EXAM WITH COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS ALREADY
GRADED A+
Antibodies in hashimotos attacks - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > thyroid peroxidase or
antithyroglobulin
D
Enlarged non tender thyroid
O
N
2 factors that influence starling curve - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > x axis- preload
O
(EDV) Y axis- stroke volume or CO
T
C
Treatment for fibromyalgia - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > TCA, snris anticonvulsants
O
PY
What blocks NE reuptake? - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > TCA or snris
Possible complication of pagets bone disease - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > osteocarcoma
What does Hct tell you? - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > ratio of volume of rbcs compared to
total blood volume
Probenecid - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > inhibits reabsoprtion of uric acid in PCT
- also inhibits secretion of PCN
,- can ppt uric acid calculi
2 causes of SCID - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > ADA deficiency
(adenosine deaminase required for degradation of adenosim and deoxyadenosine
- in ADA deficiency, high levels of datp --> toxicity in lymphocytes --> SCID
Hypoplastic thymus
Lithiums effects on urination - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > inhibits vasopression/ADH -->
D
increased urinary frequency
O
N
Infertility drug that can result in multiple fetuses - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > clomiphene
O
(clones- multiple babies)
T
C
Antagonist at estrogen R in hypothalamus (thus inhibits normal negative feedback)
O
PY
Upregulates LH and FSH release from pituitary --> ovulation
Used to treat PCOS but can cause ovarian enlargement, multiple fetuses
AFP levels in down syndrome - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > low
GI malformation A/W down syndrome - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > Hirschprungs-
congenital aganglionic megacolon
,Defective relaxation and peristalsis of rectum and distal sigmoid colon
Failure to pass meconium, empty rectal vault, megacolon
Myasthenia gravis associations - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > thymoma, thymic
hyperplasia
Ptosis, diplopia, can affect chewing, swallowing, speaking, shoulders, respiration
Tx for tinea - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > azoles
D
O
N
Beta blockers for asthma - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > none- even beta 1s can be
O
nonselective at higher doses
T
What kind of teratogenic effects are seen w ACE/arbs - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > fetal
C
renal agenesis
O
PY
Which type of pneumothorax causes tracheal deviation to the contra side? - ✔✔✔
Correct Answer > tension
Spencer's technique - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > 1. Extend shoulder
2. Flexion of shoulder with elbow extension
3. Circumduction w/ compression
4. Circumduction w/ extraction
5. Abduct shoulder
, 6. Internal and external rotation
7. Pump shoulder
Intracerebral hemorrhage adjacent to a lesion that contains a tangle of numerous
tortuous vessels - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > AVM arteriovenous malformation
Vault hold - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > Index on greater wings of sphenoid
Middle on zygomatic process of temporal bone (ant to ear)
Ring on mastoid process of temporal bone (post to ear)
D
Little finger on occiput
O
Thumbs over sagittal suture
N
O
Unpasteurized goat cheese - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > Brucella
T
C
Laxative abuse - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > electrolyte imbalance
O
PY
Severe dehydration
Dependency
Stretched or "lazy" colon
Balantidium coli - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > protozoa that causes GI infection, ingest
cysts thru infected water or food
Produces hyalonuridase and creates ulcers in mucosal walls
Isospora belli - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > diarrhea, steatorrhea, malabsorption, non-
bloody diarrhea