NYS EMT STATE WRITTEN ACTUAL VERIFIED EXAM | NYSDOH BUREAU OF EMS | 2026/2027
VERIFIED Q&A | PROFESSIONAL EMERGENCY MEDICAL TECHNICIAN CANDIDATES
NYS EMT
STATE WRITTEN
2026/2027
NYS EMT State Written Actual Verified Exam
NYSDOH Bureau of EMS - 2026/2027
2026/2027 Academic Year | Verified Q&A for Professional
Emergency Medical Technician Candidates
150Q VERIFIED NEWEST EXAM RATIONALES
STATE EXAM 2026/2027 NYSDOH EMS
INCLUDES:
• Airway, Breathing, Cardiology, Trauma, Medical, OB/Peds, EMS Ops
• Patient Assessment, Pharmacology, NYS Protocols, BLS, NREMT Aligned
• 150 Verified Questions + Answers + Detailed Rationales | State Written
• Professional Study Guide | Borders + Page Numbers | NYSDOH 2026/2027 Edition
NYS EMT State Written | NYSDOH Bureau of EMS | Not affiliated with NYSDOH
Confidential Study Guide - Educational Purposes Only | 2026/2027 Edition
,Airway Breathing Cardiology Trauma NYS EMT State Written Domains
Description: Airway anatomy physiology upper lower airway nasopharynx oropharynx larynx trachea bronchi alveoli, airway management NYS BLS protocols assessment
airway patency, maneuvers head-tilt chin-lift no trauma jaw-thrust with trauma, suctioning indications technique 15 seconds, airway adjuncts OPA Oropharyngeal Airway
measurement corner mouth to earlobe insertion, NPA Nasopharyngeal Airway measurement tip nose to earlobe contraindication head injury, oxygenation devices nasal
cannula 1-6 L 24-44% simple mask non-rebreather 10-15 L 90%, Bag-Valve-Mask BVM 15 L reservoir 2-person, breathing assessment rate 12-20 normal tachypnea
bradypnea quality shallow labored, ventilation techniques BVM CPAP Continuous Positive Airway Pressure indications pulmonary edema CHF, chest injuries open
pneumothorax sucking chest wound occlusive dressing, tension pneumothorax JVD tracheal deviation absent breath sounds, flail chest paradoxical motion, hemothorax,
cardiology anatomy heart conduction SA node AV node, cardiac arrest recognition unresponsive pulseless apneic, CPR Cardio-Pulmonary Resuscitation 30 compressions
2 ventilations rate 100-120/min depth 2-2.4 inches recoil, AED Automated External Defibrillator operation turn on attach pads clear shock, ACS Acute Coronary Syndrome
angina vs MI Myocardial Infarction chest pain pressure radiation arm jaw diaphoresis, aspirin administration 324 mg chew if not allergic, trauma assessment bleeding
control direct pressure elevation tourniquet indications life-threatening extremity, wound care dressings bandages, shock types hypovolemic hemorrhagic non-hemorrhagic
cardiogenic neurogenic anaphylactic septic signs compensatory decompensatory treatment position oxygen keep warm, musculoskeletal injuries fractures types open
closed deformity crepitus splinting principles immobilize joint above below, dislocations, head injuries concussion contusion, spinal injuries mechanism NEXUS, spinal
motion restriction, burns Rule Nines Parkland.
