NUR 114 Exam 1 - Comprehensive Nursing Concepts 2… 2026/2027 • Verified • Assured Grade A+
✓ VERIFIED • 2026/2027 UPDATE • 100% ACCURATE
NUR 114 Exam 1 - Comprehensive Nursing Concepts
2026/2027 UPDATE
ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS
with Clear, Detailed Rationales
Document Type: Exam (Elaborations) / Study Guide
Academic Year:
Total Questions: 50 Multiple Choice
Includes: Correct Answers + Rationales
Grade: A+ Assured
ASSURED GRADE A+
Exam (Elaborations) • Detailed Rationales Page 1
,NUR 114 Exam 1 - Comprehensive Nursing Concepts 2… 2026/2027 • Verified • Assured Grade A+
Questions & Verified Answers
1. When performing a physical assessment of a patient’s abdomen, in what order should the
nurse perform the assessment techniques?
A. Inspection, Palpation, Percussion, Auscultation
B. Inspection, Auscultation, Percussion, Palpation
C. Auscultation, Inspection, Palpation, Percussion
D. Palpation, Percussion, Auscultation, Inspection
Answer: B
Rationale: In abdominal assessment, auscultation is performed before percussion and palpation to
prevent stimulating bowel sounds, which would lead to an inaccurate assessment. In practice, this
guides the nurse to set priorities and protect the client from harm. Safety, nutrition, and clear
communication are frequent priorities. In practice, this guides the nurse to set priorities and protect the
client from harm. Safety, nutrition, and clear communication are frequent priorities.
2. A nurse is caring for a client who is diagnosed with Clostridium difficile. Which infection
control measure is most critical?
A. Using an alcohol-based hand rub for hand hygiene
B. Wearing a mask when within 3 feet of the client
C. Washing hands with soap and water after care
D. Keeping the door closed at all times
Answer: C
Rationale: C. difficile spores are resistant to alcohol-based rubs; mechanical friction with soap and
water is required to remove them from hands. Clear understanding of this concept improves both test
performance and everyday clinical judgment. Practice applying it to short case scenarios to lock the
idea in place. In practice, this guides the nurse to set priorities and protect the client from harm. Safety,
nutrition, and clear communication are frequent priorities.
Exam (Elaborations) • Detailed Rationales Page 2
, NUR 114 Exam 1 - Comprehensive Nursing Concepts 2… 2026/2027 • Verified • Assured Grade A+
3. Which ethical principle is the nurse demonstrating when they ensure a patient has all the
information needed to make an informed decision?
A. Autonomy
B. Justice
C. Nonmaleficence
D. Beneficence
Answer: A
Rationale: Autonomy refers to the right of patients to make their own decisions about their medical
care. Clear understanding of this concept improves both test performance and everyday clinical
judgment. Practice applying it to short case scenarios to lock the idea in place. Remembering this point
will help you decide the best nursing action when similar questions appear on the exam. Link the
answer to the client’s current condition and risk level.
4. A nurse is measuring a patient’s blood pressure and finds the cuff is too small for the
patient’s arm. What impact will this have on the reading?
A. Only the diastolic pressure will be affected
B. The reading will be falsely low
C. The reading will be unaffected
D. The reading will be falsely high
Answer: D
Rationale: A blood pressure cuff that is too small (narrow) will result in a falsely high blood pressure
reading. This is important because the nurse must choose the action that keeps the client safest while
still meeting their basic needs. Always think about safety first when answering these questions. This
knowledge supports safe care and helps the nurse teach the client and family clearly and simply. Clear
teaching improves cooperation and reduces anxiety.
Exam (Elaborations) • Detailed Rationales Page 3
✓ VERIFIED • 2026/2027 UPDATE • 100% ACCURATE
NUR 114 Exam 1 - Comprehensive Nursing Concepts
2026/2027 UPDATE
ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS
with Clear, Detailed Rationales
Document Type: Exam (Elaborations) / Study Guide
Academic Year:
Total Questions: 50 Multiple Choice
Includes: Correct Answers + Rationales
Grade: A+ Assured
ASSURED GRADE A+
Exam (Elaborations) • Detailed Rationales Page 1
,NUR 114 Exam 1 - Comprehensive Nursing Concepts 2… 2026/2027 • Verified • Assured Grade A+
Questions & Verified Answers
1. When performing a physical assessment of a patient’s abdomen, in what order should the
nurse perform the assessment techniques?
A. Inspection, Palpation, Percussion, Auscultation
B. Inspection, Auscultation, Percussion, Palpation
C. Auscultation, Inspection, Palpation, Percussion
D. Palpation, Percussion, Auscultation, Inspection
Answer: B
Rationale: In abdominal assessment, auscultation is performed before percussion and palpation to
prevent stimulating bowel sounds, which would lead to an inaccurate assessment. In practice, this
guides the nurse to set priorities and protect the client from harm. Safety, nutrition, and clear
communication are frequent priorities. In practice, this guides the nurse to set priorities and protect the
client from harm. Safety, nutrition, and clear communication are frequent priorities.
2. A nurse is caring for a client who is diagnosed with Clostridium difficile. Which infection
control measure is most critical?
A. Using an alcohol-based hand rub for hand hygiene
B. Wearing a mask when within 3 feet of the client
C. Washing hands with soap and water after care
D. Keeping the door closed at all times
Answer: C
Rationale: C. difficile spores are resistant to alcohol-based rubs; mechanical friction with soap and
water is required to remove them from hands. Clear understanding of this concept improves both test
performance and everyday clinical judgment. Practice applying it to short case scenarios to lock the
idea in place. In practice, this guides the nurse to set priorities and protect the client from harm. Safety,
nutrition, and clear communication are frequent priorities.
Exam (Elaborations) • Detailed Rationales Page 2
, NUR 114 Exam 1 - Comprehensive Nursing Concepts 2… 2026/2027 • Verified • Assured Grade A+
3. Which ethical principle is the nurse demonstrating when they ensure a patient has all the
information needed to make an informed decision?
A. Autonomy
B. Justice
C. Nonmaleficence
D. Beneficence
Answer: A
Rationale: Autonomy refers to the right of patients to make their own decisions about their medical
care. Clear understanding of this concept improves both test performance and everyday clinical
judgment. Practice applying it to short case scenarios to lock the idea in place. Remembering this point
will help you decide the best nursing action when similar questions appear on the exam. Link the
answer to the client’s current condition and risk level.
4. A nurse is measuring a patient’s blood pressure and finds the cuff is too small for the
patient’s arm. What impact will this have on the reading?
A. Only the diastolic pressure will be affected
B. The reading will be falsely low
C. The reading will be unaffected
D. The reading will be falsely high
Answer: D
Rationale: A blood pressure cuff that is too small (narrow) will result in a falsely high blood pressure
reading. This is important because the nurse must choose the action that keeps the client safest while
still meeting their basic needs. Always think about safety first when answering these questions. This
knowledge supports safe care and helps the nurse teach the client and family clearly and simply. Clear
teaching improves cooperation and reduces anxiety.
Exam (Elaborations) • Detailed Rationales Page 3
