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LADWP Electric Station Operator (Circuit Breakers, Disconnects, Transformers) Complete Exam Study Questions with Accurate Answers

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LADWP Electric Station Operator (Circuit Breakers, Disconnects, Transformers) Complete Exam Study Questions with Accurate Answers 1. One of the primary tasks of the Electric Station Operator is the __________ of high voltage circuits. - ANSWER switching 2. Electrical current may flow across the contacts of ____ to ____ electrical switches before it reaches the consumer. - ANSWER 50 100 3. The __________ operation of these electrical switches can pose a serious hazard to personnel, can cause destruction of expensive power system equipment, and can cause unnecessary interruption of electrical service to consumers. - ANSWER improper 4. This is the insulating mechanism that occupies the space between the open contacts of a CB and prevents the flow of current through the device while the contacts are in the open position. - ANSWER Dielectric medium 5. The ability of a substance to prevent the flow of electrical current is described as its __________ strength. - ANSWER Dielectric 6. __________ of electricity have no dielectric strength, as they allow current to flow in a circuit. - ANSWER Conductors 7. __________, which has a relatively high dielectric strength, is used as the dielectric medium in many low voltage applications where current values are also low. A common example is the light switch found in homes, etc. - ANSWER Air 8. Some of the materials used in __________that have sufficient dielectric strength of for interrupting power system current values are: Insulating oils, pressurized inert gasses, Sulfur Hexafluoride gas, and Vacuum chambers. - ANSWER Circuit Breakers 9. ___________ and moisture in particular are two elements that can destroy the interrupting capabilities of a chosen dielectric medium. - ANSWER Dirt 10. Severe contamination of a dielectric medium can cause CBs to __________ by allowing an arc to be sustained between the open contacts or the contacts and the grounded tank(s) or housing of the CB. - ANSWER explode 11. __________ are usually made of insulating porcelain. - ANSWER Bushings 12. Portions of the mechanical linkages connected to movable contacts must be constructed of __________ materials to prevent the electrical components of the contacts and conductors from energizing the components of the CB such as the tank, controls, etc. - ANSWER Nonconductive 13. The operating time, from fully open to fully closed, in many large CBs, is often less than __________ seconds. - ANSWER 0.2 14. Failure of the mechanical __________ (sometimes referred to as the actuating arm or lever) can cause serious damage to the circuit breaker or may cause normally non-energized portions of the CB to become energized. - ANSWER linkage 15. __________ circuits use auxiliary devices that direct the operation of the CB. - ANSWER Control 16. The mechanical indicator used at the CB to indicate the status of the breaker is called the ___________. - ANSWER Semaphore 17. __________ must never be used to interrupt current flow in circuit. - ANSWER Disconnects 18. __________ are usually operated manually by the use of levers, cranks, and "hook-sticks poles." - ANSWER Disconnects 19. The size of an electric arc and destruction it can cause are directly proportional to the amount of ___________ being interrupted. - ANSWER current 20. The current that continues to flow across the opening contacts of a switch (or across any opening in a circuit) is known as an __________. - ANSWER Arc 21. Electrical __________ are installed in the path from the generator to the consumer to provide reliability, flexibility, and safeguards for the electrical power system. - ANSWER switches 22. Operators use electrical switches to perform routine, automatic, and ____________ switching operations on the electrical system. - ANSWER emergency 23. ___________ switching is for maintenance, construction, cleaning, testing, etc. - ANSWER Routine 24. ___________ switching operations include automatic reclosers (ARs), Voltage Pickup Unit (VPUs), and Automatic Transfer Switching (ATSs). - ANSWER Automatic 25. ___________ switching operations include insolate trouble, restoration, 4.8kV Ground Search, etc. - ANSWER Emergency 26. The placement of ___________ electrical switches in the power system makes it possible to limit both the duration and the extent of power outages. - ANSWER Automatic 27. __________ switching performed by Operators in usually in response to power outages and abnormal conditions such as overloads. - ANSWER Emergency 28. The electrical function of switches falls into two categories; ___________ of relatively high values of current and voltage under load AND the switching of circuits to provide a visual confirmation of de-energization. - ANSWER manipulation 29. __________ are electrical switches that are used to manipulate high values of current and voltage in circuits that are carrying current or will be carrying current following the operation. - ANSWER Circuit breakers 30. Transformers and voltage regulators must be energized and de-energized using __________. - ANSWER Circuit breakers

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LADWP Electric Station Operator (Circuit
Breakers, Disconnects, Transformers)
Complete Exam Study Questions with
Accurate Answers

1. One of the primary tasks of the Electric Station Operator is the __________
of high voltage circuits. - ANSWER switching


2. Electrical current may flow across the contacts of ____ to ____ electrical
switches before it reaches the consumer. - ANSWER 50 100


3. The __________ operation of these electrical switches can pose a serious
hazard to personnel, can cause destruction of expensive power system
equipment, and can cause unnecessary interruption of electrical service to
consumers. - ANSWER improper


4. This is the insulating mechanism that occupies the space between the open
contacts of a CB and prevents the flow of current through the device while
the contacts are in the open position. - ANSWER Dielectric medium


5. The ability of a substance to prevent the flow of electrical current is
described as its __________ strength. - ANSWER Dielectric


6. __________ of electricity have no dielectric strength, as they allow current
to flow in a circuit. - ANSWER Conductors

,7. __________, which has a relatively high dielectric strength, is used as the
dielectric medium in many low voltage applications where current values are
also low. A common example is the light switch found in homes, etc. -
ANSWER Air


8. Some of the materials used in __________that have sufficient dielectric
strength of for interrupting power system current values are: Insulating oils,
pressurized inert gasses, Sulfur Hexafluoride gas, and Vacuum chambers. -
ANSWER Circuit Breakers


9. ___________ and moisture in particular are two elements that can destroy
the interrupting capabilities of a chosen dielectric medium. - ANSWER Dirt


10.Severe contamination of a dielectric medium can cause CBs to __________
by allowing an arc to be sustained between the open contacts or the contacts
and the grounded tank(s) or housing of the CB. - ANSWER explode


11.__________ are usually made of insulating porcelain. - ANSWER Bushings


12.Portions of the mechanical linkages connected to movable contacts must be
constructed of __________ materials to prevent the electrical components of
the contacts and conductors from energizing the components of the CB such
as the tank, controls, etc. - ANSWER Nonconductive


13.The operating time, from fully open to fully closed, in many large CBs, is
often less than __________ seconds. - ANSWER 0.2


14.Failure of the mechanical __________ (sometimes referred to as the
actuating arm or lever) can cause serious damage to the circuit breaker or

, may cause normally non-energized portions of the CB to become energized.
- ANSWER linkage


15.__________ circuits use auxiliary devices that direct the operation of the
CB. - ANSWER Control


16.The mechanical indicator used at the CB to indicate the status of the breaker
is called the ___________. - ANSWER Semaphore


17.__________ must never be used to interrupt current flow in circuit. -
ANSWER Disconnects


18.__________ are usually operated manually by the use of levers, cranks, and
"hook-sticks poles." - ANSWER Disconnects


19.The size of an electric arc and destruction it can cause are directly
proportional to the amount of ___________ being interrupted. - ANSWER
current


20.The current that continues to flow across the opening contacts of a switch (or
across any opening in a circuit) is known as an __________. - ANSWER
Arc


21.Electrical __________ are installed in the path from the generator to the
consumer to provide reliability, flexibility, and safeguards for the electrical
power system. - ANSWER switches


22.Operators use electrical switches to perform routine, automatic, and
____________ switching operations on the electrical system. - ANSWER
emergency

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