Medical OB Pediatrics EMS Operations Assessment NYS Protocols
Description: Medical emergencies altered mental status assessment AEIOU TIPS Alcohol Epilepsy Insulin Overdose Uremia Trauma Infection Psychosis Stroke, diabetes
hypoglycemia low blood sugar <70 altered sweaty give oral glucose if airway intact, hyperglycemia high DKA fruity breath Kussmaul, seizures types tonic-clonic
generalized focal status epilepticus >5 min protection airway, stroke assessment FAST Face Arm Speech Time Cincinnati, anaphylaxis allergic reaction severe airway
edema hypotension epinephrine auto-injector EpiPen 0.3 mg IM mid-thigh, asthma COPD breathing treatments albuterol via CPAP, overdose opioid signs pinpoint pupils
respiratory depression naloxone Narcan 2-4 mg IN/IM, OB obstetrics childbirth anatomy pregnancy, stages labor first dilation effacement second delivery third placenta,
normal delivery management newborn care, complications breech buttocks feet presentation, prolapsed cord pulsating cord knee-chest, eclampsia pre-eclampsia
hypertension seizures, postpartum hemorrhage, pediatric emergencies pediatric assessment triangle appearance work breathing circulation, age groups neonate infant
child adolescent, vital signs differences higher HR RR lower BP, Broselow tape weight color, pediatric assessment SAMPLE, fever seizures, dehydration, croup epiglottitis,
child abuse neglect reporting, neonatal resuscitation APGAR Appearance Pulse Grimace Activity Respiration scoring 0-10, EMS operations NYS DOH Bureau EMS BLS
protocols statewide, scope practice EMT Basic Life Support, scene safety assessment BSI Body Substance Isolation PPE gloves mask goggles gown, lifting moving
techniques power lift drags, ambulance operations driving, communication radio report PCR Prehospital Care Report documentation ePCR electronic, medical legal
consent expressed implied minors, refusal RMA Refusal Medical Advice, DNR Do Not Resuscitate MOLST Medical Orders Life Sustaining Treatment New York.
Patient Assessment Pharmacology BLS NREMT NYS EMT Professional
Description: Patient assessment NYS EMT assessment systematic scene size-up safety BSI mechanism injury nature illness number patients need additional resources,
primary assessment general impression LOC level consciousness AVPU Alert Verbal Painful Unresponsive ABCs Airway Breathing Circulation disability exposure,
secondary assessment history physical exam, SAMPLE history Symptoms Allergies Medications Past medical history Last oral intake Events leading, OPQRST Onset
Provocation Quality Radiation Severity Time for pain, vital signs baseline blood pressure pulse respiration SpO2, reassessment, pharmacology EMT scope medications
NYS BLS approved aspirin 324 mg 4 x 81 mg chew for chest pain suspected ACS if not allergic no recent bleeding, oral glucose 15g tube hypoglycemia altered if gag reflex
intact, oxygen medical gas 1-15 L indications hypoxia, naloxone Narcan opioid overdose 2 mg IN 0.4-2 mg IM IV repeat, epinephrine auto-injector 0.3 mg adult 0.15 mg
pediatric anaphylaxis IM mid-thigh, activated charcoal if protocol, 5 rights right patient drug dose route time documentation, BLS Basic Life Support CPR cardiopulmonary
resuscitation adult child infant differences 30:2 single rescuer 15:2 two rescuer child infant, compression rate 100-120 depth adult 2-2.4 inches child 1/3 chest infant 1/3,
ventilation 1 sec visible rise, AED use adult child pads, choking conscious adult child abdominal thrusts Heimlich unconscious CPR, infant back slaps chest thrusts,
recovery position lateral recumbent, NREMT National Registry Emergency Medical Technicians alignment NYS exam based on NREMT education standards, NYS EMT
State Written exam 150 questions multiple choice passing 70%, NYSDOH Bureau EMS testing PSI, certification 3 years recertification CME continuing medical education,
professional EMT candidates exam preparation 2026/2027 verified questions answers rationales.
Page 2 - NYS EMT State Written 150Q 2026/2027
,Question 1: Q1: Airway - airway management and oxygenation?
A. Airway management head-tilt chin-lift jaw-thrust, airway adjuncts OPA NPA, suctioning, oxygenation nasal cannula non-rebreather BVM
B. Only head-tilt airway management
C. No OPA airway management
D. No oxygenation airway management
CORRECT ANSWER: A. Airway management head-tilt chin-lift jaw-thrust, airway adjuncts OPA NPA, suctioning, oxygenation nasal cannula
non-rebreather BVM
RATIONALE:
Rationale: Airway management head-tilt chin-lift jaw-thrust, airway adjuncts OPA NPA, suctioning, oxygenation nasal cannula non-rebreather BVM. Per NYSDOH Bureau
of EMS BLS protocols and NYS EMT State Written exam outline aligned with NREMT for professional EMT candidates 2026/2027.
