Code: KY-RN-JP | 100-Question
Advanced Practice Exam 2026 |
Questions & Answers with Detailed
Rationales | Complete Exam Prep &
Study Guide
1.
A Kentucky RN is asked to perform a procedure that is not specifically named in
KRS Chapter 314. The procedure is supported by the RN's education, training,
current competence, facility policy, and accepted standards of practice. What is
the nurse's best legal approach?
A. Refuse automatically because the procedure is not specifically listed in statute.
B. Perform it because anything done in a hospital is automatically within RN
scope.
C. Evaluate the procedure using professional judgment, applicable law,
regulations, Board guidance, education, competence, and standards of practice.
D. Ask another RN to perform it so responsibility is transferred.
Answer: Evaluate the procedure using professional judgment, applicable law,
regulations, Board guidance, education, competence, and standards of practice.
,Rationale: Kentucky nurses are individually responsible and accountable for
determining whether an act is within their legal and clinical scope. The absence
of a specific statutory reference does not automatically make an act prohibited.
2.
What is the primary purpose of nursing regulation by the Kentucky Board of
Nursing?
A. Protect hospitals from lawsuits
B. Protect the public from unsafe nursing practice
C. Increase employment opportunities for nurses
D. Establish hospital reimbursement rates
Answer: Protect the public from unsafe nursing practice.
Rationale: The KBN's regulatory mission is public protection. Nursing regulation
establishes legal standards designed to safeguard patients and the public.
3.
Which sources are central to Kentucky RN scope-of-practice decisions?
A. Hospital policies only
B. KRS Chapter 314, applicable regulations, and relevant Board guidance
C. National nursing association recommendations only
D. Physician preferences
Answer: KRS Chapter 314, applicable regulations, and relevant Board guidance.
Rationale: Kentucky nursing practice is governed primarily by the Nursing
Practice Act, administrative regulations, and Board guidance such as Advisory
Opinion Statements.
4.
A hospital policy permits an RN to perform a procedure that Kentucky law
prohibits. Which authority controls?
,A. Hospital policy
B. Charge nurse preference
C. Kentucky law
D. Physician preference
Answer: Kentucky law.
Rationale: Facility policy cannot expand or override a nurse's statutory scope of
practice. Organizational policies must be consistent with applicable law and
regulation.
5.
Which statement best describes an RN's individual accountability in Kentucky?
A. The employer assumes responsibility for all nursing actions.
B. The RN is accountable only when a physician is unavailable.
C. The RN is individually responsible for acts based on education, experience,
competence, and professional judgment.
D. The RN is responsible only for medication administration.
Answer: The RN is individually responsible for acts based on education,
experience, competence, and professional judgment.
Rationale: Kentucky emphasizes individual nurse responsibility and
accountability for nursing acts.
6.
A nurse believes an assignment requires skills beyond the nurse's competence.
What is the best response?
A. Perform the assignment regardless of competence.
B. Accept the assignment because refusing any assignment is abandonment.
C. Recognize the limitation, communicate the concern, and take appropriate steps
to obtain assistance or an appropriate assignment.
D. Leave the facility immediately.
, Answer: Recognize the limitation, communicate the concern, and take
appropriate steps to obtain assistance or an appropriate assignment.
Rationale: Nurses must practice within competence and protect patients when
an assignment creates an unsafe practice situation.
7.
Which action most clearly represents practicing nursing without appropriate legal
authority?
A. Providing nursing care under a valid RN license
B. Performing an act within RN scope
C. Representing oneself as an RN without the required license or privilege
D. Renewing a license on time
Answer: Representing oneself as an RN without the required license or privilege.
Rationale: Kentucky law regulates who may use protected nursing titles and
practice nursing.
8.
An RN's Kentucky license has lapsed. The nurse continues working as an RN while
waiting for renewal. What is the principal concern?
A. The nurse may practice indefinitely while renewal is pending.
B. The nurse may be practicing without current legal authorization.
C. The employer automatically extends the license.
D. A coworker may authorize practice.
Answer: The nurse may be practicing without current legal authorization.
Rationale: A nurse must maintain the required legal authority to practice.
Employment status does not itself confer nursing licensure.
9.