IAAP CPACC ADVANCED
EXAMINATION QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS
1. Which model of disability posits that disability is caused by the way society is organized,
rather than by a person’s impairment or difference?
A. The Social Model
B. The Medical Model
C. The Economic Model
D. The Charity Model
Answer: A
Conceptual Explanation: The Social Model of Disability suggests that barriers in the
environment and society are the primary causes of disability, rather than individual
physical or mental conditions.
2. Under the Principles of Universal Design, which principle focuses on ensuring the design is
easy to understand, regardless of the user’s experience, knowledge, language skills, or
current concentration level?
A. Perceivable Information
,B. Simple and Intuitive Use
C. Flexibility in Use
D. Low Physical Effort
Answer: B
Conceptual Explanation: Principle 3: Simple and Intuitive Use ensures that design is
straightforward and eliminates unnecessary complexity.
3. Which specific WCAG 2.1 Success Criterion requires that content can be presented without
loss of information or functionality, and without requiring scrolling in two dimensions for
vertical scrolling content?
A. 1.4.10 Reflow
B. 1.3.1 Info and Relationships
C. 1.4.12 Text Spacing
D. 2.4.7 Focus Visible
Answer: A
Conceptual Explanation: Success Criterion 1.4.10 Reflow ensures that users can zoom in
on content without having to scroll horizontally to read a line of text.
, 4. In the context of cognitive disabilities, which condition is specifically characterized by
significant difficulties in social interaction and nonverbal communication, alongside restricted
and repetitive patterns of behavior?
A. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
B. Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
C. Dyslexia
D. Dyscalculia
Answer: B
Conceptual Explanation: Autism Spectrum Disorder is defined by challenges in social
communication and interaction, and restricted, repetitive behaviors.
5. Which international treaty is considered the first comprehensive human rights treaty of the
21st century and focuses specifically on the rights of persons with disabilities?
A. UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD)
B. The Declaration of Helsinki
C. The Marrakesh Treaty
D. The European Accessibility Act
Answer: A
Conceptual Explanation: The UN CRPD is the primary international instrument protecting
the rights and dignity of persons with disabilities worldwide.
EXAMINATION QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS
1. Which model of disability posits that disability is caused by the way society is organized,
rather than by a person’s impairment or difference?
A. The Social Model
B. The Medical Model
C. The Economic Model
D. The Charity Model
Answer: A
Conceptual Explanation: The Social Model of Disability suggests that barriers in the
environment and society are the primary causes of disability, rather than individual
physical or mental conditions.
2. Under the Principles of Universal Design, which principle focuses on ensuring the design is
easy to understand, regardless of the user’s experience, knowledge, language skills, or
current concentration level?
A. Perceivable Information
,B. Simple and Intuitive Use
C. Flexibility in Use
D. Low Physical Effort
Answer: B
Conceptual Explanation: Principle 3: Simple and Intuitive Use ensures that design is
straightforward and eliminates unnecessary complexity.
3. Which specific WCAG 2.1 Success Criterion requires that content can be presented without
loss of information or functionality, and without requiring scrolling in two dimensions for
vertical scrolling content?
A. 1.4.10 Reflow
B. 1.3.1 Info and Relationships
C. 1.4.12 Text Spacing
D. 2.4.7 Focus Visible
Answer: A
Conceptual Explanation: Success Criterion 1.4.10 Reflow ensures that users can zoom in
on content without having to scroll horizontally to read a line of text.
, 4. In the context of cognitive disabilities, which condition is specifically characterized by
significant difficulties in social interaction and nonverbal communication, alongside restricted
and repetitive patterns of behavior?
A. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
B. Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
C. Dyslexia
D. Dyscalculia
Answer: B
Conceptual Explanation: Autism Spectrum Disorder is defined by challenges in social
communication and interaction, and restricted, repetitive behaviors.
5. Which international treaty is considered the first comprehensive human rights treaty of the
21st century and focuses specifically on the rights of persons with disabilities?
A. UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD)
B. The Declaration of Helsinki
C. The Marrakesh Treaty
D. The European Accessibility Act
Answer: A
Conceptual Explanation: The UN CRPD is the primary international instrument protecting
the rights and dignity of persons with disabilities worldwide.