Question 2: Q2: Breathing - assessment and ventilation?
A. No BVM breathing ventilation
B. Only rate breathing assessment
C. Breathing assessment rate quality, ventilation BVM CPAP, chest injuries tension pneumothorax flail chest, oxygen administration
D. No chest injuries breathing
CORRECT ANSWER: C. Breathing assessment rate quality, ventilation BVM CPAP, chest injuries tension pneumothorax flail chest, oxygen
administration
RATIONALE:
Rationale: Breathing assessment rate quality, ventilation BVM CPAP, chest injuries tension pneumothorax flail chest, oxygen administration. Per NYSDOH Bureau of
EMS BLS protocols and NYS EMT State Written exam outline aligned with NREMT for professional EMT candidates 2026/2027.
Question 3: Q3: Cardiology - cardiac arrest and AED?
A. No AED cardiology cardiac arrest
B. No CPR cardiology cardiac arrest
C. No aspirin cardiology ACS
D. Cardiology cardiac arrest recognition CPR AED automated external defibrillator, ACS acute coronary syndrome MI chest pain aspirin
CORRECT ANSWER: D. Cardiology cardiac arrest recognition CPR AED automated external defibrillator, ACS acute coronary syndrome MI
chest pain aspirin
RATIONALE:
Rationale: Cardiology cardiac arrest recognition CPR AED automated external defibrillator, ACS acute coronary syndrome MI chest pain aspirin. Per NYSDOH Bureau of
EMS BLS protocols and NYS EMT State Written exam outline aligned with NREMT for professional EMT candidates 2026/2027.
Question 4: Q4: Trauma - bleeding shock and musculoskeletal?
A. No bleeding control trauma
B. Trauma bleeding control direct pressure tourniquet, shock hypovolemic signs treatment, musculoskeletal splinting fractures dislocations, head spine
injuries
C. No shock trauma
D. No splinting trauma
CORRECT ANSWER: B. Trauma bleeding control direct pressure tourniquet, shock hypovolemic signs treatment, musculoskeletal splinting
fractures dislocations, head spine injuries
RATIONALE:
Rationale: Trauma bleeding control direct pressure tourniquet, shock hypovolemic signs treatment, musculoskeletal splinting fractures dislocations, head spine injuries.
Per NYSDOH Bureau of EMS BLS protocols and NYS EMT State Written exam outline aligned with NREMT for professional EMT candidates 2026/2027.
Question 5: Q5: Medical - altered mental status diabetes seizures?
A. Medical altered mental status AEIOU TIPS, diabetes hypoglycemia hyperglycemia oral glucose, seizures tonic-clonic status, stroke FAST, anaphylaxis
epi-pen
B. Only diabetes medical altered
C. No seizures medical altered
D. No stroke medical
CORRECT ANSWER: A. Medical altered mental status AEIOU TIPS, diabetes hypoglycemia hyperglycemia oral glucose, seizures tonic-clonic
status, stroke FAST, anaphylaxis epi-pen
RATIONALE:
Rationale: Medical altered mental status AEIOU TIPS, diabetes hypoglycemia hyperglycemia oral glucose, seizures tonic-clonic status, stroke FAST, anaphylaxis epi-pen.
Per NYSDOH Bureau of EMS BLS protocols and NYS EMT State Written exam outline aligned with NREMT for professional EMT candidates 2026/2027.
Question 6: Q6: OB/Peds - childbirth and pediatric emergencies?
A. No pediatric assessment OB/Peds
B. No childbirth OB/Peds
C. OB obstetrics childbirth stages labor delivery complications breech prolapse, pediatric emergencies assessment Broselow, neonate resuscitation
APGAR
D. No neonate OB/Peds
CORRECT ANSWER: C. OB obstetrics childbirth stages labor delivery complications breech prolapse, pediatric emergencies assessment
Broselow, neonate resuscitation APGAR
RATIONALE:
Rationale: OB obstetrics childbirth stages labor delivery complications breech prolapse, pediatric emergencies assessment Broselow, neonate resuscitation APGAR. Per
NYSDOH Bureau of EMS BLS protocols and NYS EMT State Written exam outline aligned with NREMT for professional EMT candidates 2026/2027.
