HESI FUNDAMENTALS ACTUAL VERIFIED EXAM | ELSEVIER EVOLVE | 2026/2027 ACADEMIC YEAR
VERIFIED Q&A | PROFESSIONAL NURSING STUDENTS AND CANDIDATES
HESI
FUNDAMENTALS
2026/2027
HESI Fundamentals Actual Verified Exam
Elsevier Evolve - 2026/2027 Academic Year
Verified Questions and Answers for Professional Nursing
Students and Candidates | Fundamentals of Nursing
150Q VERIFIED NEWEST EXAM RATIONALES
ACTUAL EXAM 2026/2027 PROF NURSING
INCLUDES:
• Nursing Process, Fundamentals, Basic Care, Infection Control, Safety
• Vital Signs, Mobility, Hygiene, Nutrition, Elimination, Documentation
• 150 Verified Questions + Answers + Detailed Rationales | HESI
• Professional Study Guide | Borders + Page Numbers | Elsevier Evolve
HESI Fundamentals | Elsevier Evolve | Not affiliated with Elsevier
Confidential Study Guide - Educational Purposes Only | 2026/2027 Edition
,Nursing Process Fundamentals Infection Control Safety Basic Care
Description: Nursing process systematic method critical thinking ADPIE Assessment data collection subjective what patient says objective measurable vital signs physical
examination inspection palpation percussion auscultation, types comprehensive focused emergency, Diagnosis NANDA North American Nursing Diagnosis Association
problem etiology defining characteristics actual risk wellness, types medical vs nursing, Planning SMART goals Specific Measurable Achievable Relevant Time-bound
outcomes NOC, interventions NIC, Implementation carrying out plan independent dependent collaborative, Evaluation determine if goals met reassess modify,
fundamentals of nursing history Nightingale Henderson Maslow hierarchy, infection control chain of infection infectious agent bacteria virus reservoir human animal portal
exit respiratory GI GU transmission contact direct indirect droplet airborne vector portal entry susceptible host factors age immunocompromise, prevention standard
precautions hand hygiene 20 seconds alcohol-based sanitizer, PPE Personal Protective Equipment gloves gown mask goggles, isolation precautions airborne TB measles
N95 negative pressure droplet influenza pertussis surgical mask contact MRSA VRE C. diff gown gloves, surgical asepsis sterile technique, vital signs temperature
regulation hypothalamus normal 97.6-99.6F 36.2-37.6C fever hyperthermia hypothermia measurement sites oral axillary rectal tympanic, pulse 60-100 tachycardia
bradycardia rhythm, respiration 12-20 tachypnea bradypnea, blood pressure 120/80 systolic diastolic Korotkoff sounds hypertension hypotension orthostatic, pain
assessment PQRST pain scales 0-10 Wong-Baker, safety patient safety National Patient Safety Goals NPSG identify patients hand hygiene, fall prevention risk factors
Morse Fall Scale Hendrich II interventions bed low call light within reach non-skid socks hourly rounding, restraints physical chemical alternatives least restrictive, fire safety
RACE PASS, basic care hygiene personal hygiene bath complete bed partial sponge, oral care brushing flossing dentures care perineal care, skin integrity pressure injury
stages 1-4 unstageable deep tissue injury Braden Scale sensory moisture activity mobility nutrition friction shear, mobility body mechanics center gravity base support,
range of motion ROM active patient does passive nurse does active-assist, transfer techniques bed to chair mechanical lift, ambulation assistive devices cane walker
crutches gait, complications immobility atelectasis DVT pressure injury constipation.
