NR 507 FINAL EXAM WITH ANSWERS AND RATIONALES /PASS GUIDE GRADED A+

NR507 MIDTERM, NR 507 FINAL EXAMS
WITH CORRECT -SOLUTIONS 2026

1. Immunodeficiency puts individuals most at risk for which 2 conditions ?
- -ANS☑️☑️--Cancer and Opportunistic infections



2. Treatment option for HIV ? - -ANS☑️☑️--Highly active antiretroviral
therapy (HAART)

3. Which of the following assessment finding support a dx of Rheumatoid
Arthritis ? - -ANS☑️☑️--Swollen metacarpophalangeal




4. Which of the assessment findings would be expected with urticaria ? - -
ANS☑️☑️--Eosinophilia



5. Which of the following are considered the " first responders " of the
innate immune system ? - -ANS☑️☑️--Neutrophils



6. Allergic contact dermatitis is an example of hypersensitivity reaction - -
ANS☑️☑️--Type 4



7. Hives ( urticaria ) are an example of a : - -ANS☑️☑️--Type 1
hypersensitivity reaction




8. Underlying pathology for hay fever ? - -ANS☑️☑️--Mast cell
degranulation

, Chronic granulomatous disease of Childhood
DiGeorge Syndrome
Job Sundrome
Common Variable Immunodeficiency
9. Familial Mediterranean fever - -ANS☑️☑️--Primary Immunodeficiencies



HIV
Pneumocystis Carinii
Pneumonia
Sinus Infection
10. Lung Cancer - -ANS☑️☑️--Secondary Immunodeficiencies



11. Which CD4 count should be prescribed in HIV treatment Regimen ? - -
ANS☑️☑️--Under 500



12. Before any invasive procedure , what should be administered to Immune
- Compromised individuals ? - -ANS☑️☑️--Prophylactic antimicrobial
drugs



13. joints



14. T - cells , B - cells and autoantibodies can be involved in autoimmune
diseases - -ANS☑️☑️--True



15. Best describes the symptoms of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus ( SLE ) -
-ANS☑️☑️--Tissue inflammation , vasculitis , rash , tissue inflammation



16. The process where a normal cell becomes a cancer cell - -ANS☑️☑️--Cell
transformation

,17. A common event during Cellular reproduction resulting in the Constant
occurrence of isolated Cancer cells - -ANS☑️☑️--Cell transformation



18. An immature , undifferentiated ( generic ) cell that is capable of infinite
cellular division when stimulated - -ANS☑️☑️--Stem cell



19. the process whereby the stem cell undergoes the process of cell division
( 24 hour cycle ) average - -ANS☑️☑️--Cell cycle



20. Anaphylaxis is what type of hypersensitivity reaction? - -
ANS☑️☑️--type 1



21. Type 2 ( Cytotoxic ) hypersensitivity reactions are mediated by : - -
ANS☑️☑️--IgG or IgM



22.Damage occurs with ABO incompatibility because : - -ANS☑️☑️--
Complement damages RBC membrane causing cell lysis



23.The diagnosis for an individual who presents to the office with sudden
swollen lips and eyes , shortness of breath and throat tightness after a
bee sting is : - -ANS☑️☑️--Anaphylaxis



24. An example of a primary immunodeficiency is : - -ANS☑️☑️--
Chronic Granulomatous Disease



25.a predominant cause of secondary immune deficiencies worldwide - -
ANS☑️☑️--Malnutrition

, 26. Which of the following is an autoimmune disease ? - -ANS☑️☑️--
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus ( SLE ) .



27. An example of a secondary immunodeficiency is - -ANS☑️☑️--
Pneumocystis Carinii



28. Are less common and occur due to a defect on the development of
the immune system - -ANS☑️☑️--primary immunodeficiency



29. A patient with human immunodeficiency virus ( HIV ) was
admitted to the acute care facility with difficulty breathing . He is
diagnosed with Pneumocytis carinii . Pneumocystis carinii an example
of : - -ANS☑️☑️--A secondary immune disease



30. Sinusitis is considered a primary immunodeficiency - -ANS☑️☑️--
False



31. Which of the following findings can be used to diagnose Systemic Lupus
Erythematosus ( SLE ) ? - -ANS☑️☑️--Facial rash confined to the cheeks



32.The major immune system change associated with Sjogren's Syndrome
is : - -ANS☑️☑️--Autoantibodies and auto - reactive T - cells against
apoptotic cells



33.Which of the following can depress a person's normal immune function
? - -ANS☑️☑️--Psychological Stress