EXAM 2026/2027 |200 QUESTIONS WITH VERIFIED ANSWERS &
DETAILED RATIONALES GRADED A+
DOMAIN 1: ARMY HISTORY & TRADITIONS (Questions 1-25)
Q1. What is the official birthday of the United States Army?
A) June 14, 1775
B) July 4, 1776
C) December 13, 1775
D) September 1, 1776
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The United States Army was established on June 14, 1775, by the
Continental Congress. This date marks the creation of the Continental Army
to fight in the Revolutionary War. June 14 is now celebrated as the Army's
birthday. July 4, 1776, is the date of the Declaration of Independence.
December 13, 1775, is the birthday of the Continental Navy, and September 1
is not a significant date in Army history.
Q2. Who was the first Commanding General of the United States Army?
A) General Ulysses S. Grant
B) General George Washington
C) General William T. Sherman
D) General George C. Marshall
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: General George Washington served as the first Commanding General
of the Continental Army and is considered the first leader of the United
States Army. He was appointed by the Continental Congress in 1775. Ulysses
S. Grant and William T. Sherman served later during and after the Civil War.
George C. Marshall served as Army Chief of Staff during World War II.
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,Q3. The Army's motto is:
A) "This We'll Defend"
B) "Semper Fidelis"
C) "Aim High"
D) "Honor, Courage, Commitment"
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: "This We'll Defend" is the official motto of the United States
Army. It appears on the Army seal and represents the Army's commitment to
defending the nation. "Semper Fidelis" is the Marine Corps motto. "Aim High"
is associated with the Air Force. "Honor, Courage, Commitment" is the Navy's
core values.
Q4. The Army flag has how many campaign streamers?
A) 150
B) 175
C) 190
D) 200
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The Army flag currently has 190 campaign streamers, representing
the battles and campaigns in which the Army has participated throughout
its history. Each streamer represents a specific campaign or conflict,
from the Revolutionary War to present-day operations. The number of
streamers is a testament to the Army's long and storied history of
service to the nation.
Q5. What are the seven core Army Values?
A) Loyalty, Duty, Respect, Selfless Service, Honor, Integrity, Personal
Courage
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,B) Honor, Courage, Commitment, Loyalty, Integrity, Service, Excellence
C) Duty, Honor, Country, Courage, Integrity, Loyalty, Respect
D) Service, Courage, Commitment, Honor, Integrity, Loyalty, Duty
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The seven core Army Values are Loyalty, Duty, Respect, Selfless
Service, Honor, Integrity, and Personal Courage. These values are the
foundation of the Army Profession and guide every Soldier's actions.
They are taught from the first day of Basic Training and are expected to
be upheld throughout a Soldier's career.
Q6. The Army song is titled:
A) "The Army Goes Rolling Along"
B) "The Star-Spangled Banner"
C) "America the Beautiful"
D) "Semper Paratus"
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: "The Army Goes Rolling Along" is the official Army song. It
was adopted in 1956 and is played at Army ceremonies and events. "The
Star-Spangled Banner" is the national anthem. "America the Beautiful" is
an American patriotic song. "Semper Paratus" is the Coast Guard's song.
Q7. The Continental Army was established primarily to:
A) Fight in the Civil War
B) Combat British forces in the Revolutionary War
C) Defend against Native American attacks
D) Establish a standing army for national defense
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Continental Army was established by the Continental Congress
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, to fight against British forces in the Revolutionary War. It was initially
formed to unify the colonial militias under a single command structure.
Washington was chosen as the commanding general. The Army did not fight
in the Civil War (the Civil War occurred much later), and its primary
purpose was not solely to defend against Native American attacks or to
establish a standing army.
Q8. Which conflict did the Army fight in from 1861-1865?
A) The Revolutionary War
B) The War of 1812
C) The Civil War
D) The Mexican-American War
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The Civil War was fought from 1861 to 1865 between the Union
and Confederate forces. The Army was instrumental in preserving the
Union during this conflict. The Revolutionary War was 1775-1783. The
War of 1812 was 1812-1815. The Mexican-American War was 1846-1848.
Q9. The Army's oldest active-duty infantry regiment is the:
A) 1st Infantry Regiment
B) 3rd Infantry Regiment (The Old Guard)
C) 7th Cavalry Regiment
D) 10th Mountain Division
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The 3rd Infantry Regiment, known as "The Old Guard," is the
Army's oldest active-duty infantry regiment, established in 1784. The
Old Guard serves as the Army's official ceremonial unit and is responsible
for guarding the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. The 1st Infantry Regiment
is also old but not the oldest. The 7th Cavalry Regiment was established
in 1866. The 10th Mountain Division is a division, not a regiment.
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