Nutrition Elimination Medication Administration HESI Concepts
Description: Nutrition nutritional assessment anthropometric BMI Body Mass Index <18.5 underweight 18.5-24.9 normal 25-29.9 overweight >=30 obese, biochemical labs
albumin prealbumin, clinical signs, dietary history 24-hour recall food diary, therapeutic diets regular no restrictions soft low fiber easy chew mechanical soft ground,
pureed, clear liquid water broth gelatin no residue, full liquid milk soup, low sodium 2g cardiac DASH, low fat low cholesterol, diabetic consistent carbohydrate ADA, renal
low protein potassium phosphorus, high fiber low fiber, NPO nothing per os, enteral nutrition NG tube nasogastric Dobhoff PEG Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy,
parenteral TPN Total Parenteral Nutrition PPN, elimination urinary elimination micturition normal 30 mL/hr 1200-1500 day, alterations retention incontinence stress urge
overflow, catheterization indwelling Foley straight intermittent condom external, care perineal closed system, bowel elimination defecation normal 3/day to 3/week,
alterations constipation diarrhea fecal impaction, ostomy colostomy ascending transverse descending sigmoid ileostomy stool characteristics, enema cleansing retention
oil, medication administration 10 rights right patient 2 identifiers drug dose route time documentation reason to refuse assessment education, routes oral sublingual buccal
topical transdermal parenteral IM 90-degree Subcut 45-degree ID 15-degree IV, Z-track, dosage calculation dimensional analysis, controlled substances, adverse effects
side allergic anaphylaxis, medication reconciliation, documentation charting methods SOAP Subjective Objective Assessment Plan, SOAPIE Intervention Evaluation, PIE
Problem Intervention Evaluation, Focus DAR Data Action Response, narrative charting, electronic health record EHR, legal aspects informed consent elements
competence disclosure understanding voluntariness, confidentiality HIPAA Health Insurance Portability Accountability Act, incident report unusual occurrence, advance
directives living will durable power attorney, SBAR communication Situation Background Assessment Recommendation handoff, HESI Fundamentals exam includes
fundamentals of nursing Potter & Perry 10th edition Elsevier Evolve HESI blueprint.
Vital Signs Hygiene Mobility Safety Professional Nursing Exam
Description: HESI Fundamentals exam blueprint categories nursing process, client needs, fundamentals concepts clinical judgment, professional nursing roles, vital signs
measurement techniques temperature oral probe under tongue 3-5 min axillary 5 min rectal 1-3 min lubricant, tympanic ear tug adult up back child down back, temporal,
pulse sites radial apical 1 full minute irregular, respiration count 30 sec x2 chest rise, BP cuff size 40% arm width arm at heart level Korotkoff Phase I systolic Phase V
diastolic, pain assessment subjective objective, hygiene personal hygiene factors culture developmental, bath types complete bed bath 2 people, partial, tub, shower,
perineal care front to back female, oral care unconscious position side, dentures label, hair nail foot care diabetic caution, bed making occupied unoccupied, mobility
immobility complications respiratory atelectasis pneumonia, cardiovascular orthostatic hypotension thrombus, musculoskeletal contractures muscle atrophy osteoporosis,
integumentary pressure injury, elimination constipation urinary stasis, metabolic decreased basal metabolic rate, psychosocial depression, body mechanics principles wide
base support bend knees not waist load close to body avoid twisting, use legs, transfer belt gait belt, ROM exercises flexion extension abduction adduction pronation
supination inversion eversion, crutch walking 3-point 4-point 2-point swing-through, walker cane use strong side, safety measures fall prevention environment lighting
clutter cords call light, restraints types vest limb chemical need order physician renewal, fire safety RACE Rescue Alarm Contain Extinguish PASS Pull Aim Squeeze
Sweep, electrical, seizure precautions, professional nursing students candidates fundamentals exam Elsevier Evolve actual verified exam 2026/2027 study guide.
Page 2 - HESI Fundamentals 150Q 2026/2027
,Question 1: Q1: Nursing process - ADPIE steps and application?
