Frequently Tested Questions With ELABORATED 100% Correct COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
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Zafirlukast is a leukotriene receptor antagonist.
Leukotrienes exhibit which of the following ettects?
1. Decreased mucus secretion
2. Inhibition of normal ciliary action 2 and 3 only
3. Increased airway edema
4. Bronchodilation
The nebulizer used to aerosolize ribavirin is the
A. Respimat.
C. SPAG.
B. handheld.
C. SPAG.
D. Respirgard II.
A 22-yr-old patient is experiencing an acute exacerbation
of her asthma and is complaining of wheezing and short-
Albuterol
ness of breath. Which is the most appropriate medication
to help relieve her symptoms?
A patient is receiving the medication valacyclovir. This pa-
tient is most likely being treated for
A. cystic fibrosis. C. herpes simplex virus (HSV)-2.
B. Pneumocystis pneumonia.
C. herpes simplex virus (HSV)-2.
D. tuberculosis.
The most commonly reported side ettect of cromolyn
nasal congestion.
sodium is
Tobramycin is a member of which antibiotic group?
B. Aminoglycosides
A. Antifungals
B. Aminoglycosides
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C. First-generation cephalosporins
D. Fluoroquinolones
Which group of antibiotics is ettective against
Pseudomonas aeruginosa lung infections in cystic fibrosis
patients when taken orally?
C. Fluoroquinolones
A. Antifungals
B. First-generation cephalosporins
C. Fluoroquinolones
D. Aminoglycosides
Which of the following medications are used to treat in-
fluenza A and B infection? 1. Oseltamivir 2. Peramivir 3.
Remdesivir 4. Obiltoxaximab
A. 2 and 4 only
B. 3 only
C. 4 only
D. 1 and 2 only
The usual dose of nebulized cromolyn sodium is
A. 80 mg three times per day. B. 20 mg four times per day.
B. 20 mg four times per day.
C. 30 mg three times per day.
D. 10 mg four times per day.
Bobby is in a sickle cell crisis. Along with his pain medica-
tions, he received a medication via inhalation. His mother
Cromolyn
asks you if you know what the medication was. What is
one possibility?
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Frequently Tested Questions With ELABORATED 100% Correct COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
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Which of the following medications are used to treat in-
dividuals with COVID-19 who are at moderate to high-risk
disease progression?
1. Baloxavir marboxil
2. Molnupiravir
3. Foscarnet B. 2 and 4 only
4. Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir
A. 3 only
B. 2 and 4 only
C. 1 and 2 only
D. 4 only
The general indication for clinical use of nonsteroidal an-
prophylactic management of mild persistent asthma.
tiasthma agents is
Zileuton interacts with which of the following respiratory
care drugs?
1. Theophylline
1 and 3 only
2. Albuterol
3. Warfarin
4. Ipratropium bromide
What is the clinical indication for use of antileukotriene
As an alternative to inhaled steroids
drug therapy, such as montelukast, in asthma?
After a patient begins using cromolyn sodium, how long
may it take before clinical improvement in the patient's 2 to 4 weeks
symptoms is seen?
A bactericidal agent
B. kills bacteria.
A. slows the growth of bacteria, viruses, and fungi.
B. kills bacteria.
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C. slows the growth of bacteria.
D. kills bacteria, viruses, and fungi.
The natural penicillins are primarily ettective against
1. gram-negative bacteria.
2. gram-positive bacteria.
3. viruses.
4. anaerobes.
C. 2 and 4 only
A. 1, 2, and 4 only
B. 3 and 4 only
C. 2 and 4 only
D. 1 and 3 only
Precautionary measures that are suggested when admin-
istering pentamidine to reduce the risk of both drug ex-
posure and tuberculosis (TB) infection include
1. use a nebulizer system with one-way valves and expira-
tory filter.
2. administer aerosol in a negative-pressure room.
3. do not expose pregnant women and nursing mothers
to the drug. B. 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 only
4. use barrier protection.
5. stop nebulization if the patient takes the mouthpiece
out of the mouth.
A. 2 and 4 only
B. 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 3 only
Antivirals exert their pharmacologic activity by