ATI Med-Surg Assessment A Prep 2026 (177 Q&A) |
Latest Update 2026 | 100% Accurate Answers |
Comprehensive Review
1. When talking to a client about sleep patterns, one of the most important
interventions the nurse can suggest for clients who are having difficulty
sleeping is to
take an over-the-counter sleep aid such as melatonin.
do a calming activity in bed before trying to sleep, such as reading a
book.
set a routine time to go to bed and a routine time to get out of bed.
eat a small snack before bedtime.
2. Describe the importance of recognizing a patient's latex allergy in a
healthcare setting.
Patients with latex allergies can use latex products if they are not
allergic to them.
Latex allergies are common and do not require special attention.
Latex allergies only affect patients during surgery.
Recognizing a patient's latex allergy is crucial to prevent allergic
reactions and ensure patient safety.
3. Describe a scenario that would constitute a violation of HIPAA.
Using patient information for research with proper consent.
Sharing a patient's medical information without their consent.
Providing a patient with their medical records upon request.
Discussing a patient's treatment plan with their family members in their
, presence.
4. Describe the implications of infiltration in IV therapy for patient care.
Infiltration only affects the IV fluid flow.
Infiltration is easily reversible without any consequences.
Infiltration can lead to tissue damage and requires immediate
intervention.
Infiltration is a normal occurrence and does not require action.
5. What is the primary purpose of a 24-hour urine collection in patient care?
To evaluate respiratory function.
To assess kidney function and measure substances in the urine.
To monitor blood pressure levels.
To determine blood glucose levels.
6. Which is the best method of moving a heavy object?
Twist toward the object and slide it toward you.
Pull it in the direction it needs to be moved.
Roll or push the item in the desired direction.
Bend at the waist and use arm muscles to push the object.
7. If you encounter a situation where medical waste is improperly disposed of in
a regular trash bin, what steps should you take?
Dispose of it yourself in a different bin.
Ignore it since it is not your responsibility.
Report the incident to the appropriate authority and follow cleanup
protocols.
, Take a photo and post it on social media.
8. A 30-year-old male arrives in the aid room complaining of shortness of
breath. Which of the following actions would you perform first?
Assess the adequacy of his breathing.
Check his pulse oximetry.
Ask him if he has an inhaler.
Determine the cause of his shortness of breath.
9. In a scenario where a patient requires nutritional support but cannot eat
orally, which action should an RN take regarding enteral feeding?
Initiate enteral feeding as per the care plan.
Insert a port for medication administration.
Suture any lacerations present.
Perform an endotracheal intubation.
10. When ambulating a resident who had a CVA and is weak on the right side,
the NA would need to :
Use a gait belt per facility policy
Walk on the resident's weak side
Walk slightly behind the resident
All of the above
11. Which is a statement that the client is ready to learn?
"It is difficult to read the instructions because my glasses are at home"
"You will have to talk to my wife about this"
, "I'm wondering why I need to learn this"
"I can concentrate best in the morning"
12. If a nurse is caring for a patient with tuberculosis in a shared room, what
action should the nurse take to ensure safety?
Move the patient to a private room with negative pressure
ventilation.
Limit the patient's visitors to one person at a time.
Keep the patient in the shared room but use a surgical mask.
Administer antibiotics immediately to prevent transmission.
13. A nurse is reviewing practice guidelines with a group of newly licensed
nurses. Which of the following interventions falls within the RN scope of
practice?
insert an implanted port
initiate en enteral feeding through a PEG tube
place an endotracheal tube
close a laceration with sutures
14. The nurse is caring for a client after surgery. The client's lung sounds are
clear on the left and soft, distant crackles on the right side. The nurse
reviews the image above on the morning chest X-ray. Which intervention
would be most appropriate for this client?
Latest Update 2026 | 100% Accurate Answers |
Comprehensive Review
1. When talking to a client about sleep patterns, one of the most important
interventions the nurse can suggest for clients who are having difficulty
sleeping is to
take an over-the-counter sleep aid such as melatonin.
do a calming activity in bed before trying to sleep, such as reading a
book.
set a routine time to go to bed and a routine time to get out of bed.
eat a small snack before bedtime.
2. Describe the importance of recognizing a patient's latex allergy in a
healthcare setting.
Patients with latex allergies can use latex products if they are not
allergic to them.
Latex allergies are common and do not require special attention.
Latex allergies only affect patients during surgery.
Recognizing a patient's latex allergy is crucial to prevent allergic
reactions and ensure patient safety.
3. Describe a scenario that would constitute a violation of HIPAA.
Using patient information for research with proper consent.
Sharing a patient's medical information without their consent.
Providing a patient with their medical records upon request.
Discussing a patient's treatment plan with their family members in their
, presence.
4. Describe the implications of infiltration in IV therapy for patient care.
Infiltration only affects the IV fluid flow.
Infiltration is easily reversible without any consequences.
Infiltration can lead to tissue damage and requires immediate
intervention.
Infiltration is a normal occurrence and does not require action.
5. What is the primary purpose of a 24-hour urine collection in patient care?
To evaluate respiratory function.
To assess kidney function and measure substances in the urine.
To monitor blood pressure levels.
To determine blood glucose levels.
6. Which is the best method of moving a heavy object?
Twist toward the object and slide it toward you.
Pull it in the direction it needs to be moved.
Roll or push the item in the desired direction.
Bend at the waist and use arm muscles to push the object.
7. If you encounter a situation where medical waste is improperly disposed of in
a regular trash bin, what steps should you take?
Dispose of it yourself in a different bin.
Ignore it since it is not your responsibility.
Report the incident to the appropriate authority and follow cleanup
protocols.
, Take a photo and post it on social media.
8. A 30-year-old male arrives in the aid room complaining of shortness of
breath. Which of the following actions would you perform first?
Assess the adequacy of his breathing.
Check his pulse oximetry.
Ask him if he has an inhaler.
Determine the cause of his shortness of breath.
9. In a scenario where a patient requires nutritional support but cannot eat
orally, which action should an RN take regarding enteral feeding?
Initiate enteral feeding as per the care plan.
Insert a port for medication administration.
Suture any lacerations present.
Perform an endotracheal intubation.
10. When ambulating a resident who had a CVA and is weak on the right side,
the NA would need to :
Use a gait belt per facility policy
Walk on the resident's weak side
Walk slightly behind the resident
All of the above
11. Which is a statement that the client is ready to learn?
"It is difficult to read the instructions because my glasses are at home"
"You will have to talk to my wife about this"
, "I'm wondering why I need to learn this"
"I can concentrate best in the morning"
12. If a nurse is caring for a patient with tuberculosis in a shared room, what
action should the nurse take to ensure safety?
Move the patient to a private room with negative pressure
ventilation.
Limit the patient's visitors to one person at a time.
Keep the patient in the shared room but use a surgical mask.
Administer antibiotics immediately to prevent transmission.
13. A nurse is reviewing practice guidelines with a group of newly licensed
nurses. Which of the following interventions falls within the RN scope of
practice?
insert an implanted port
initiate en enteral feeding through a PEG tube
place an endotracheal tube
close a laceration with sutures
14. The nurse is caring for a client after surgery. The client's lung sounds are
clear on the left and soft, distant crackles on the right side. The nurse
reviews the image above on the morning chest X-ray. Which intervention
would be most appropriate for this client?