A. Nursing process ADPIE Assessment data collection subjective objective, Diagnosis NANDA, Planning goals SMART, Implementation interventions,
Evaluation outcome
B. Only Assessment nursing process ADPIE
C. No Diagnosis nursing process ADPIE
D. Only Evaluation nursing process ADPIE
CORRECT ANSWER: A. Nursing process ADPIE Assessment data collection subjective objective, Diagnosis NANDA, Planning goals SMART,
Implementation interventions, Evaluation outcome
RATIONALE:
Rationale: Nursing process ADPIE Assessment data collection subjective objective, Diagnosis NANDA, Planning goals SMART, Implementation interventions, Evaluation
outcome. Per Elsevier Evolve HESI Fundamentals blueprint, Potter & Perry Fundamentals of Nursing for professional nursing students and candidates 2026/2027.
Question 2: Q2: Infection control - standard precautions and hand hygiene?
A. Only hand hygiene infection control
B. No chain infection control
C. Infection control chain infection agent reservoir portal exit transmission portal entry susceptible host, standard precautions hand hygiene PPE, isolation
airborne droplet contact
D. No standard precautions infection control
CORRECT ANSWER: C. Infection control chain infection agent reservoir portal exit transmission portal entry susceptible host, standard
precautions hand hygiene PPE, isolation airborne droplet contact
RATIONALE:
Rationale: Infection control chain infection agent reservoir portal exit transmission portal entry susceptible host, standard precautions hand hygiene PPE, isolation
airborne droplet contact. Per Elsevier Evolve HESI Fundamentals blueprint, Potter & Perry Fundamentals of Nursing for professional nursing students and candidates
2026/2027.
Question 3: Q3: Vital signs - normal ranges and measurement techniques?
A. No BP vital signs
B. Temperature only vital signs
C. Only pulse vital signs
D. Vital signs temperature 97.6-99.6F 36.2-37.6C, pulse 60-100, respiration 12-20, BP 120/80 <120/80 normal, pain 5th vital sign, measurement
techniques
CORRECT ANSWER: D. Vital signs temperature 97.6-99.6F 36.2-37.6C, pulse 60-100, respiration 12-20, BP 120/80 <120/80 normal, pain 5th vital
sign, measurement techniques
RATIONALE:
Rationale: Vital signs temperature 97.6-99.6F 36.2-37.6C, pulse 60-100, respiration 12-20, BP 120/80 <120/80 normal, pain 5th vital sign, measurement techniques. Per
Elsevier Evolve HESI Fundamentals blueprint, Potter & Perry Fundamentals of Nursing for professional nursing students and candidates 2026/2027.
Question 4: Q4: Safety - fall prevention and patient safety?
A. No fall prevention safety
B. Safety fall prevention risk assessment Morse Hendrich, interventions bed alarm call light non-skid, restraints alternatives, patient safety National
Patient Safety Goals NPSG
C. Only restraints safety
D. No patient safety safety
CORRECT ANSWER: B. Safety fall prevention risk assessment Morse Hendrich, interventions bed alarm call light non-skid, restraints
alternatives, patient safety National Patient Safety Goals NPSG
RATIONALE:
Rationale: Safety fall prevention risk assessment Morse Hendrich, interventions bed alarm call light non-skid, restraints alternatives, patient safety National Patient Safety
Goals NPSG. Per Elsevier Evolve HESI Fundamentals blueprint, Potter & Perry Fundamentals of Nursing for professional nursing students and candidates 2026/2027.
Question 5: Q5: Hygiene - personal hygiene and oral care?
A. Hygiene personal hygiene bath types complete partial, oral care dentures, perineal care, skin integrity pressure injury prevention Braden scale
B. No personal hygiene hygiene
C. Only oral care hygiene
D. No skin integrity hygiene
CORRECT ANSWER: A. Hygiene personal hygiene bath types complete partial, oral care dentures, perineal care, skin integrity pressure injury
prevention Braden scale
RATIONALE:
Rationale: Hygiene personal hygiene bath types complete partial, oral care dentures, perineal care, skin integrity pressure injury prevention Braden scale. Per Elsevier
Evolve HESI Fundamentals blueprint, Potter & Perry Fundamentals of Nursing for professional nursing students and candidates 2026/2027.
Question 6: Q6: Mobility - body mechanics and range of motion?
