NCLEX-PN CRAM PRACTICE EXAM LATEST
2026 STUDY QUESTIONS CORRECT ANSWERS
GUARANTEED PASS | RATED A+
,NCLEX-PN CRAM PRACTICE EXAM LATEST 2026
STUDY QUESTIONS CORRECT ANSWERS
GUARANTEED PASS | RATED A+
The client is admitted with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Blood gases reveal a pH of
7.36, CO2 at 45, O2 at 84, HCO3 at 28. The nurse would assess the client to be in:
A. Uncompensated acidosis
B. Compensated alkalosis
C. Compensated respiratory acidosis
D. Uncompensated metabolic acidosis - Answer>>> C. Compensated respiratory acidosis
why?
The client is experiencing compensated respiratory acidosis. The pH is within the normal range
but is lower than 7.40, so it is on the acidic side. The CO2 level is elevated, the oxygen level is
below normal, and the bicarb level is slightly elevated. In respiratory disorders, the pH will be in
inverse of the CO2 and bicarb level. This means that if the pH is low, the CO2 and bicarb levels
will be elevated.
A new nursing graduate indicates in charting enteries that he is a licensed practical nurse,
although he has not received the results of the licensing exam. The graduate's actions can result
in what type of charge?
A. Fraud
B. Tort
,C. Malpractice
D. Negligence - Answer>>> A. Fraud
why?
Identifying oneself as a nurse without a license defrauds the public and can be prosecuted. A tort
is a wrongful; malpractice is failing to act appropriately as a nurse or acting in a way that harm
comes to the client; and negligence is failing to perform care.
The client is admitted to the unit after a cholescystectomy. Montgomery straps are utilized with
this client. The nurse is aware that Montgomery straps are utilized on this client because:
A. The client is at risk for evisceration
B. The client will require frequent dressing changes
C. The straps provide support for drains that are inserted into the incision
D. No sutures or clips are used to secure the incision. - Answer>>> B. The client will require
frequent dressing changes
why?
Montgomery straps are used to secure dressing that require frequent dressing changes because
the client with a cholescystectomy usually has a large amount of drainage on the dressing.
Montgomery straps are also used for clients who are allergic to several types of tape.
The nurse notes the patient care assistant looking through the personal items of the client with
cancer. Which action should be taken by the RN?
, A. Notify the police department as a robbery
B. Report this behavior to the charge nurse
C. Monitor the situation and note whether any items are missing
D. Ignore the situation until items are reported missing - Answer>>> B. Report the behavior to
the charge nurse
why?
The best action at this time is to report the incident to the charge nurse. Further action might be
needed, but it should be determined by the charge nurse.
The nurse overhears the patient care assistant speaking harshly to the client with dementia. The
charge nurse should:
A. Change the nursing assistant's assignment
B. Explore the interaction with the nursing assistant
C. Discuss the matter with the client's family
D. Initiate a group session with the nursing assistant. - Answer>>> B. Explore the interaction
with the nursing assistant
why?
The best action for the nurse to take is to explore the interaction with the nursing assistant. This
will allow for clarification of the situation.
2026 STUDY QUESTIONS CORRECT ANSWERS
GUARANTEED PASS | RATED A+
,NCLEX-PN CRAM PRACTICE EXAM LATEST 2026
STUDY QUESTIONS CORRECT ANSWERS
GUARANTEED PASS | RATED A+
The client is admitted with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Blood gases reveal a pH of
7.36, CO2 at 45, O2 at 84, HCO3 at 28. The nurse would assess the client to be in:
A. Uncompensated acidosis
B. Compensated alkalosis
C. Compensated respiratory acidosis
D. Uncompensated metabolic acidosis - Answer>>> C. Compensated respiratory acidosis
why?
The client is experiencing compensated respiratory acidosis. The pH is within the normal range
but is lower than 7.40, so it is on the acidic side. The CO2 level is elevated, the oxygen level is
below normal, and the bicarb level is slightly elevated. In respiratory disorders, the pH will be in
inverse of the CO2 and bicarb level. This means that if the pH is low, the CO2 and bicarb levels
will be elevated.
A new nursing graduate indicates in charting enteries that he is a licensed practical nurse,
although he has not received the results of the licensing exam. The graduate's actions can result
in what type of charge?
A. Fraud
B. Tort
,C. Malpractice
D. Negligence - Answer>>> A. Fraud
why?
Identifying oneself as a nurse without a license defrauds the public and can be prosecuted. A tort
is a wrongful; malpractice is failing to act appropriately as a nurse or acting in a way that harm
comes to the client; and negligence is failing to perform care.
The client is admitted to the unit after a cholescystectomy. Montgomery straps are utilized with
this client. The nurse is aware that Montgomery straps are utilized on this client because:
A. The client is at risk for evisceration
B. The client will require frequent dressing changes
C. The straps provide support for drains that are inserted into the incision
D. No sutures or clips are used to secure the incision. - Answer>>> B. The client will require
frequent dressing changes
why?
Montgomery straps are used to secure dressing that require frequent dressing changes because
the client with a cholescystectomy usually has a large amount of drainage on the dressing.
Montgomery straps are also used for clients who are allergic to several types of tape.
The nurse notes the patient care assistant looking through the personal items of the client with
cancer. Which action should be taken by the RN?
, A. Notify the police department as a robbery
B. Report this behavior to the charge nurse
C. Monitor the situation and note whether any items are missing
D. Ignore the situation until items are reported missing - Answer>>> B. Report the behavior to
the charge nurse
why?
The best action at this time is to report the incident to the charge nurse. Further action might be
needed, but it should be determined by the charge nurse.
The nurse overhears the patient care assistant speaking harshly to the client with dementia. The
charge nurse should:
A. Change the nursing assistant's assignment
B. Explore the interaction with the nursing assistant
C. Discuss the matter with the client's family
D. Initiate a group session with the nursing assistant. - Answer>>> B. Explore the interaction
with the nursing assistant
why?
The best action for the nurse to take is to explore the interaction with the nursing assistant. This
will allow for clarification of the situation.
