Update 2026 | Exam Prep
1. What is the best way to support a resident's needs during rehabilitation after a
stroke?
Provide total care for the resident.
Set high standards for the resident's achievements.
Remind the resident that she will be happier when she is home.
Help the resident focus on even small accomplishments.
2. Why is dressing a resident in long sleeves considered a preventive measure
against skin tears?
It keeps the resident warm and comfortable.
It restricts movement and reduces the risk of falls.
It provides a protective barrier for the skin.
It allows for better airflow to the skin.
3. What is the primary purpose of disinfection in a healthcare setting?
To wash hands to prevent infection.
To clean surfaces with soap and water.
To sterilize instruments for surgical procedures.
To eliminate harmful microorganisms on surfaces.
4. While bathing a resident who is comatose, the nurse aide notices a redened
area on the left hip. Once reported, the charge nurse is likely to request that
the nurse aide
, apply a dry protective dressing over the area.
cleanse the hip using extra soap, then rinse and dry thoroughly.
keep the resident positioned to avoid pressure on the hip.
massage the area using lotion
5. If a nurse aide notices that a resident has developed a rash in the perineal
area, what should be the most appropriate course of action regarding
perineal care?
Only apply ointment without changing the care schedule.
Increase the frequency of perineal care and report the rash to a
nurse.
Continue the current schedule of perineal care.
Ignore the rash unless it worsens.
6. What does a DNR order indicate for a patient?
Should receive immediate medical attention
Should be monitored continuously
Should not be resuscitated
Should be placed in restraints
7. What is a common sign that indicates a resident may be impacted?
Bad breath odor
Many soft, formed stools
Darkening of the resident's urine
Liquid feces seeping out of the anus
,8. Why is it important for a nurse aide to position a resident to avoid pressure on
a red area?
To allow for better circulation in the legs.
To prevent further skin breakdown and promote healing.
To ensure the resident feels more comfortable.
To prepare the resident for physical therapy.
9. If a resident with a contracture of the right arm prefers to dress
independently, how should the nurse aide assist them?
Assist the resident by putting on both sleeves at the same time.
Put the shirt on the resident without their input.
Tell the resident to wait for the aide to dress them.
Encourage the resident to put on the right sleeve first and provide
support as needed.
10. Describe the significance of observing liquid feces seeping out of the anus
in a resident's care.
It implies the resident is on a high-fiber diet.
It shows that the resident is experiencing normal bowel movements.
It indicates that the resident may be impacted and requires
immediate attention.
It suggests the resident is well-hydrated and healthy.
11. If a nurse aide notices that a resident with dementia becomes agitated during
a busy activity schedule, what should they do to improve the situation?
Follow a strict schedule to minimize confusion.
, Incorporate more periods of rest into the daily routine.
Increase the number of activities to keep the resident engaged.
Change the daily routine completely to introduce new activities.
12. What should a nurse aide do if a resident feels dizzy while being assisted
with a gait belt?
Hold the gait belt tighter and ask the resident to rest for a minute.
Suggest the resident lean on the nurse aide for more support.
Guide the resident over to the handrail and ask to hold.
Ease the resident to the floor if a chair is not available.
13. What is the recommended action for a nurse aide when observing a red area
on a resident's hip?
Apply a hot compress to the area.
Position the resident to avoid pressure on the area.
Increase the resident's fluid intake.
Encourage the resident to walk frequently.
14. If a resident with a DNR order experiences cardiac arrest, what should the
nursing aide do?
Immediately call for emergency services to resuscitate the resident.
Perform CPR until medical personnel arrive.
Administer medication to stabilize the resident.
Follow the DNR order and refrain from resuscitation efforts.