A. Only ROM mobility
B. No body mechanics mobility
C. Mobility body mechanics principles wide base gravity, ROM range of motion active passive, transfer techniques, ambulation cane walker crutches,
complications immobility
D. No immobility complications mobility
CORRECT ANSWER: C. Mobility body mechanics principles wide base gravity, ROM range of motion active passive, transfer techniques,
ambulation cane walker crutches, complications immobility
RATIONALE:
Page 3 - HESI Fundamentals 150Q 2026/2027
, Rationale: Mobility body mechanics principles wide base gravity, ROM range of motion active passive, transfer techniques, ambulation cane walker crutches,
complications immobility. Per Elsevier Evolve HESI Fundamentals blueprint, Potter & Perry Fundamentals of Nursing for professional nursing students and candidates
2026/2027.
Question 7: Q7: Nutrition - nutritional assessment and therapeutic diets?
A. No therapeutic diets nutrition
B. Only regular diet nutrition
C. No assessment nutrition
D. Nutrition assessment 24-hour recall BMI, therapeutic diets regular soft mechanical soft clear full liquid low sodium low fat diabetic renal, enteral
parenteral
CORRECT ANSWER: D. Nutrition assessment 24-hour recall BMI, therapeutic diets regular soft mechanical soft clear full liquid low sodium low
fat diabetic renal, enteral parenteral
RATIONALE:
Rationale: Nutrition assessment 24-hour recall BMI, therapeutic diets regular soft mechanical soft clear full liquid low sodium low fat diabetic renal, enteral parenteral. Per
Elsevier Evolve HESI Fundamentals blueprint, Potter & Perry Fundamentals of Nursing for professional nursing students and candidates 2026/2027.
Question 8: Q8: Elimination - urinary and bowel elimination?
A. Only urinary elimination
B. Elimination urinary retention incontinence catheterization Foley condom straight, bowel constipation diarrhea ostomy care colostomy ileostomy, enema
C. Only bowel elimination
D. No elimination
CORRECT ANSWER: B. Elimination urinary retention incontinence catheterization Foley condom straight, bowel constipation diarrhea ostomy
care colostomy ileostomy, enema
RATIONALE:
Rationale: Elimination urinary retention incontinence catheterization Foley condom straight, bowel constipation diarrhea ostomy care colostomy ileostomy, enema. Per
Elsevier Evolve HESI Fundamentals blueprint, Potter & Perry Fundamentals of Nursing for professional nursing students and candidates 2026/2027.
Question 9: Q9: Medication administration - 10 rights and routes?
A. Medication administration 10 rights patient drug dose route time documentation reason to refuse, routes oral parenteral topical, dosage calculation,
adverse effects
B. Only 5 rights medication administration
C. No routes medication administration
D. No rights medication administration
CORRECT ANSWER: A. Medication administration 10 rights patient drug dose route time documentation reason to refuse, routes oral
parenteral topical, dosage calculation, adverse effects
RATIONALE:
Rationale: Medication administration 10 rights patient drug dose route time documentation reason to refuse, routes oral parenteral topical, dosage calculation, adverse
effects. Per Elsevier Evolve HESI Fundamentals blueprint, Potter & Perry Fundamentals of Nursing for professional nursing students and candidates 2026/2027.
Question 10: Q10: Documentation - charting and legal aspects?
A. No legal aspects documentation
B. No charting documentation
C. Documentation charting SOAPIE focus DAR narrative, legal aspects informed consent confidentiality HIPAA incident report, SBAR communication
D. Only SOAPIE documentation
CORRECT ANSWER: C. Documentation charting SOAPIE focus DAR narrative, legal aspects informed consent confidentiality HIPAA incident
report, SBAR communication
RATIONALE:
Rationale: Documentation charting SOAPIE focus DAR narrative, legal aspects informed consent confidentiality HIPAA incident report, SBAR communication. Per
Elsevier Evolve HESI Fundamentals blueprint, Potter & Perry Fundamentals of Nursing for professional nursing students and candidates 2026/2027.
