CRRN
CRRN EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Type of massage therapy which is usually done with rhythmic, broad
strokes beginning softly and increasing in intensity to relax the person
and identify areas of tightness or pain. - correct answer Effleurage
Pressure is applied with a finger or thumb to areas of point tenderness
to reduce spasticity and pain. - correct answer Trigger Point
Defined in 2000 by the Association of Rehabilitation Nurses as "the
diagnosis and treatment of human responses of individuals and groups
to actual or potential health problems relative to altered functional
ability and lifestyle". - correct answer Rehabilitation Nursing
Founder of the Red Cross. - correct answer Clara Barton
Year when Salk vaccine was introduced. - correct answer 1954
,CRRN
Year when Sabin oral vaccine was introduced. - correct answer 1955
Year the Association of Rehabilitation Nurses was founded. - correct answer
1964
The federal department of Social and Rehabilitative Services (SRS) was
set up when? - correct answer 1960's
In what year did Medicare began covering rehabilitative services for
disabled persons? - correct answer 1972
When was the Education for all Handicapped Children Act enacted? -
correct answer 1975
Americans with Disabilities Act addressed disability rights. - correct answer
1990
The Red Cross Institute for the Crippled and Disabled was founded. -
correct answer 1917
The International Society of Crippled Children was founded. - correct
answer 1922
,CRRN
When was the International Classification for Functioning, Disability and
Health (ICF) became the gold standard. - correct answer 2001
What are the two primary Individual Models of Disability? - correct answer
The Nagi Scheme and the WHO International Classification of
Impairments, Disabilities and Handicaps (ICIDH)
Characterizes the subsequent manifestations as functional limitations
eventually leading to disability, which is restricted capability to perform
expected roles and tasks. - correct answer The Nagi Scheme
Distinguishes between initial disability, impaired functional and activity
levels, and possible later handicap indicating disadvantages arising from
the disability. - correct answer The WHO International Classification of
Impairments, Disabilities and Handicaps (ICIDH)
Distinguishes between the designations of impairment, disability and
handicap. It is a tool for functional assessment. - correct answer The World
Health Organization's Disablement Model
Any loss of normal structure or function at the organ level as defined by
the WHO's Disablement Model.
Refers specifically to the residual limitation that results from disease,
injury, or a congenital defect. - correct answer Impairment
, CRRN
An impairment that renders the individual unable to perform activities
of daily living without intervention from other people or equipment,
according to WHO.
It is the inability to perform some key life function. - correct answer
Disability
Any social or personal shortcoming resulting from impairment or
disability.
Refers to the interaction of a person with a disability with the
environment. - correct answer Handicap
Kneading massage usually used on large muscle areas, such as the calf
or thigh, to increase circulation. - correct answer Petrissage
Massage in line with muscle fibers or across the muscle fibers to create
stretching and to reduce adhesions and scarring during healing. - correct
answer Friction
A speech option after total laryngectomy which usually produces the
best speech production with the least effort. - correct answer
Transesophageal Puncture (TEP) with insertion of one-way air valve
CRRN EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Type of massage therapy which is usually done with rhythmic, broad
strokes beginning softly and increasing in intensity to relax the person
and identify areas of tightness or pain. - correct answer Effleurage
Pressure is applied with a finger or thumb to areas of point tenderness
to reduce spasticity and pain. - correct answer Trigger Point
Defined in 2000 by the Association of Rehabilitation Nurses as "the
diagnosis and treatment of human responses of individuals and groups
to actual or potential health problems relative to altered functional
ability and lifestyle". - correct answer Rehabilitation Nursing
Founder of the Red Cross. - correct answer Clara Barton
Year when Salk vaccine was introduced. - correct answer 1954
,CRRN
Year when Sabin oral vaccine was introduced. - correct answer 1955
Year the Association of Rehabilitation Nurses was founded. - correct answer
1964
The federal department of Social and Rehabilitative Services (SRS) was
set up when? - correct answer 1960's
In what year did Medicare began covering rehabilitative services for
disabled persons? - correct answer 1972
When was the Education for all Handicapped Children Act enacted? -
correct answer 1975
Americans with Disabilities Act addressed disability rights. - correct answer
1990
The Red Cross Institute for the Crippled and Disabled was founded. -
correct answer 1917
The International Society of Crippled Children was founded. - correct
answer 1922
,CRRN
When was the International Classification for Functioning, Disability and
Health (ICF) became the gold standard. - correct answer 2001
What are the two primary Individual Models of Disability? - correct answer
The Nagi Scheme and the WHO International Classification of
Impairments, Disabilities and Handicaps (ICIDH)
Characterizes the subsequent manifestations as functional limitations
eventually leading to disability, which is restricted capability to perform
expected roles and tasks. - correct answer The Nagi Scheme
Distinguishes between initial disability, impaired functional and activity
levels, and possible later handicap indicating disadvantages arising from
the disability. - correct answer The WHO International Classification of
Impairments, Disabilities and Handicaps (ICIDH)
Distinguishes between the designations of impairment, disability and
handicap. It is a tool for functional assessment. - correct answer The World
Health Organization's Disablement Model
Any loss of normal structure or function at the organ level as defined by
the WHO's Disablement Model.
Refers specifically to the residual limitation that results from disease,
injury, or a congenital defect. - correct answer Impairment
, CRRN
An impairment that renders the individual unable to perform activities
of daily living without intervention from other people or equipment,
according to WHO.
It is the inability to perform some key life function. - correct answer
Disability
Any social or personal shortcoming resulting from impairment or
disability.
Refers to the interaction of a person with a disability with the
environment. - correct answer Handicap
Kneading massage usually used on large muscle areas, such as the calf
or thigh, to increase circulation. - correct answer Petrissage
Massage in line with muscle fibers or across the muscle fibers to create
stretching and to reduce adhesions and scarring during healing. - correct
answer Friction
A speech option after total laryngectomy which usually produces the
best speech production with the least effort. - correct answer
Transesophageal Puncture (TEP) with insertion of one-way air valve