Question 7: Q7: EMS operations - NYS protocols and safety?
A. No BSI EMS operations
Page 3 - NYS EMT State Written 150Q 2026/2027
, B. No NYS protocols EMS operations
C. No PCR EMS operations
D. EMS operations NYS BLS protocols, scene safety BSI body substance isolation PPE, lifting moving, ambulance operations, communication
documentation PCR
CORRECT ANSWER: D. EMS operations NYS BLS protocols, scene safety BSI body substance isolation PPE, lifting moving, ambulance
operations, communication documentation PCR
RATIONALE:
Rationale: EMS operations NYS BLS protocols, scene safety BSI body substance isolation PPE, lifting moving, ambulance operations, communication documentation
PCR. Per NYSDOH Bureau of EMS BLS protocols and NYS EMT State Written exam outline aligned with NREMT for professional EMT candidates 2026/2027.
Question 8: Q8: Patient assessment - primary secondary and SAMPLE?
A. Only primary assessment patient assessment
B. Patient assessment scene size-up primary assessment ABCs airway breathing circulation, secondary history SAMPLE Symptoms Allergies
Medications Past history Last oral Events
C. No SAMPLE patient assessment
D. No secondary assessment patient assessment
CORRECT ANSWER: B. Patient assessment scene size-up primary assessment ABCs airway breathing circulation, secondary history SAMPLE
Symptoms Allergies Medications Past history Last oral Events
RATIONALE:
Rationale: Patient assessment scene size-up primary assessment ABCs airway breathing circulation, secondary history SAMPLE Symptoms Allergies Medications Past
history Last oral Events. Per NYSDOH Bureau of EMS BLS protocols and NYS EMT State Written exam outline aligned with NREMT for professional EMT candidates
2026/2027.
Question 9: Q9: Pharmacology - EMT medications and rights?
A. Pharmacology EMT medications aspirin 325mg chest pain, oral glucose hypoglycemia, oxygen, naloxone Narcan opioid overdose, epinephrine
auto-injector anaphylaxis, 5 rights
B. Only aspirin pharmacology EMT
C. No naloxone pharmacology EMT
D. No epi-pen pharmacology EMT
CORRECT ANSWER: A. Pharmacology EMT medications aspirin 325mg chest pain, oral glucose hypoglycemia, oxygen, naloxone Narcan
opioid overdose, epinephrine auto-injector anaphylaxis, 5 rights
RATIONALE:
Rationale: Pharmacology EMT medications aspirin 325mg chest pain, oral glucose hypoglycemia, oxygen, naloxone Narcan opioid overdose, epinephrine auto-injector
anaphylaxis, 5 rights. Per NYSDOH Bureau of EMS BLS protocols and NYS EMT State Written exam outline aligned with NREMT for professional EMT candidates
2026/2027.
Question 10: Q10: BLS and NREMT - CPR and AED aligned?
A. No AED BLS
B. No 30:2 BLS CPR
C. BLS Basic Life Support CPR 30:2 rate 100-120 depth 2-2.4 inches, AED operation, choking Heimlich, recovery position, NREMT alignment
D. No choking BLS
CORRECT ANSWER: C. BLS Basic Life Support CPR 30:2 rate 100-120 depth 2-2.4 inches, AED operation, choking Heimlich, recovery position,
NREMT alignment
RATIONALE:
Rationale: BLS Basic Life Support CPR 30:2 rate 100-120 depth 2-2.4 inches, AED operation, choking Heimlich, recovery position, NREMT alignment. Per NYSDOH
Bureau of EMS BLS protocols and NYS EMT State Written exam outline aligned with NREMT for professional EMT candidates 2026/2027.