Page 4 - HESI Fundamentals 150Q 2026/2027
VERIFIED Q&A | PROFESSIONAL NURSING STUDENTS AND CANDIDATES
HESI
FUNDAMENTALS
2026/2027
HESI Fundamentals Actual Verified Exam
Elsevier Evolve - 2026/2027 Academic Year
Verified Questions and Answers for Professional Nursing
Students and Candidates | Fundamentals of Nursing
150Q VERIFIED NEWEST EXAM RATIONALES
ACTUAL EXAM 2026/2027 PROF NURSING
INCLUDES:
• Nursing Process, Fundamentals, Basic Care, Infection Control, Safety
• Vital Signs, Mobility, Hygiene, Nutrition, Elimination, Documentation
• 150 Verified Questions + Answers + Detailed Rationales | HESI
• Professional Study Guide | Borders + Page Numbers | Elsevier Evolve
HESI Fundamentals | Elsevier Evolve | Not affiliated with Elsevier
Confidential Study Guide - Educational Purposes Only | 2026/2027 Edition
,Nursing Process Fundamentals Infection Control Safety Basic Care
Description: Nursing process systematic method critical thinking ADPIE Assessment data collection subjective what patient says objective measurable vital signs physical
examination inspection palpation percussion auscultation, types comprehensive focused emergency, Diagnosis NANDA North American Nursing Diagnosis Association
problem etiology defining characteristics actual risk wellness, types medical vs nursing, Planning SMART goals Specific Measurable Achievable Relevant Time-bound
outcomes NOC, interventions NIC, Implementation carrying out plan independent dependent collaborative, Evaluation determine if goals met reassess modify,
fundamentals of nursing history Nightingale Henderson Maslow hierarchy, infection control chain of infection infectious agent bacteria virus reservoir human animal portal
exit respiratory GI GU transmission contact direct indirect droplet airborne vector portal entry susceptible host factors age immunocompromise, prevention standard
precautions hand hygiene 20 seconds alcohol-based sanitizer, PPE Personal Protective Equipment gloves gown mask goggles, isolation precautions airborne TB measles
N95 negative pressure droplet influenza pertussis surgical mask contact MRSA VRE C. diff gown gloves, surgical asepsis sterile technique, vital signs temperature
regulation hypothalamus normal 97.6-99.6F 36.2-37.6C fever hyperthermia hypothermia measurement sites oral axillary rectal tympanic, pulse 60-100 tachycardia
bradycardia rhythm, respiration 12-20 tachypnea bradypnea, blood pressure 120/80 systolic diastolic Korotkoff sounds hypertension hypotension orthostatic, pain
assessment PQRST pain scales 0-10 Wong-Baker, safety patient safety National Patient Safety Goals NPSG identify patients hand hygiene, fall prevention risk factors
Morse Fall Scale Hendrich II interventions bed low call light within reach non-skid socks hourly rounding, restraints physical chemical alternatives least restrictive, fire safety
RACE PASS, basic care hygiene personal hygiene bath complete bed partial sponge, oral care brushing flossing dentures care perineal care, skin integrity pressure injury
stages 1-4 unstageable deep tissue injury Braden Scale sensory moisture activity mobility nutrition friction shear, mobility body mechanics center gravity base support,
range of motion ROM active patient does passive nurse does active-assist, transfer techniques bed to chair mechanical lift, ambulation assistive devices cane walker
crutches gait, complications immobility atelectasis DVT pressure injury constipation.
