PSYCHOLOGY TEST BANK 2026/2027 |
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100 practice questions with answer rationales
COURSE WGU C180 Foundations Of Psychology Test BANK 2026
QUESTIONS 100
PREPARED August 2026
,WGU C180 Foundations Of Psychology Test BANK 2026
Exam Overview
This academic exam resource gives Nursing School a focused 100-question practice set for WGU C
Foundations Of Psychology Test. The material is written to support careful review, practical
reasoning, and steady preparation without promotional claims or repeated title wording. Questions use
clear professional language, credible answer choices, and concise rationales that help students
understand why one option is best. The document provides high-quality academic material for
independent revision, classroom reinforcement, and identifying knowledge gaps before assessments.
Students should pair it with course notes, textbooks, instructor guidance, and current academic
standards for the strongest preparation. Each item supports careful review, confident.
Question 1: In psychology, what term refers to the lasting characteristics and patterns of
behavior, thinking, and emotion that distinguish one person from another?
A. Motivation
B. Cognition
C. Perception
D. Personality
Answer: D
Rationale: Personality describes relatively stable traits and behavioral patterns across situations.
Cognition is about mental processes, while perception and motivation address different aspects of
experience and action.
Question 2: Which psychologist is most closely associated with classical conditioning?
A. B.F. Skinner
B. Sigmund Freud
C. Jean Piaget
D. Ivan Pavlov
Answer: D
Rationale: Pavlov demonstrated classical conditioning through the association of a neutral stimulus
with an unconditioned stimulus. Skinner is linked to operant conditioning, which is the most common
confusion here.
Question 3: The branch of psychology that studies how people think, learn, remember, and
solve problems is called which of the following?
A. Behaviorism
B. Evolutionary psychology
C. Humanistic psychology
D. Cognitive psychology
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, WGU C180 Foundations Of Psychology Test BANK 2026
Answer: D
Rationale: Cognitive psychology focuses on internal mental processes such as memory, attention,
and problem-solving. Behaviorism emphasizes observable behavior, which is a common but incorrect
alternative here.
Question 4: What is the name for a research method that involves detailed observation of a
single person or small group in depth?
A. Experiment
B. Correlational study
C. Survey
D. Case study
Answer: D
Rationale: A case study provides intensive, detailed information about one person or a small group.
Correlational studies and surveys collect broader data but do not offer the same depth of analysis.
Question 5: In a neuron, which structure receives incoming signals from other neurons?
A. Axon
B. Myelin sheath
C. Dendrite
D. Synaptic cleft
Answer: C
Rationale: Dendrites are the receptive regions of the neuron and bring signals toward the cell body.
The axon sends signals away, which is the most common point of confusion.
Question 6: Which part of the brain is primarily responsible for balance and coordination
of movement?
A. Amygdala
B. Thalamus
C. Hippocampus
D. Cerebellum
Answer: D
Rationale: The cerebellum coordinates balance, posture, and fine motor control. The hippocampus is
more closely tied to memory formation, making it a tempting but incorrect distractor.
Question 7: What does the term 'independent variable' mean in an experiment?
A. The factor the researcher measures as the outcome
B. The factor that is always biological
C. The factor that remains completely unknown
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