Page 4 - NYS EMT State Written 150Q 2026/2027
VERIFIED Q&A | PROFESSIONAL EMERGENCY MEDICAL TECHNICIAN CANDIDATES
NYS EMT
STATE WRITTEN
2026/2027
NYS EMT State Written Actual Verified Exam
NYSDOH Bureau of EMS - 2026/2027
2026/2027 Academic Year | Verified Q&A for Professional
Emergency Medical Technician Candidates
150Q VERIFIED NEWEST EXAM RATIONALES
STATE EXAM 2026/2027 NYSDOH EMS
INCLUDES:
• Airway, Breathing, Cardiology, Trauma, Medical, OB/Peds, EMS Ops
• Patient Assessment, Pharmacology, NYS Protocols, BLS, NREMT Aligned
• 150 Verified Questions + Answers + Detailed Rationales | State Written
• Professional Study Guide | Borders + Page Numbers | NYSDOH 2026/2027 Edition
NYS EMT State Written | NYSDOH Bureau of EMS | Not affiliated with NYSDOH
Confidential Study Guide - Educational Purposes Only | 2026/2027 Edition
,Airway Breathing Cardiology Trauma NYS EMT State Written Domains
Description: Airway anatomy physiology upper lower airway nasopharynx oropharynx larynx trachea bronchi alveoli, airway management NYS BLS protocols assessment
airway patency, maneuvers head-tilt chin-lift no trauma jaw-thrust with trauma, suctioning indications technique 15 seconds, airway adjuncts OPA Oropharyngeal Airway
measurement corner mouth to earlobe insertion, NPA Nasopharyngeal Airway measurement tip nose to earlobe contraindication head injury, oxygenation devices nasal
cannula 1-6 L 24-44% simple mask non-rebreather 10-15 L 90%, Bag-Valve-Mask BVM 15 L reservoir 2-person, breathing assessment rate 12-20 normal tachypnea
bradypnea quality shallow labored, ventilation techniques BVM CPAP Continuous Positive Airway Pressure indications pulmonary edema CHF, chest injuries open
pneumothorax sucking chest wound occlusive dressing, tension pneumothorax JVD tracheal deviation absent breath sounds, flail chest paradoxical motion, hemothorax,
cardiology anatomy heart conduction SA node AV node, cardiac arrest recognition unresponsive pulseless apneic, CPR Cardio-Pulmonary Resuscitation 30 compressions
2 ventilations rate 100-120/min depth 2-2.4 inches recoil, AED Automated External Defibrillator operation turn on attach pads clear shock, ACS Acute Coronary Syndrome
angina vs MI Myocardial Infarction chest pain pressure radiation arm jaw diaphoresis, aspirin administration 324 mg chew if not allergic, trauma assessment bleeding
control direct pressure elevation tourniquet indications life-threatening extremity, wound care dressings bandages, shock types hypovolemic hemorrhagic non-hemorrhagic
cardiogenic neurogenic anaphylactic septic signs compensatory decompensatory treatment position oxygen keep warm, musculoskeletal injuries fractures types open
closed deformity crepitus splinting principles immobilize joint above below, dislocations, head injuries concussion contusion, spinal injuries mechanism NEXUS, spinal
motion restriction, burns Rule Nines Parkland.
