NUR Exam Questions and Answers
Verified Solutions Latest Update
Question:
Role of Golgi body.
Answer:
stacked membranes that act as the sorter and packager for proteins from the ER. Helps
move things in and out of cell.
Question:
Where is extracellular fluid found?.
Answer:
outside the cell
Question:
Where is ECF located in the body?.
Answer:
found in the plasma, lymph, CSF, eye humors, synovial fluid, and the GI secretions.
Question:
Where is intracellular fluid located?.
Answer:
inside the cell
Question:
Where is intracellular fluid found in the body?.
Answer:
found inside of cells, cytosol.
,Question:
Which electrolytes are found at high concentrations in the ECF?.
Answer:
sodium, chloride and sodium bicarb.
Question:
Which electrolytes are found at high concentrations in the ICF.
Answer:
potassium, magnesium and hydrogen phosphate, and low concentration of sodium and
chloride.
Question:
What is passive transport?.
Answer:
substances move from a high to low concentration, without energy. Natural
Question:
What is active transport?.
Answer:
substances move against their concentration gradient with the help of ATP. Low to
High.
Question:
What is diffusion?.
Answer:
molecules and ions distributing evenly in the environment. Passive transport used.
Goes from high to low concentration and higher the concentration, the faster the
spread.
, Question:
What is osmosis?.
Answer:
allows for fluids to distribute in between the interstitial spaces and intracellular
compartments. Water goes low to high. High: high solute concentration to low water
concentration Low: low solute concentration to high water concentration
Question:
Examples of ways fluid enters the body (Intake).
Answer:
Food, Drink, IV access.
Question:
Examples of ways fluid exits the body (output).
Answer:
Sweat, Urine, stool, water vapor from lungs, wound drainages, NG secretions.
Question:
What is dehydration?.
Answer:
when water output exceeds intake over time. Water from ECF is lost, causing cells to
shrink as concentration increases.
Question:
What are the causes of dehydration?.
Answer:
hemorrhage, severe burns, vomiting, diarrhea, sweating, water deprivation, diuretic
abuse, DM.
Verified Solutions Latest Update
Question:
Role of Golgi body.
Answer:
stacked membranes that act as the sorter and packager for proteins from the ER. Helps
move things in and out of cell.
Question:
Where is extracellular fluid found?.
Answer:
outside the cell
Question:
Where is ECF located in the body?.
Answer:
found in the plasma, lymph, CSF, eye humors, synovial fluid, and the GI secretions.
Question:
Where is intracellular fluid located?.
Answer:
inside the cell
Question:
Where is intracellular fluid found in the body?.
Answer:
found inside of cells, cytosol.
,Question:
Which electrolytes are found at high concentrations in the ECF?.
Answer:
sodium, chloride and sodium bicarb.
Question:
Which electrolytes are found at high concentrations in the ICF.
Answer:
potassium, magnesium and hydrogen phosphate, and low concentration of sodium and
chloride.
Question:
What is passive transport?.
Answer:
substances move from a high to low concentration, without energy. Natural
Question:
What is active transport?.
Answer:
substances move against their concentration gradient with the help of ATP. Low to
High.
Question:
What is diffusion?.
Answer:
molecules and ions distributing evenly in the environment. Passive transport used.
Goes from high to low concentration and higher the concentration, the faster the
spread.
, Question:
What is osmosis?.
Answer:
allows for fluids to distribute in between the interstitial spaces and intracellular
compartments. Water goes low to high. High: high solute concentration to low water
concentration Low: low solute concentration to high water concentration
Question:
Examples of ways fluid enters the body (Intake).
Answer:
Food, Drink, IV access.
Question:
Examples of ways fluid exits the body (output).
Answer:
Sweat, Urine, stool, water vapor from lungs, wound drainages, NG secretions.
Question:
What is dehydration?.
Answer:
when water output exceeds intake over time. Water from ECF is lost, causing cells to
shrink as concentration increases.
Question:
What are the causes of dehydration?.
Answer:
hemorrhage, severe burns, vomiting, diarrhea, sweating, water deprivation, diuretic
abuse, DM.