Nutrition Elimination Medication Administration HESI Concepts
Description: Nutrition nutritional assessment anthropometric BMI Body Mass Index <18.5 underweight 18.5-24.9 normal 25-29.9 overweight >=30 obese, biochemical labs
albumin prealbumin, clinical signs, dietary history 24-hour recall food diary, therapeutic diets regular no restrictions soft low fiber easy chew mechanical soft ground,
pureed, clear liquid water broth gelatin no residue, full liquid milk soup, low sodium 2g cardiac DASH, low fat low cholesterol, diabetic consistent carbohydrate ADA, renal
low protein potassium phosphorus, high fiber low fiber, NPO nothing per os, enteral nutrition NG tube nasogastric Dobhoff PEG Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy,
parenteral TPN Total Parenteral Nutrition PPN, elimination urinary elimination micturition normal 30 mL/hr 1200-1500 day, alterations retention incontinence stress urge
overflow, catheterization indwelling Foley straight intermittent condom external, care perineal closed system, bowel elimination defecation normal 3/day to 3/week,
alterations constipation diarrhea fecal impaction, ostomy colostomy ascending transverse descending sigmoid ileostomy stool characteristics, enema cleansing retention
oil, medication administration 10 rights right patient 2 identifiers drug dose route time documentation reason to refuse assessment education, routes oral sublingual buccal
topical transdermal parenteral IM 90-degree Subcut 45-degree ID 15-degree IV, Z-track, dosage calculation dimensional analysis, controlled substances, adverse effects
side allergic anaphylaxis, medication reconciliation, documentation charting methods SOAP Subjective Objective Assessment Plan, SOAPIE Intervention Evaluation, PIE
Problem Intervention Evaluation, Focus DAR Data Action Response, narrative charting, electronic health record EHR, legal aspects informed consent elements
competence disclosure understanding voluntariness, confidentiality HIPAA Health Insurance Portability Accountability Act, incident report unusual occurrence, advance
directives living will durable power attorney, SBAR communication Situation Background Assessment Recommendation handoff, HESI Fundamentals exam includes
fundamentals of nursing Potter & Perry 10th edition Elsevier Evolve HESI blueprint.
Vital Signs Hygiene Mobility Safety Professional Nursing Exam
Description: HESI Fundamentals exam blueprint categories nursing process, client needs, fundamentals concepts clinical judgment, professional nursing roles, vital signs
measurement techniques temperature oral probe under tongue 3-5 min axillary 5 min rectal 1-3 min lubricant, tympanic ear tug adult up back child down back, temporal,
pulse sites radial apical 1 full minute irregular, respiration count 30 sec x2 chest rise, BP cuff size 40% arm width arm at heart level Korotkoff Phase I systolic Phase V
diastolic, pain assessment subjective objective, hygiene personal hygiene factors culture developmental, bath types complete bed bath 2 people, partial, tub, shower,
perineal care front to back female, oral care unconscious position side, dentures label, hair nail foot care diabetic caution, bed making occupied unoccupied, mobility
immobility complications respiratory atelectasis pneumonia, cardiovascular orthostatic hypotension thrombus, musculoskeletal contractures muscle atrophy osteoporosis,
integumentary pressure injury, elimination constipation urinary stasis, metabolic decreased basal metabolic rate, psychosocial depression, body mechanics principles wide
base support bend knees not waist load close to body avoid twisting, use legs, transfer belt gait belt, ROM exercises flexion extension abduction adduction pronation
supination inversion eversion, crutch walking 3-point 4-point 2-point swing-through, walker cane use strong side, safety measures fall prevention environment lighting
clutter cords call light, restraints types vest limb chemical need order physician renewal, fire safety RACE Rescue Alarm Contain Extinguish PASS Pull Aim Squeeze
Sweep, electrical, seizure precautions, professional nursing students candidates fundamentals exam Elsevier Evolve actual verified exam 2026/2027 study guide.
Page 2 - HESI Fundamentals 150Q 2026/2027
,Question 1: Q1: Nursing process - ADPIE steps and application?
A. Nursing process ADPIE Assessment data collection subjective objective, Diagnosis NANDA, Planning goals SMART, Implementation interventions,
Evaluation outcome
B. Only Assessment nursing process ADPIE
C. No Diagnosis nursing process ADPIE
D. Only Evaluation nursing process ADPIE
CORRECT ANSWER: A. Nursing process ADPIE Assessment data collection subjective objective, Diagnosis NANDA, Planning goals SMART,
Implementation interventions, Evaluation outcome
RATIONALE:
Rationale: Nursing process ADPIE Assessment data collection subjective objective, Diagnosis NANDA, Planning goals SMART, Implementation interventions, Evaluation
outcome. Per Elsevier Evolve HESI Fundamentals blueprint, Potter & Perry Fundamentals of Nursing for professional nursing students and candidates 2026/2027.