Medical OB Pediatrics EMS Operations Assessment NYS Protocols
Description: Medical emergencies altered mental status assessment AEIOU TIPS Alcohol Epilepsy Insulin Overdose Uremia Trauma Infection Psychosis Stroke, diabetes
hypoglycemia low blood sugar <70 altered sweaty give oral glucose if airway intact, hyperglycemia high DKA fruity breath Kussmaul, seizures types tonic-clonic
generalized focal status epilepticus >5 min protection airway, stroke assessment FAST Face Arm Speech Time Cincinnati, anaphylaxis allergic reaction severe airway
edema hypotension epinephrine auto-injector EpiPen 0.3 mg IM mid-thigh, asthma COPD breathing treatments albuterol via CPAP, overdose opioid signs pinpoint pupils
respiratory depression naloxone Narcan 2-4 mg IN/IM, OB obstetrics childbirth anatomy pregnancy, stages labor first dilation effacement second delivery third placenta,
normal delivery management newborn care, complications breech buttocks feet presentation, prolapsed cord pulsating cord knee-chest, eclampsia pre-eclampsia
hypertension seizures, postpartum hemorrhage, pediatric emergencies pediatric assessment triangle appearance work breathing circulation, age groups neonate infant
child adolescent, vital signs differences higher HR RR lower BP, Broselow tape weight color, pediatric assessment SAMPLE, fever seizures, dehydration, croup epiglottitis,
child abuse neglect reporting, neonatal resuscitation APGAR Appearance Pulse Grimace Activity Respiration scoring 0-10, EMS operations NYS DOH Bureau EMS BLS
protocols statewide, scope practice EMT Basic Life Support, scene safety assessment BSI Body Substance Isolation PPE gloves mask goggles gown, lifting moving
techniques power lift drags, ambulance operations driving, communication radio report PCR Prehospital Care Report documentation ePCR electronic, medical legal
consent expressed implied minors, refusal RMA Refusal Medical Advice, DNR Do Not Resuscitate MOLST Medical Orders Life Sustaining Treatment New York.
Patient Assessment Pharmacology BLS NREMT NYS EMT Professional
Description: Patient assessment NYS EMT assessment systematic scene size-up safety BSI mechanism injury nature illness number patients need additional resources,
primary assessment general impression LOC level consciousness AVPU Alert Verbal Painful Unresponsive ABCs Airway Breathing Circulation disability exposure,
secondary assessment history physical exam, SAMPLE history Symptoms Allergies Medications Past medical history Last oral intake Events leading, OPQRST Onset
Provocation Quality Radiation Severity Time for pain, vital signs baseline blood pressure pulse respiration SpO2, reassessment, pharmacology EMT scope medications
NYS BLS approved aspirin 324 mg 4 x 81 mg chew for chest pain suspected ACS if not allergic no recent bleeding, oral glucose 15g tube hypoglycemia altered if gag reflex
intact, oxygen medical gas 1-15 L indications hypoxia, naloxone Narcan opioid overdose 2 mg IN 0.4-2 mg IM IV repeat, epinephrine auto-injector 0.3 mg adult 0.15 mg
pediatric anaphylaxis IM mid-thigh, activated charcoal if protocol, 5 rights right patient drug dose route time documentation, BLS Basic Life Support CPR cardiopulmonary
resuscitation adult child infant differences 30:2 single rescuer 15:2 two rescuer child infant, compression rate 100-120 depth adult 2-2.4 inches child 1/3 chest infant 1/3,
ventilation 1 sec visible rise, AED use adult child pads, choking conscious adult child abdominal thrusts Heimlich unconscious CPR, infant back slaps chest thrusts,
recovery position lateral recumbent, NREMT National Registry Emergency Medical Technicians alignment NYS exam based on NREMT education standards, NYS EMT
State Written exam 150 questions multiple choice passing 70%, NYSDOH Bureau EMS testing PSI, certification 3 years recertification CME continuing medical education,
professional EMT candidates exam preparation 2026/2027 verified questions answers rationales.
Page 2 - NYS EMT State Written 150Q 2026/2027
,Question 1: Q1: Airway - airway management and oxygenation?
A. Airway management head-tilt chin-lift jaw-thrust, airway adjuncts OPA NPA, suctioning, oxygenation nasal cannula non-rebreather BVM
B. Only head-tilt airway management
C. No OPA airway management
D. No oxygenation airway management
CORRECT ANSWER: A. Airway management head-tilt chin-lift jaw-thrust, airway adjuncts OPA NPA, suctioning, oxygenation nasal cannula
non-rebreather BVM
RATIONALE:
Rationale: Airway management head-tilt chin-lift jaw-thrust, airway adjuncts OPA NPA, suctioning, oxygenation nasal cannula non-rebreather BVM. Per NYSDOH Bureau
of EMS BLS protocols and NYS EMT State Written exam outline aligned with NREMT for professional EMT candidates 2026/2027.
