NSG 6020 Week 1 Quiz – Full 100
Questions and Answers
South University | 2026 Updated | 100% Correct
This practice exam is designed to help students prepare for the NSG
6020 Week 1 Quiz at South University. It covers key concepts in
advanced health assessment, including health history components,
subjective vs. objective data, SOAP documentation, and the OLDCART
mnemonic.
Question 1
What is included in a patient's identifying data?
A. Chief complaint only
B. Collection of identifying data such as name, age, place/date of
birth, nationality, gender, ethnicity, race, religion, marital status,
educational level, and occupation
C. History of present illness only
D. Review of systems only
Correct Answer: B. Collection of identifying data such as name, age,
place/date of birth, nationality, gender, ethnicity, race, religion, marital
status, educational level, and occupation
Rationale: The patient's history begins with the collection of
identifying data, which includes personal information that provides
context for the patient encounter.
,Question 2
What is the chief complaint?
A. The patient's diagnosis
B. The reason the patient is seeking care, stated in the patient's own
words
C. The nurse's assessment
D. The treatment plan
Correct Answer: B. The reason the patient is seeking care, stated in
the patient's own words
Rationale: The chief complaint is what brought the patient to seek
care and should be documented as a short statement in the patient's
own words. The chief complaint is not the diagnosis.
Question 3
Which of the following is NOT a component of a complete health
history?
A. History of present illness
B. Past medical history
C. Thorax and lungs examination
D. Family history
Correct Answer: C. Thorax and lungs examination
Rationale: The thorax and lungs are part of the physical examination,
not the health history. A complete health history includes the history
of present illness, past medical history, family history, and other
components.
,Question 4
What does the HPI pneumonic OLDCART stand for?
A. Only Location, Duration, Character, Age, Region, Time
B. Onset, Location, Duration, Character, Alleviating/Aggravating
factors, Radiation, Temporal descriptors
C. Observation, Listening, Documentation, Charting, Assessment,
Review, Treatment
D. Origin, Location, Distribution, Cause, Aggravation, Resolution, Time
Correct Answer: B. Onset, Location, Duration, Character,
Alleviating/Aggravating factors, Radiation, Temporal descriptors
Rationale: The OLDCART pneumonic stands for Onset, Location,
Duration, Character, Alleviating/Aggravating factors, Radiation, and
Temporal descriptors. It guides the clinician to gather comprehensive
information about the patient's symptoms.
Question 5
The history of present illness (HPI) must include which of the
following information?
A. Precipitating and palliative factors
B. Quality and quantity descriptors
C. Region and radiation
D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D. All of the above
Rationale: The HPI must include precipitating and palliative factors,
quality and quantity descriptors, region and radiation, severity and
associated symptoms, and timing and temporal descriptions.
, Question 6
Is the following information subjective or objective? "Mr. M. has
shortness of breath that has persisted for the past 10 days; it is worse
with activity and relieved by rest."
A. Subjective
B. Objective
Correct Answer: A. Subjective
Rationale: This is information given by the patient about the
circumstances of his chief complaint. It does not represent an
objective observation by the examiner.
Question 7
Is the following information subjective or objective? "Mr. M. has a
respiratory rate of 32 and a pulse rate of 120."
A. Subjective
B. Objective
Correct Answer: B. Objective
Rationale: This is a measurement obtained by the examiner, so it is
considered objective data. The patient is unlikely to be able to give this
information to the examiner.
Question 8
For which patient would a comprehensive health history be
appropriate?
Questions and Answers
South University | 2026 Updated | 100% Correct
This practice exam is designed to help students prepare for the NSG
6020 Week 1 Quiz at South University. It covers key concepts in
advanced health assessment, including health history components,
subjective vs. objective data, SOAP documentation, and the OLDCART
mnemonic.
Question 1
What is included in a patient's identifying data?
A. Chief complaint only
B. Collection of identifying data such as name, age, place/date of
birth, nationality, gender, ethnicity, race, religion, marital status,
educational level, and occupation
C. History of present illness only
D. Review of systems only
Correct Answer: B. Collection of identifying data such as name, age,
place/date of birth, nationality, gender, ethnicity, race, religion, marital
status, educational level, and occupation
Rationale: The patient's history begins with the collection of
identifying data, which includes personal information that provides
context for the patient encounter.
,Question 2
What is the chief complaint?
A. The patient's diagnosis
B. The reason the patient is seeking care, stated in the patient's own
words
C. The nurse's assessment
D. The treatment plan
Correct Answer: B. The reason the patient is seeking care, stated in
the patient's own words
Rationale: The chief complaint is what brought the patient to seek
care and should be documented as a short statement in the patient's
own words. The chief complaint is not the diagnosis.
Question 3
Which of the following is NOT a component of a complete health
history?
A. History of present illness
B. Past medical history
C. Thorax and lungs examination
D. Family history
Correct Answer: C. Thorax and lungs examination
Rationale: The thorax and lungs are part of the physical examination,
not the health history. A complete health history includes the history
of present illness, past medical history, family history, and other
components.
,Question 4
What does the HPI pneumonic OLDCART stand for?
A. Only Location, Duration, Character, Age, Region, Time
B. Onset, Location, Duration, Character, Alleviating/Aggravating
factors, Radiation, Temporal descriptors
C. Observation, Listening, Documentation, Charting, Assessment,
Review, Treatment
D. Origin, Location, Distribution, Cause, Aggravation, Resolution, Time
Correct Answer: B. Onset, Location, Duration, Character,
Alleviating/Aggravating factors, Radiation, Temporal descriptors
Rationale: The OLDCART pneumonic stands for Onset, Location,
Duration, Character, Alleviating/Aggravating factors, Radiation, and
Temporal descriptors. It guides the clinician to gather comprehensive
information about the patient's symptoms.
Question 5
The history of present illness (HPI) must include which of the
following information?
A. Precipitating and palliative factors
B. Quality and quantity descriptors
C. Region and radiation
D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D. All of the above
Rationale: The HPI must include precipitating and palliative factors,
quality and quantity descriptors, region and radiation, severity and
associated symptoms, and timing and temporal descriptions.
, Question 6
Is the following information subjective or objective? "Mr. M. has
shortness of breath that has persisted for the past 10 days; it is worse
with activity and relieved by rest."
A. Subjective
B. Objective
Correct Answer: A. Subjective
Rationale: This is information given by the patient about the
circumstances of his chief complaint. It does not represent an
objective observation by the examiner.
Question 7
Is the following information subjective or objective? "Mr. M. has a
respiratory rate of 32 and a pulse rate of 120."
A. Subjective
B. Objective
Correct Answer: B. Objective
Rationale: This is a measurement obtained by the examiner, so it is
considered objective data. The patient is unlikely to be able to give this
information to the examiner.
Question 8
For which patient would a comprehensive health history be
appropriate?