Question 2: Q2: Infection control - standard precautions and hand hygiene?
A. Only hand hygiene infection control
B. No chain infection control
C. Infection control chain infection agent reservoir portal exit transmission portal entry susceptible host, standard precautions hand hygiene PPE, isolation
airborne droplet contact
D. No standard precautions infection control
CORRECT ANSWER: C. Infection control chain infection agent reservoir portal exit transmission portal entry susceptible host, standard
precautions hand hygiene PPE, isolation airborne droplet contact
RATIONALE:
Rationale: Infection control chain infection agent reservoir portal exit transmission portal entry susceptible host, standard precautions hand hygiene PPE, isolation
airborne droplet contact. Per Elsevier Evolve HESI Fundamentals blueprint, Potter & Perry Fundamentals of Nursing for professional nursing students and candidates
2026/2027.
Question 3: Q3: Vital signs - normal ranges and measurement techniques?
A. No BP vital signs
B. Temperature only vital signs
C. Only pulse vital signs
D. Vital signs temperature 97.6-99.6F 36.2-37.6C, pulse 60-100, respiration 12-20, BP 120/80 <120/80 normal, pain 5th vital sign, measurement
techniques
CORRECT ANSWER: D. Vital signs temperature 97.6-99.6F 36.2-37.6C, pulse 60-100, respiration 12-20, BP 120/80 <120/80 normal, pain 5th vital
sign, measurement techniques
RATIONALE:
Rationale: Vital signs temperature 97.6-99.6F 36.2-37.6C, pulse 60-100, respiration 12-20, BP 120/80 <120/80 normal, pain 5th vital sign, measurement techniques. Per
Elsevier Evolve HESI Fundamentals blueprint, Potter & Perry Fundamentals of Nursing for professional nursing students and candidates 2026/2027.
Question 4: Q4: Safety - fall prevention and patient safety?
A. No fall prevention safety
B. Safety fall prevention risk assessment Morse Hendrich, interventions bed alarm call light non-skid, restraints alternatives, patient safety National
Patient Safety Goals NPSG
C. Only restraints safety
D. No patient safety safety
CORRECT ANSWER: B. Safety fall prevention risk assessment Morse Hendrich, interventions bed alarm call light non-skid, restraints
alternatives, patient safety National Patient Safety Goals NPSG
RATIONALE:
Rationale: Safety fall prevention risk assessment Morse Hendrich, interventions bed alarm call light non-skid, restraints alternatives, patient safety National Patient Safety
Goals NPSG. Per Elsevier Evolve HESI Fundamentals blueprint, Potter & Perry Fundamentals of Nursing for professional nursing students and candidates 2026/2027.
Question 5: Q5: Hygiene - personal hygiene and oral care?
A. Hygiene personal hygiene bath types complete partial, oral care dentures, perineal care, skin integrity pressure injury prevention Braden scale
B. No personal hygiene hygiene
C. Only oral care hygiene
D. No skin integrity hygiene
CORRECT ANSWER: A. Hygiene personal hygiene bath types complete partial, oral care dentures, perineal care, skin integrity pressure injury
prevention Braden scale
RATIONALE:
Rationale: Hygiene personal hygiene bath types complete partial, oral care dentures, perineal care, skin integrity pressure injury prevention Braden scale. Per Elsevier
Evolve HESI Fundamentals blueprint, Potter & Perry Fundamentals of Nursing for professional nursing students and candidates 2026/2027.
Question 6: Q6: Mobility - body mechanics and range of motion?