Question 2: Q2: Breathing - assessment and ventilation?
A. No BVM breathing ventilation
B. Only rate breathing assessment
C. Breathing assessment rate quality, ventilation BVM CPAP, chest injuries tension pneumothorax flail chest, oxygen administration
D. No chest injuries breathing
CORRECT ANSWER: C. Breathing assessment rate quality, ventilation BVM CPAP, chest injuries tension pneumothorax flail chest, oxygen
administration
RATIONALE:
Rationale: Breathing assessment rate quality, ventilation BVM CPAP, chest injuries tension pneumothorax flail chest, oxygen administration. Per NYSDOH Bureau of
EMS BLS protocols and NYS EMT State Written exam outline aligned with NREMT for professional EMT candidates 2026/2027.
Question 3: Q3: Cardiology - cardiac arrest and AED?
A. No AED cardiology cardiac arrest
B. No CPR cardiology cardiac arrest
C. No aspirin cardiology ACS
D. Cardiology cardiac arrest recognition CPR AED automated external defibrillator, ACS acute coronary syndrome MI chest pain aspirin
CORRECT ANSWER: D. Cardiology cardiac arrest recognition CPR AED automated external defibrillator, ACS acute coronary syndrome MI
chest pain aspirin
RATIONALE:
Rationale: Cardiology cardiac arrest recognition CPR AED automated external defibrillator, ACS acute coronary syndrome MI chest pain aspirin. Per NYSDOH Bureau of
EMS BLS protocols and NYS EMT State Written exam outline aligned with NREMT for professional EMT candidates 2026/2027.
Question 4: Q4: Trauma - bleeding shock and musculoskeletal?
A. No bleeding control trauma
B. Trauma bleeding control direct pressure tourniquet, shock hypovolemic signs treatment, musculoskeletal splinting fractures dislocations, head spine
injuries
C. No shock trauma
D. No splinting trauma
CORRECT ANSWER: B. Trauma bleeding control direct pressure tourniquet, shock hypovolemic signs treatment, musculoskeletal splinting
fractures dislocations, head spine injuries
RATIONALE:
Rationale: Trauma bleeding control direct pressure tourniquet, shock hypovolemic signs treatment, musculoskeletal splinting fractures dislocations, head spine injuries.
Per NYSDOH Bureau of EMS BLS protocols and NYS EMT State Written exam outline aligned with NREMT for professional EMT candidates 2026/2027.
Question 5: Q5: Medical - altered mental status diabetes seizures?
A. Medical altered mental status AEIOU TIPS, diabetes hypoglycemia hyperglycemia oral glucose, seizures tonic-clonic status, stroke FAST, anaphylaxis
epi-pen
B. Only diabetes medical altered
C. No seizures medical altered
D. No stroke medical
CORRECT ANSWER: A. Medical altered mental status AEIOU TIPS, diabetes hypoglycemia hyperglycemia oral glucose, seizures tonic-clonic
status, stroke FAST, anaphylaxis epi-pen
RATIONALE:
Rationale: Medical altered mental status AEIOU TIPS, diabetes hypoglycemia hyperglycemia oral glucose, seizures tonic-clonic status, stroke FAST, anaphylaxis epi-pen.
Per NYSDOH Bureau of EMS BLS protocols and NYS EMT State Written exam outline aligned with NREMT for professional EMT candidates 2026/2027.
Question 6: Q6: OB/Peds - childbirth and pediatric emergencies?
A. No pediatric assessment OB/Peds
B. No childbirth OB/Peds
C. OB obstetrics childbirth stages labor delivery complications breech prolapse, pediatric emergencies assessment Broselow, neonate resuscitation
APGAR
D. No neonate OB/Peds
CORRECT ANSWER: C. OB obstetrics childbirth stages labor delivery complications breech prolapse, pediatric emergencies assessment
Broselow, neonate resuscitation APGAR
RATIONALE:
Rationale: OB obstetrics childbirth stages labor delivery complications breech prolapse, pediatric emergencies assessment Broselow, neonate resuscitation APGAR. Per
NYSDOH Bureau of EMS BLS protocols and NYS EMT State Written exam outline aligned with NREMT for professional EMT candidates 2026/2027.
