Code: MS-LPN-JP | 100-Question
Advanced Practice Exam 2026 |
Questions & Answers with Detailed
Rationales | Complete Exam Prep &
Study Guide
1.
A Mississippi LPN is assigned to independently perform the initial comprehensive
nursing assessment of a newly admitted patient. What is the most appropriate
response?
A. Complete the assessment because LPNs provide direct patient care.
B. Complete the assessment and have the RN co-sign it.
C. Notify the RN that the initial nursing assessment is outside the LPN scope and
assist by collecting and reporting assessment data.
D. Refuse all care until another LPN is available.
Answer: C. Notify the RN that the initial nursing assessment is outside the LPN
scope and assist by collecting and reporting assessment data.
,Rationale: Mississippi Board guidance states that nursing assessment is outside
the LPN scope. The LPN may assist the RN by collecting, observing, recording,
and reporting relevant findings, while the RN remains responsible for the
nursing assessment.
2.
Under Mississippi law, the practice of an LPN generally occurs under the direction
of which professionals?
A. Any healthcare employee
B. An RN only
C. A registered nurse, licensed physician, or licensed dentist
D. A nursing assistant
Answer: C. A registered nurse, licensed physician, or licensed dentist
Rationale: Mississippi law defines LPN practice as nursing services performed
under the direction of an RN or licensed physician or dentist, within the LPN's
level of preparation and competence.
3.
An LPN observes that a patient's respiratory status has significantly deteriorated.
Which action best reflects Mississippi scope-of-practice expectations?
A. Independently diagnose acute respiratory failure.
B. Change the medical diagnosis.
C. Observe, document, and promptly report the change to the appropriate RN or
provider.
D. Independently prescribe a respiratory treatment.
Answer: C. Observe, document, and promptly report the change to the
appropriate RN or provider.
Rationale: The LPN assists with nursing care by observing, recording, and
reporting signs and symptoms indicating a change in condition rather than
,independently performing RN-level assessment, diagnosis, or treatment
planning.
4.
Which activity is specifically identified by the Mississippi Board as outside the
ordinary LPN scope?
A. Administering prescribed medications within authorized scope
B. Reporting changes in patient condition
C. Recording patient observations
D. Performing the nursing assessment
Answer: D. Performing the nursing assessment
Rationale: Mississippi Board guidance specifically identifies nursing assessment
as outside the LPN scope and assigns the initial systems and collective
assessment to the RN.
5.
An RN delegates a standardized treatment to an LPN who has documented
education and competency for that procedure. Which principle applies?
A. Delegation permanently transfers accountability to the LPN.
B. The RN has no further responsibility.
C. The RN remains accountable for the delegated act and its outcome while the
LPN remains accountable for performing within competence.
D. Delegation eliminates the need for facility policy.
Answer: C. The RN remains accountable for the delegated act and its outcome
while the LPN remains accountable for performing within competence.
Rationale: Mississippi Board guidance states that the RN remains accountable
for acts carried out and outcomes of delegated duties. Delegation does not
eliminate the need for appropriate supervision, competency, or policy.
6.
, Which situation most clearly creates a scope-of-practice concern for an LPN?
A. Reporting abnormal vital signs
B. Administering a prescribed medication within competency
C. Documenting observations
D. Formulating an independent nursing diagnosis
Answer: D. Formulating an independent nursing diagnosis
Rationale: Nursing diagnosis and comprehensive assessment are RN functions.
An LPN may contribute observations and information but does not
independently perform RN-level assessment and nursing diagnosis.
7.
A facility asks an LPN to accept an assignment involving a procedure the LPN has
never been educated or deemed competent to perform. What is the best
response?
A. Accept because the facility assigned it.
B. Perform it once and document that it was difficult.
C. Ask another LPN to perform it without notifying the RN.
D. Identify the competency limitation and seek appropriate guidance or
reassignment before performing the procedure.
Answer: D. Identify the competency limitation and seek appropriate guidance or
reassignment before performing the procedure.
Rationale: Mississippi Board guidance emphasizes that a nurse must be
educated and competent before accepting assignments or performing
procedures. Practicing beyond competency may expose the nurse to disciplinary
action.
8.
Which statement best describes Mississippi's approach to LPN scope?