ATI TEAS NURSING ENTRANCE EXAM 2026/2027
Practice Questions with Verified Answers & Detailed
Rationales
SECTION 1: READING COMPREHENSION (Questions 1-
35)
Question 1
Which of the following is a primary source of information?
A) A textbook about nursing history
B) A diary written by a nurse during the Civil War
C) A biography of Florence Nightingale
D) A peer-reviewed journal article about modern nursing practices
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A primary source provides direct or firsthand evidence about an event,
object, person, or work of art . A diary written by a nurse during the Civil War is a
firsthand account from someone who experienced the events directly . Textbooks,
biographies, and peer-reviewed journal articles are secondary sources that interpret or
analyze primary sources.
Question 2
In a passage about diabetes management, the author states, "Patients who monitor
their blood glucose regularly are more likely to maintain healthy A1C levels." This
statement is an example of:
A) A fact
B) An opinion
,C) A hypothesis
D) A conclusion
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: This statement is a fact because it can be verified through research and
evidence. It is supported by clinical studies and guidelines for diabetes management.
Facts are objective and verifiable, while opinions are subjective and based on personal
beliefs or feelings.
Question 3
When summarizing a passage, which of the following should be included?
A) The author's personal opinions
B) The main ideas and key supporting details
C) Every detail mentioned in the passage
D) Direct quotes from the passage
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A summary should include the main ideas and key supporting details of the
passage. It should be concise and in your own words. A summary does not include the
author's personal opinions, every detail, or excessive direct quotes .
Question 4
What is the central idea of a passage?
A) The main point the author is trying to convey
B) The first sentence of each paragraph
C) The concluding statement
D) The topic sentence
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The central idea is the main point the author is trying to convey throughout
the passage. It is the overarching message that ties all the supporting details together .
The central idea is not necessarily the first sentence, the conclusion, or just the topic
sentence, although the topic sentence often expresses the main idea of a paragraph.
,Question 5
Which of the following is NOT a text feature?
A) Table of contents
B) Index
C) Glossary
D) Rhyme scheme
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Text features are elements in a text that help the reader navigate and
understand the content . Table of contents, indexes, and glossaries are examples of text
features found in expository texts. A rhyme scheme is a feature of poetry, not a text
feature in the context of informational text.
Question 6
What is the purpose of a topic sentence?
A) To introduce the main idea of a paragraph
B) To conclude the paragraph
C) To provide supporting details
D) To transition to the next paragraph
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A topic sentence introduces the main idea of a paragraph. It often appears at
the beginning of the paragraph and sets the stage for the supporting details that follow.
It helps the reader understand the paragraph's focus .
Question 7
An inference is:
A) A conclusion reached based on evidence and reasoning
B) A statement that is explicitly stated in the text
C) A direct quote from the author
D) A summary of the text
, Correct Answer: A
Rationale: An inference is a logical conclusion reached based on evidence and
reasoning . It is a "reading between the lines" process where you use clues from the text
and your own knowledge to understand something the author has not explicitly stated.
Question 8
The author's purpose in writing a passage can be described as:
A) To persuade, inform, or entertain
B) To confuse the reader
C) To provide a summary
D) To analyze the data
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The author's purpose is the reason for writing the passage. Common
purposes include to persuade (convince the reader of a point of view), to inform
(educate the reader on a topic), or to entertain (provide enjoyment). Understanding the
author's purpose helps readers interpret the text.
Question 9
Which of the following is the meaning of the prefix "hyper"?
A) Below
B) Above or excessive
C) Before
D) After
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The prefix "hyper" means above, beyond, or excessive. For example,
"hypertension" means high blood pressure, and "hyperglycemia" means excessive sugar
in the blood. Understanding prefixes is essential for building vocabulary and
understanding medical terms.
Practice Questions with Verified Answers & Detailed
Rationales
SECTION 1: READING COMPREHENSION (Questions 1-
35)
Question 1
Which of the following is a primary source of information?
A) A textbook about nursing history
B) A diary written by a nurse during the Civil War
C) A biography of Florence Nightingale
D) A peer-reviewed journal article about modern nursing practices
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A primary source provides direct or firsthand evidence about an event,
object, person, or work of art . A diary written by a nurse during the Civil War is a
firsthand account from someone who experienced the events directly . Textbooks,
biographies, and peer-reviewed journal articles are secondary sources that interpret or
analyze primary sources.
Question 2
In a passage about diabetes management, the author states, "Patients who monitor
their blood glucose regularly are more likely to maintain healthy A1C levels." This
statement is an example of:
A) A fact
B) An opinion
,C) A hypothesis
D) A conclusion
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: This statement is a fact because it can be verified through research and
evidence. It is supported by clinical studies and guidelines for diabetes management.
Facts are objective and verifiable, while opinions are subjective and based on personal
beliefs or feelings.
Question 3
When summarizing a passage, which of the following should be included?
A) The author's personal opinions
B) The main ideas and key supporting details
C) Every detail mentioned in the passage
D) Direct quotes from the passage
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A summary should include the main ideas and key supporting details of the
passage. It should be concise and in your own words. A summary does not include the
author's personal opinions, every detail, or excessive direct quotes .
Question 4
What is the central idea of a passage?
A) The main point the author is trying to convey
B) The first sentence of each paragraph
C) The concluding statement
D) The topic sentence
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The central idea is the main point the author is trying to convey throughout
the passage. It is the overarching message that ties all the supporting details together .
The central idea is not necessarily the first sentence, the conclusion, or just the topic
sentence, although the topic sentence often expresses the main idea of a paragraph.
,Question 5
Which of the following is NOT a text feature?
A) Table of contents
B) Index
C) Glossary
D) Rhyme scheme
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Text features are elements in a text that help the reader navigate and
understand the content . Table of contents, indexes, and glossaries are examples of text
features found in expository texts. A rhyme scheme is a feature of poetry, not a text
feature in the context of informational text.
Question 6
What is the purpose of a topic sentence?
A) To introduce the main idea of a paragraph
B) To conclude the paragraph
C) To provide supporting details
D) To transition to the next paragraph
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A topic sentence introduces the main idea of a paragraph. It often appears at
the beginning of the paragraph and sets the stage for the supporting details that follow.
It helps the reader understand the paragraph's focus .
Question 7
An inference is:
A) A conclusion reached based on evidence and reasoning
B) A statement that is explicitly stated in the text
C) A direct quote from the author
D) A summary of the text
, Correct Answer: A
Rationale: An inference is a logical conclusion reached based on evidence and
reasoning . It is a "reading between the lines" process where you use clues from the text
and your own knowledge to understand something the author has not explicitly stated.
Question 8
The author's purpose in writing a passage can be described as:
A) To persuade, inform, or entertain
B) To confuse the reader
C) To provide a summary
D) To analyze the data
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The author's purpose is the reason for writing the passage. Common
purposes include to persuade (convince the reader of a point of view), to inform
(educate the reader on a topic), or to entertain (provide enjoyment). Understanding the
author's purpose helps readers interpret the text.
Question 9
Which of the following is the meaning of the prefix "hyper"?
A) Below
B) Above or excessive
C) Before
D) After
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The prefix "hyper" means above, beyond, or excessive. For example,
"hypertension" means high blood pressure, and "hyperglycemia" means excessive sugar
in the blood. Understanding prefixes is essential for building vocabulary and
understanding medical terms.