Question 7: Q7: EMS operations - NYS protocols and safety?
A. No BSI EMS operations
Page 3 - NYS EMT State Written 150Q 2026/2027
, B. No NYS protocols EMS operations
C. No PCR EMS operations
D. EMS operations NYS BLS protocols, scene safety BSI body substance isolation PPE, lifting moving, ambulance operations, communication
documentation PCR
CORRECT ANSWER: D. EMS operations NYS BLS protocols, scene safety BSI body substance isolation PPE, lifting moving, ambulance
operations, communication documentation PCR
RATIONALE:
Rationale: EMS operations NYS BLS protocols, scene safety BSI body substance isolation PPE, lifting moving, ambulance operations, communication documentation
PCR. Per NYSDOH Bureau of EMS BLS protocols and NYS EMT State Written exam outline aligned with NREMT for professional EMT candidates 2026/2027.
Question 8: Q8: Patient assessment - primary secondary and SAMPLE?
A. Only primary assessment patient assessment
B. Patient assessment scene size-up primary assessment ABCs airway breathing circulation, secondary history SAMPLE Symptoms Allergies
Medications Past history Last oral Events
C. No SAMPLE patient assessment
D. No secondary assessment patient assessment
CORRECT ANSWER: B. Patient assessment scene size-up primary assessment ABCs airway breathing circulation, secondary history SAMPLE
Symptoms Allergies Medications Past history Last oral Events
RATIONALE:
Rationale: Patient assessment scene size-up primary assessment ABCs airway breathing circulation, secondary history SAMPLE Symptoms Allergies Medications Past
history Last oral Events. Per NYSDOH Bureau of EMS BLS protocols and NYS EMT State Written exam outline aligned with NREMT for professional EMT candidates
2026/2027.
Question 9: Q9: Pharmacology - EMT medications and rights?
A. Pharmacology EMT medications aspirin 325mg chest pain, oral glucose hypoglycemia, oxygen, naloxone Narcan opioid overdose, epinephrine
auto-injector anaphylaxis, 5 rights
B. Only aspirin pharmacology EMT
C. No naloxone pharmacology EMT
D. No epi-pen pharmacology EMT
CORRECT ANSWER: A. Pharmacology EMT medications aspirin 325mg chest pain, oral glucose hypoglycemia, oxygen, naloxone Narcan
opioid overdose, epinephrine auto-injector anaphylaxis, 5 rights
RATIONALE:
Rationale: Pharmacology EMT medications aspirin 325mg chest pain, oral glucose hypoglycemia, oxygen, naloxone Narcan opioid overdose, epinephrine auto-injector
anaphylaxis, 5 rights. Per NYSDOH Bureau of EMS BLS protocols and NYS EMT State Written exam outline aligned with NREMT for professional EMT candidates
2026/2027.
Question 10: Q10: BLS and NREMT - CPR and AED aligned?
A. No AED BLS
B. No 30:2 BLS CPR
C. BLS Basic Life Support CPR 30:2 rate 100-120 depth 2-2.4 inches, AED operation, choking Heimlich, recovery position, NREMT alignment
D. No choking BLS
CORRECT ANSWER: C. BLS Basic Life Support CPR 30:2 rate 100-120 depth 2-2.4 inches, AED operation, choking Heimlich, recovery position,
NREMT alignment
RATIONALE:
Rationale: BLS Basic Life Support CPR 30:2 rate 100-120 depth 2-2.4 inches, AED operation, choking Heimlich, recovery position, NREMT alignment. Per NYSDOH
Bureau of EMS BLS protocols and NYS EMT State Written exam outline aligned with NREMT for professional EMT candidates 2026/2027.
Page 4 - NYS EMT State Written 150Q 2026/2027