A. Only ROM mobility
B. No body mechanics mobility
C. Mobility body mechanics principles wide base gravity, ROM range of motion active passive, transfer techniques, ambulation cane walker crutches,
complications immobility
D. No immobility complications mobility
CORRECT ANSWER: C. Mobility body mechanics principles wide base gravity, ROM range of motion active passive, transfer techniques,
ambulation cane walker crutches, complications immobility
RATIONALE:
Page 3 - HESI Fundamentals 150Q 2026/2027
, Rationale: Mobility body mechanics principles wide base gravity, ROM range of motion active passive, transfer techniques, ambulation cane walker crutches,
complications immobility. Per Elsevier Evolve HESI Fundamentals blueprint, Potter & Perry Fundamentals of Nursing for professional nursing students and candidates
2026/2027.
Question 7: Q7: Nutrition - nutritional assessment and therapeutic diets?
A. No therapeutic diets nutrition
B. Only regular diet nutrition
C. No assessment nutrition
D. Nutrition assessment 24-hour recall BMI, therapeutic diets regular soft mechanical soft clear full liquid low sodium low fat diabetic renal, enteral
parenteral
CORRECT ANSWER: D. Nutrition assessment 24-hour recall BMI, therapeutic diets regular soft mechanical soft clear full liquid low sodium low
fat diabetic renal, enteral parenteral
RATIONALE:
Rationale: Nutrition assessment 24-hour recall BMI, therapeutic diets regular soft mechanical soft clear full liquid low sodium low fat diabetic renal, enteral parenteral. Per
Elsevier Evolve HESI Fundamentals blueprint, Potter & Perry Fundamentals of Nursing for professional nursing students and candidates 2026/2027.
Question 8: Q8: Elimination - urinary and bowel elimination?
A. Only urinary elimination
B. Elimination urinary retention incontinence catheterization Foley condom straight, bowel constipation diarrhea ostomy care colostomy ileostomy, enema
C. Only bowel elimination
D. No elimination
CORRECT ANSWER: B. Elimination urinary retention incontinence catheterization Foley condom straight, bowel constipation diarrhea ostomy
care colostomy ileostomy, enema
RATIONALE:
Rationale: Elimination urinary retention incontinence catheterization Foley condom straight, bowel constipation diarrhea ostomy care colostomy ileostomy, enema. Per
Elsevier Evolve HESI Fundamentals blueprint, Potter & Perry Fundamentals of Nursing for professional nursing students and candidates 2026/2027.
Question 9: Q9: Medication administration - 10 rights and routes?
A. Medication administration 10 rights patient drug dose route time documentation reason to refuse, routes oral parenteral topical, dosage calculation,
adverse effects
B. Only 5 rights medication administration
C. No routes medication administration
D. No rights medication administration
CORRECT ANSWER: A. Medication administration 10 rights patient drug dose route time documentation reason to refuse, routes oral
parenteral topical, dosage calculation, adverse effects
RATIONALE:
Rationale: Medication administration 10 rights patient drug dose route time documentation reason to refuse, routes oral parenteral topical, dosage calculation, adverse
effects. Per Elsevier Evolve HESI Fundamentals blueprint, Potter & Perry Fundamentals of Nursing for professional nursing students and candidates 2026/2027.
Question 10: Q10: Documentation - charting and legal aspects?
A. No legal aspects documentation
B. No charting documentation
C. Documentation charting SOAPIE focus DAR narrative, legal aspects informed consent confidentiality HIPAA incident report, SBAR communication
D. Only SOAPIE documentation
CORRECT ANSWER: C. Documentation charting SOAPIE focus DAR narrative, legal aspects informed consent confidentiality HIPAA incident
report, SBAR communication
RATIONALE:
Rationale: Documentation charting SOAPIE focus DAR narrative, legal aspects informed consent confidentiality HIPAA incident report, SBAR communication. Per
Elsevier Evolve HESI Fundamentals blueprint, Potter & Perry Fundamentals of Nursing for professional nursing students and candidates 2026/2027.
Page 4 - HESI Fundamentals 150Q 2026/2027
