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Peds-Hematology | Questions with 100% Verified Answers | Latest Update 2026/2027

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Peds-Hematology | Questions with 100% Verified Answers | Latest Update 2026/2027

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Peds-Hematology | Questions with 100% Verified Answers |
Latest Update 2026/2027
Question: Where does hematopoiesis occur before birth
Answer: In liver and spleen

Question: After birth where does production of erythrocytes, granulocytes and platelets occur
Answer: bone marrow

Question: Hematology PE-Skin
Answer: Jaundice Purpura/Petechiae Pallor Nail changes

Question: Hematology PE-ENT
Answer: Bleeding/swollen gums Glossitis Nose bleeds

Question: Hematology PE-MSK
Answer: Hemarthrosis Muscle Hematoma

Question: Hematology PE-Heart
Answer: Tachycardia Murmur

Question: Hematology PE-GI
Answer: Hepatosplenomegaly Signs of GI bleeding

Question: Hematology PE-Rectal
Answer: Hemtochezia

Question: Hematology PE-Lymph
Answer: Adenopathy

Question: Tear drop cells (2 causes)
Answer: #1 Hemolytic anemia #2 Bone marrow cancer




Question: Basophilic stipling
Answer: TAIL Thalassemia ACD Iron deficiency Lead poisoning

, Question: Heinz Bodies
Answer: Intracellular inclusions seen in thalassemia, G6PD (glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase) deficiency,
and postsplenectomy

Question: Target cells
Answer: Cells with specific receptors for hormones.




Question: Spherocytes
Answer: Abnormally round red blood cell containing more than normal amounts of hemoglobin




Question: Bite cells
Answer: Macrophages removed Heinz bodies from RBCs in G6PD deficiency




Question: Direct COOMBS testing (Direct Antiglobulin Test) DAT
Answer: use to distinguish the presence of complement or antibodies bound to RBC's Positive-agglutination og
RBCs Negative-testing for cause of hemolysis, then do to intrinsic factor

Question: Indirect COOMBS test (IAT)
Answer: Used to check for abs in plasma/serum prior to transfusions by cross-match testing recipients serum
for abs against the donor blood RBCs

Question: PT (Prothrombin)
Answer: Extrinsic clotting system

Question: aPTT (activated partial thromboplastin time)
Answer: Intrinsic clotting system

Question: Acquired Aplastic Anemia
Answer: Peripheral pancytopenia (all three cell lines RBCs, WBCs and platelets) with bone marrow suppression

Question: Cause of Acquired Aplastic Anemia
Answer: Idiopathic Drug exposure (NSAIDs, Sulfa, anticonvulsants) Toxic exposure (heavy metals, insecticides)
Infectious (parvovirus B19, HIV, mono)

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