HCB TEST 3 San Antonio College BIOL 2420 Questions with 100% Verified Answers Latest Update

HCB TEST 3 San Antonio College BIOL 2420 Questions with
100% Verified Answers Latest Update

Question: Answer:
chemical name chemical and molecular structure but is rarely used because of its
complexity


Question: Answer:
contraindication any condition that makes a treatment or procedure inadvisable


Question: Answer:
drug any substance that can be used in prevention, diagnosis, alleviation,
treatment, or cure of
disease


Question: Answer:
generic name common name of medication


Question: Answer:
hypersensitivity (allergy) abnormal sensitivity with an exaggerated response by the body to
the stimulus of foreign
agents


Question: Answer:
indication initiation of a treatment for a disease or a diagnostic test (why
medication is given)


Question: Answer:
maximum dose largest amount of medication that can given without toxic effect


Question: Answer:
MTF medical treatment facility

,Question: Answer:
opiate A drug that contains opium, derivatives of opium, or any several
semisynthetic drugs with
opium-like activity.


Question: Answer:
opioid natural and synthetic chemicals that have opium-like effects but not
derived from opium


Question: Answer:
patency state of being freely open or exposed


Question: Answer:
pharmacology science of drugs, their sources, appearance, chemistry, actions, and
uses


Question: Answer:
pharmacy branch of pharmacology dealing with preparation, dispensing, and
proper use of
medications


Question: Answer:
physician's desk reference comprehensive book listing of drug products for medical
professionals


Question: Answer:
therapeutics science of treating disease by any method that will relieve pain, treat
or cure diseases
and infections, or prolong life


Question: Answer:
toxicology study of poisons, their actions, detection, and treatment of the
conditions produced by
them

,Question: Answer:
trade/brand name name given by manufacturer


Question: Answer:
usual/therapeutic dose normal adult dose, usual dose, or average dose, amount needed to
produce the desired
therapeutic effect


Question: Answer:
the physician's desk reference has how many sections? 5 (pink, blue, yellow, white, and final)


Question: Answer:
pink section Comprehensive alphabetic listing of brand name products and a list
of manufacturers
with their product


Question: Answer:
blue section therapeutic index


Question: Answer:
yellow section a drug, chemical, and pharmacological index to drugs


Question: Answer:
white section A list of the major products of manufacturers with information on
composition, action,
uses, administration, dosage, precautions, contraindications, and
supply of each drug.


Question: Answer:
final section Contains full size color photographs to aid in medication identification

, Question: Answer:
antacid action: counteract hyperacidity in the stomach/used for heartburn
and indigestion
side effects: constipation, arrhythmias (IV only)
administered: oral or parenteral
generic/trade names: Calcium Carbonate (Tums) and Ranitidine
(Zantac)


Question: Answer:
antiflatulants action: acts on the surface of bubbles by reducing surface tension
breaking the
bubble/used for excess gas in the intestinal tract
Side effects: bloating, constipation, diarrhea
administered: oral
generic/trade names: simethicone (Gas-x or Mylicon)


Question: Answer:
antibiotics action: kills or inhibits the growth of other microorganisms/used for
bacterial infections
side effects: mild to severe allergic reaction, nausea, diarrhea
administered: oral, parenteral, or topical
divided into: penicillin, cephalosporins, fluoroquinolones,
tetracycline's, macrolides, and
sulfnamides
generic/trade names: Penicillin (Pen-V-K), Cephalexin (Keflex), and
Azithromycin
(Zithromax)


Question: Answer:
anticoagulants action: agents that prevent or delay blood clotting/ used in the
treatment and prevention
of blood clots
side effects: hemorrhage, diarrhea, rash, fever
administered: oral or parenteral
generic/trade names: Warfarin (Coumadin), heparin