NUR 152 Respiratory Exam Questions
With Correct Answers
A nurse is monitoring a group of clients for increased risk for developing
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
pneumonia. Which of the following clients should the nurse expect to
| | | | | | | | | | |
be at risk? (Select all that apply)
| | | | | |
A. Client who has dysphagia
| | | |
B. Client who has AIDS
| | | |
C. Client who was vaccinated for pneumococcus and influenza 6 months
| | | | | | | | | |
ago
|
D. Client who is post op and has received local anesthesia
| | | | | | | | | |
E. Client who has a closed head injury and is receiving ventilation
| | | | | | | | | | |
F. Client who has myasthenia gravis - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-A. Client
| | | | | | | | | |
who has dysphagia
| |
,B. Client who has AIDS
| | | |
E. Client who has a closed head injury and is receiving ventilation
| | | | | | | | | | |
F. Client who has myasthenia gravis
| | | | |
A nurse in a clinic is caring for a client whose partner states the client
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
woke up this morning, did not recognize him, and did not know where
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
she was. The client reports chills and chest pain that is worse upon
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
inspiration. Which of the following actions is the nursing priority?
| | | | | | | | |
A. Obtain baseline vital signs and oxygen saturation
| | | | | | |
B. Obtain a sputum culture
| | | |
C. Obtain a complete history from the client
| | | | | | |
D. Provide a pneumococcal vaccine - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-A. Obtain
| | | | | | | | |
baseline vital signs and oxygen saturation
| | | | |
A nurse is caring for a patient who has pneumonia. Assessment findings
| | | | | | | | | | | |
include temperature 100F, RR 30/min, BP 130/76, HR 100/min, and
| | | | | | | | | |
SaO2 91% on room air. Prioritize the following nursing interventions.
| | | | | | | | |
,A. Administer antibiotics
| |
B. Administer oxygen therapy
| | |
C. Perform a sputum culture
| | | |
D. Administer an antipyretic medication to promote comfort. - CORRECT
| | | | | | | | |
ANSWER✔✔-1. Administer oxygen therapy
| | | |
2. Perform a sputum culture
| | | |
3. Administer antibiotics
| |
4. Administer an antipyretic
| | |
A nurse is teaching a group of clients about influenza. Which of the
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
| | | | | | | |
A. I should wash my hands after blowing my nose to prevent spreading
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
the virus. |
B. I need to avoid drinking fluids if I develop symptoms.
| | | | | | | | | |
C. I need a flu shot every 2 years because of the different flu strains.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
, D. I should cover my mouth with my hand when I sneeze. - CORRECT
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ANSWER✔✔-A. I should wash my hands after blowing my nose to | | | | | | | | | | |
prevent spreading the virus. | | |
A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client with COPD and a new
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
prescription for albuterol. Which of the following statements by the
| | | | | | | | | |
client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
| | | | | |
A. This medication can increase my blood sugar levels.
| | | | | | | |
B. This medication can decrease my immune response.
| | | | | | |
C. I can have an increase in my heart rate while taking this medication.
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
D. I can have mouth sores while taking this medication. - CORRECT
| | | | | | | | | | | |
ANSWER✔✔-C. I can have an increase in my heart rate while taking this| | | | | | | | | | | | |
medication.
A nurse is preparing to administer a dose of a new prescription of
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
prednisone to a client who has COPD. The nurse should monitor for
| | | | | | | | | | | |
which of the following adverse effects of this medication? (Select all
| | | | | | | | | | |
that apply) |
With Correct Answers
A nurse is monitoring a group of clients for increased risk for developing
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
pneumonia. Which of the following clients should the nurse expect to
| | | | | | | | | | |
be at risk? (Select all that apply)
| | | | | |
A. Client who has dysphagia
| | | |
B. Client who has AIDS
| | | |
C. Client who was vaccinated for pneumococcus and influenza 6 months
| | | | | | | | | |
ago
|
D. Client who is post op and has received local anesthesia
| | | | | | | | | |
E. Client who has a closed head injury and is receiving ventilation
| | | | | | | | | | |
F. Client who has myasthenia gravis - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-A. Client
| | | | | | | | | |
who has dysphagia
| |
,B. Client who has AIDS
| | | |
E. Client who has a closed head injury and is receiving ventilation
| | | | | | | | | | |
F. Client who has myasthenia gravis
| | | | |
A nurse in a clinic is caring for a client whose partner states the client
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
woke up this morning, did not recognize him, and did not know where
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
she was. The client reports chills and chest pain that is worse upon
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
inspiration. Which of the following actions is the nursing priority?
| | | | | | | | |
A. Obtain baseline vital signs and oxygen saturation
| | | | | | |
B. Obtain a sputum culture
| | | |
C. Obtain a complete history from the client
| | | | | | |
D. Provide a pneumococcal vaccine - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-A. Obtain
| | | | | | | | |
baseline vital signs and oxygen saturation
| | | | |
A nurse is caring for a patient who has pneumonia. Assessment findings
| | | | | | | | | | | |
include temperature 100F, RR 30/min, BP 130/76, HR 100/min, and
| | | | | | | | | |
SaO2 91% on room air. Prioritize the following nursing interventions.
| | | | | | | | |
,A. Administer antibiotics
| |
B. Administer oxygen therapy
| | |
C. Perform a sputum culture
| | | |
D. Administer an antipyretic medication to promote comfort. - CORRECT
| | | | | | | | |
ANSWER✔✔-1. Administer oxygen therapy
| | | |
2. Perform a sputum culture
| | | |
3. Administer antibiotics
| |
4. Administer an antipyretic
| | |
A nurse is teaching a group of clients about influenza. Which of the
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
| | | | | | | |
A. I should wash my hands after blowing my nose to prevent spreading
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
the virus. |
B. I need to avoid drinking fluids if I develop symptoms.
| | | | | | | | | |
C. I need a flu shot every 2 years because of the different flu strains.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
, D. I should cover my mouth with my hand when I sneeze. - CORRECT
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ANSWER✔✔-A. I should wash my hands after blowing my nose to | | | | | | | | | | |
prevent spreading the virus. | | |
A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client with COPD and a new
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
prescription for albuterol. Which of the following statements by the
| | | | | | | | | |
client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
| | | | | |
A. This medication can increase my blood sugar levels.
| | | | | | | |
B. This medication can decrease my immune response.
| | | | | | |
C. I can have an increase in my heart rate while taking this medication.
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
D. I can have mouth sores while taking this medication. - CORRECT
| | | | | | | | | | | |
ANSWER✔✔-C. I can have an increase in my heart rate while taking this| | | | | | | | | | | | |
medication.
A nurse is preparing to administer a dose of a new prescription of
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
prednisone to a client who has COPD. The nurse should monitor for
| | | | | | | | | | | |
which of the following adverse effects of this medication? (Select all
| | | | | | | | | | |
that apply) |