NURS 3366 - Module Two Assignment The University of Texas at
Arlington Questions with 100% Verified Answers Latest Update
Question: Answer:
A patient, diagnosed with cancer, has a poor appetite and has a. Hypoproteinemia > concentration in blood is now lower than the
lost 80 pounds. Upon assessment, the nurse notes normal concentration
generalized edema and a low serum protein level. Which mini- of fluids inside cells > fluid goes from B to T.
concept map accurately relates the relationship of the
patient's serum protein level with the presence of edema?
a. Hypoproteinemia > concentration in blood is now lower
than the normal concentration of fluids inside cells > fluid
goes from B to T.
b. Hypoproteinemia > concentration in blood is now higher
than the normal concentration of fluids inside cells > fluid
goes from B to T.
c. Hypoproteinemia > blood is now hyperosmolar compared
to the cells > fluid goes from T to B.
d. Hyperproteinemia > blood now has lower oncotic pressure
than normal > fluid goes from T to B.
Question: Answer:
Which serum osmolar state will NOT cause edema? a. Hypertonicity of the plasma space.
a. Hypertonicity of the plasma space.
b. Hypotonicity of the plasma space.
c. Hypoosmolality of the blood.
d. Diminished osmotic pressure of the blood.
Question: Answer:
A 28-year-old man presents with a low blood pressure due to b. Increased action of the RAAS.
blood loss from a gunshot wound. The regulatory action that
will best compensate for this patient's fluid volume deficit is:
a. Increased action of the natriuretic peptide system.
b. Increased action of the RAAS.
c. Inhibition of renin secretion.
d. Conversion of aldosterone into angiotensin II.
, Question: Answer:
A 28-year-old man presents with a low blood pressure due to c. Water excretion into the urine will increase.
blood loss from a gunshot wound. Which aspect, from
expected compensatory mechanisms, will NOT occur?
a. The patient’s body will “hang on” to water.
b. Na+ will be retained by the kidneys.
c. Water excretion into the urine will increase.
d. Arterial vasoconstriction is present.
Question: Answer:
A patient is hospitalized with renal failure. Because of her b. Hyperkalemia & hyponatremia.
kidneys’ inability to excrete water, she has generalized edema
& a serum sodium of 129. Because the kidneys have also lost
the ability to appropriately regulate potassium, she also has a
serum potassium of 5.9. These lab results show:
Normal labs: Na+: 135 to 145
K+: 3.5 – 5.0
a. Hypernatremia & hypokalemia.
b. Hyperkalemia & hyponatremia.
c. Hyperosmolality & hypernatremia.
d. Hypoosmolality & hypocalcemia.
Question: Answer:
A patient has advanced liver disease. Blood tests reveal that a. Water would shift from blood (B) to tissue (T) because of
his serum albumin level is very low. What eventually happens decreased plasma oncotic
in this patient situation? pressure.
a. Water would shift from blood (B) to tissue (T) because of
decreased plasma oncotic pressure.
b. There would be an increased intravascular volume due to
increased plasma oncotic pressure.
c. There would be dehydrated brain cells due to fluid shifting
from T to B.
d. Water would shift from T to B because of increased
osmolality of the vascular space.
Arlington Questions with 100% Verified Answers Latest Update
Question: Answer:
A patient, diagnosed with cancer, has a poor appetite and has a. Hypoproteinemia > concentration in blood is now lower than the
lost 80 pounds. Upon assessment, the nurse notes normal concentration
generalized edema and a low serum protein level. Which mini- of fluids inside cells > fluid goes from B to T.
concept map accurately relates the relationship of the
patient's serum protein level with the presence of edema?
a. Hypoproteinemia > concentration in blood is now lower
than the normal concentration of fluids inside cells > fluid
goes from B to T.
b. Hypoproteinemia > concentration in blood is now higher
than the normal concentration of fluids inside cells > fluid
goes from B to T.
c. Hypoproteinemia > blood is now hyperosmolar compared
to the cells > fluid goes from T to B.
d. Hyperproteinemia > blood now has lower oncotic pressure
than normal > fluid goes from T to B.
Question: Answer:
Which serum osmolar state will NOT cause edema? a. Hypertonicity of the plasma space.
a. Hypertonicity of the plasma space.
b. Hypotonicity of the plasma space.
c. Hypoosmolality of the blood.
d. Diminished osmotic pressure of the blood.
Question: Answer:
A 28-year-old man presents with a low blood pressure due to b. Increased action of the RAAS.
blood loss from a gunshot wound. The regulatory action that
will best compensate for this patient's fluid volume deficit is:
a. Increased action of the natriuretic peptide system.
b. Increased action of the RAAS.
c. Inhibition of renin secretion.
d. Conversion of aldosterone into angiotensin II.
, Question: Answer:
A 28-year-old man presents with a low blood pressure due to c. Water excretion into the urine will increase.
blood loss from a gunshot wound. Which aspect, from
expected compensatory mechanisms, will NOT occur?
a. The patient’s body will “hang on” to water.
b. Na+ will be retained by the kidneys.
c. Water excretion into the urine will increase.
d. Arterial vasoconstriction is present.
Question: Answer:
A patient is hospitalized with renal failure. Because of her b. Hyperkalemia & hyponatremia.
kidneys’ inability to excrete water, she has generalized edema
& a serum sodium of 129. Because the kidneys have also lost
the ability to appropriately regulate potassium, she also has a
serum potassium of 5.9. These lab results show:
Normal labs: Na+: 135 to 145
K+: 3.5 – 5.0
a. Hypernatremia & hypokalemia.
b. Hyperkalemia & hyponatremia.
c. Hyperosmolality & hypernatremia.
d. Hypoosmolality & hypocalcemia.
Question: Answer:
A patient has advanced liver disease. Blood tests reveal that a. Water would shift from blood (B) to tissue (T) because of
his serum albumin level is very low. What eventually happens decreased plasma oncotic
in this patient situation? pressure.
a. Water would shift from blood (B) to tissue (T) because of
decreased plasma oncotic pressure.
b. There would be an increased intravascular volume due to
increased plasma oncotic pressure.
c. There would be dehydrated brain cells due to fluid shifting
from T to B.
d. Water would shift from T to B because of increased
osmolality of the vascular space.
