Code: FL-LPN-JP | 100-Question
Advanced Practice Exam 2026 |
Questions & Answers with Detailed
Rationales | Complete Exam Prep &
Study Guide
1. Which statement best describes the primary purpose of Florida's Nurse
Practice Act?
A. To establish hospital staffing ratios
B. To regulate only registered nurses
C. To protect the public by regulating the practice of nursing
D. To establish private employment policies for nurses
Answer: C. Protect the public by regulating the practice of nursing
Rationale: Florida's Nurse Practice Act establishes the legal framework for
nursing regulation and is intended to protect the public through regulation of
nursing practice.
,2. A Florida LPN is asked to perform a procedure that is not included in the
nurse's educational preparation or demonstrated competency. What is the best
action?
A. Perform the procedure if another nurse is present
B. Perform it because the physician ordered it
C. Decline the assignment and seek appropriate guidance
D. Ask an unlicensed assistive person to perform it
Answer: C. Decline the assignment and seek appropriate guidance
Rationale: A license does not automatically authorize every clinical procedure.
Practicing beyond the nurse's scope, education, training, or competency can
constitute unprofessional conduct and expose the nurse to discipline.
3. An LPN receives an assignment that requires independent clinical judgment
beyond the LPN's authorized role. Which principle should guide the nurse?
A. A physician's order always expands an LPN's scope
B. Employer policy automatically expands the nurse's license
C. The nurse must practice within the legal scope of the license
D. The nurse may perform the task if the patient consents
Answer: C. The nurse must practice within the legal scope of the license
Rationale: Patient consent, employer policy, or a provider order cannot
independently expand the statutory scope of a nursing license.
4. Which action presents the greatest jurisprudential risk for an LPN?
A. Reporting a questionable order
B. Asking for supervision when uncertain
C. Performing a task outside the nurse's competence because the unit is
understaffed
D. Documenting an assessment finding
Answer: C. Performing a task outside the nurse's competence because the unit
is understaffed
,Rationale: Staffing shortages do not eliminate legal responsibilities. A nurse
remains accountable for practicing safely and within the authorized scope.
5. A nurse believes a provider's order is unsafe. What is the most appropriate
initial response?
A. Ignore the order
B. Carry out the order without question
C. Clarify the order and communicate the safety concern through the appropriate
chain of command
D. Ask a nursing assistant to decide whether the order is safe
Answer: C. Clarify the order and communicate the safety concern through the
appropriate chain of command
Rationale: Nurses have a professional responsibility to identify potentially
unsafe orders, clarify discrepancies, and escalate unresolved safety concerns.
6. Which activity is most clearly within the professional responsibility of an LPN?
A. Performing duties that require an APRN license
B. Providing nursing care consistent with the LPN's scope, education, and
competency
C. Independently diagnosing medical conditions
D. Prescribing controlled substances
Answer: B. Providing nursing care consistent with the LPN's scope, education,
and competency
Rationale: The LPN must provide care within the legal scope of practical nursing
and according to education, training, competency, and applicable supervision
requirements.
7. An LPN discovers that another nurse documented a medication as
administered when the medication was actually not given. What is the most
appropriate response?
, A. Delete the other nurse's entry
B. Ignore it because it was not the LPN's documentation
C. Report the discrepancy through the appropriate process
D. Change the medication record without authorization
Answer: C. Report the discrepancy through the appropriate process
Rationale: Falsification or inaccurate documentation can create significant
patient-safety and disciplinary concerns. The LPN should not alter another
nurse's record.
8. Which action could constitute grounds for disciplinary action under Florida
nursing law?
A. Refusing to falsify a record
B. Reporting suspected unsafe practice
C. Delegating responsibilities to a person known to be unqualified
D. Asking for clarification of an order
Answer: C. Delegating responsibilities to a person known to be unqualified
***Rationale: Florida law identifies improper delegation to a person the nurse
knows or has reason to believe is unqualified as a disciplinary concern. ***
9. An LPN is instructed to document a medication administration that another
employee performed. What should the LPN do?
A. Document it to maintain workflow
B. Document only if the employee confirms the administration
C. Document only care personally performed or verified as permitted by policy
and law
D. Sign the other employee's name
Answer: C. Document only care personally performed or verified as permitted
by policy and law
Rationale: Nursing documentation must accurately identify who performed the
care. Signing for another person's actions can constitute falsification.