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Essentials OF Pathophysiology EXAM Questions and Answers Verified Solutions Latest Update 2

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Essentials OF Pathophysiology EXAM Questions and Answers Verified Solutions Latest Update 2

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Essentials OF Pathophysiology EXAM
Questions and
Answers Verified Solutions Latest
Update


Question:

What are the clinical manifestations of benign prostatic hypertrophy?

Answer:
dribbling; difficulty initiating urine stream; hesitancy; urinary retention, decreased
stream


Question:

What substance controls the reabsorption of water from the collecting ducts?

Answer:
ADH-Anti Diuretic Hormone


Question:

What is type 2 diabetes characterized as?

Answer:
peripheral tissue insulin resistance


Question:

What are the clinical manifestations of Graves' disease?

Answer:
Exophthalmos (bulging eyes), goiter, enlarge thyroid, heat intolerance,
anxiety-hyperthyroidism

,Question:

What processes occur during fasting?

Answer:
glucogenesis; glycogenesis


Question:

What type of tissue is accessed to promote energy production in type 1 diabetes?

Answer:
adipose/ fat


Question:

What are the clinical manifestations of hypothyroidism?

Answer:
myxedema, fatigue, cold sensitivity, constipation, weight gain


Question:

What are the clinical manifestations of hyperthyroidism?

Answer:
Goiter, fatigue, weight loss, infertility, memory loss, hair loss, muscle pain


Question:

What are the clinical manifestation of hyper para thyroidism?

Answer:
fatigue, body aches, bone pain, depression, headaches, memory loss


Question:

What are the clinical manifestations of hypo para thyroidism?

Answer:
numbness, tetany, parathesis, muscle spasms

, Question:

What are the clinical manifestations of ketoacidosis?

Answer:
fruity breath, drowsiness, nausea, thirst, confusion, lethargy, vomiting


Question:

What mechanisms control hormone release and regulation?

Answer:
negative feedback loop


Question:

What hormones are released by the anterior pituitary gland?

Answer:
Growth Hormone, prolactin, follicle stimulating hormone, thyroid stimulating hormone,
LH, ACTH and endorphins


Question:

What is diabetes insipidus?

Answer:
a disorder caused by inadequate amounts of ADH which causes excessive water loss


Question:

clinical manifestations of diabetes insipidus

Answer:
polyuria, nocturia, continuous thirst, and polydipsia

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