitfulness or theft, and serious
violations of rules.
Q8 QUESTION 8 OF 121
PTSD Sx in Children
Page 4